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1.下载： Release Notes: http://tomcat./tomcat-5.5-doc/RELEASE-NOTES Change Log: http://tomcat./tomcat-5.5-doc/changelog.html Downloads: http://tomcat./download-55.cgi 把jakarta-tomcat-5.5.x.zip 和jakarta-tomcat-5.5.x-compat.zip 和jakarta-tomcat-5.5.x-admin.zip (Tomcat 默认是没有内置admin模块了 Tomcat‘s administration web application is no longer installed by default. Download and install the "admin" package to use it. ) 都解压到同一个目录下面。比如：D:\jakarta-tomcat-5.5.x\ (如果使用jdk1.4，才需要compat.zip用jdk1.5就可以免了这个。) 2.修改jakarta-tomcat-5.5.x\conf\tomcat-users.xml. 添加管理员账号lizongbo，密码为lizongbopass. 新xml如下： <?xml version=‘1.0‘ encoding=‘utf-8‘?> <tomcat-users> <role rolename="tomcat"/> <role rolename="role1"/> <role rolename="manager"/> <role rolename="admin"/> <user username="tomcat" password="tomcat" roles="tomcat"/> <user username="role1" password="tomcat" roles="role1"/> <user username="both" password="tomcat" roles="tomcat,role1"/> <user username="lizongbo" password="lizongbopass" roles="admin,manager"/> </tomcat-users> 3.修改jakarta-tomcat-5.5.x\conf\server.xml来解决编码问题。 (给Connector 添加URIEncoding参数 参考 http://blog.csdn.net/darkxie/archive/2004/10/25/TOMCATAPP.aspx) (可以设置成GB18030) <Connector port="8080" maxThreads="150" minSpareThreads="25" maxSpareThreads="75" enableLookups="false" redirectPort="8443" acceptCount="200" connectionTimeout="20000" disableUploadTimeout="true" URIEncoding="GBK" compression="on" compressionMinSize="2048" noCompressionUserAgents="gozilla, traviata" compressableMimeType="text/html,text/xml"/> <Connector port="8009" enableLookups="false" redirectPort="8443" protocol="AJP/1.3" URIEncoding="GBK"/> 4.启用支持gzip压缩. (http://www./forum/showdoc.jsp?l=1&i=81169) 添加下列属性 compression="on" compressionMinSize="2048" noCompressionUserAgents="gozilla, traviata" compressableMimeType="text/html,text/xml" 5.设置虚拟主机。 在jakarta-tomcat-5.5.x\下建立文件夹vhost\www.mydomain.com。 然后修改jakarta-tomcat-5.5.x\conf\server.xml <Engine defaultHost="localhost" name="Catalina"> <Host appBase="vhost/www.mydomain.com" name="www.mydomain.com"> </Host> <Host appBase="webapps" name="localhost"> </Host> <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm"/> </Engine> 6.添加数据库驱动,更新mail.jar和actiovation.jar 复制mysql-connector-java-3.0.16-ga-bin.jar,pg74.215.jdbc3.jar到 jakarta-tomcat-5.5.x\common\lib\ 还有javamail 1.3.2的mail.jar，jaf-1_0_2的 activation.jar msSQl 2000 JDBC sp3，msbase.jar,msutil,jar,mssqlserver.jar 7.配置SSL 参考 http://jakarta./tomcat/tomcat-5.5-doc/ssl-howto.html D:\j2sdk1.4.2_06\bin>%JAVA_HOME%\bin\keytool -genkey -alias tomcat -keyalg RSA 输入keystore密码： lizongbossl 您的名字与姓氏是什么？ [tomcat5.5.x]： tomcat5.5.x 您的组织单位名称是什么？ [jakarta]： jakarta 您的组织名称是什么？ [apache]： apache 您所在的城市或区域名称是什么？ [hzcity]： hzcity 您所在的州或省份名称是什么？ [gdp]： gdp 该单位的两字母国家代码是什么 [CN]： CN CN=tomcat5.5.x, OU=jakarta, O=apache, L=hzcity, ST=gdp, C=CN 正确吗？ [否]： y 输入<tomcat>的主密码 （如果和 keystore 密码相同，按回车）： (必须密码一致，因此直接回车) 然后再把userhome(例如：C:\Documents and Settings\lizongbo\)下的.keystore复制到 tomcat的conf\目录下。 (例如：D:\jakarta-tomcat-5.5.x\conf\.keystore ) 配置jakarta-tomcat-5.5.x\conf\server.xml 加上 <Connector port="8443" maxThreads="150" minSpareThreads="25" maxSpareThreads="75" enableLookups="false" disableUploadTimeout="true" acceptCount="100" scheme="https" secure="true" clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS" keystoreFile="conf/.keystore" keystorePass="lizongbossl"> <!--与先前设置的密码一致--> </Connector> 8.禁止文件目录列表， 修改jakarta-tomcat-5.5.x\conf\web.xml，把listing设置为false <servlet> <servlet-name>default</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.apache.catalina.servlets.DefaultServlet</servlet-class> <init-param> <param-name>debug</param-name> <param-value>0</param-value> </init-param> <init-param> <param-name>listings</param-name> <param-value>true</param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> 9.指定了自己的javaEncoding (参考 http://gceclub./staticcontent/html/sunone/app7/app7-dg-webapp/ch6/ch6-4.html ) <servlet> <servlet-name>jsp</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet</servlet-class> <init-param> <param-name>fork</param-name> <param-value>false</param-value> </init-param> <init-param> <param-name>javaEncoding</param-name> <param-value>GB18030</param-value> </init-param> <init-param> <param-name>xpoweredBy</param-name> <param-value>true</param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>3</load-on-startup> </servlet> 10.添加rar,iso等的mime-type映射 避免在浏览器里直接打开。 <mime-mapping> <extension>mht</extension> <mime-type>text/x-mht</mime-type> </mime-mapping> <mime-mapping> <extension>rar</extension> <mime-type>application/octet-stream</mime-type> </mime-mapping> <mime-mapping> <extension>iso</extension> <mime-type>application/octet-stream</mime-type> </mime-mapping> <mime-mapping> <extension>ape</extension> <mime-type>application/octet-stream</mime-type> </mime-mapping> <mime-mapping> <extension>rmvb</extension> <mime-type>application/octet-stream</mime-type> </mime-mapping> <mime-mapping> <extension>ico</extension> <mime-type>image/x-icon</mime-type> </mime-mapping> 10.1对html静态页面设置编码 <!-- 修改下面两行以支持静态超文本的自动编码 --> <mime-mapping> <extension>htm</extension> <mime-type>text/html;charset=gb2312</mime-type> </mime-mapping> <mime-mapping> <extension>html</extension> <mime-type>text/html;charset=gb2312</mime-type> </mime-mapping> </web-app> 11.添加welcome-file-list，并调整顺序。 <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file> <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file> <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file> <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file> <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> |
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来自： david.zhang > 《Tomcat》
