ASCII码对照表

jinzq 2006-12-28

展开全文

ASCII码表

信息在计算机上是用二进制表示的，这种表示法让人理解就很困难。因此计算机上都配有输入和输出设备，这些设备的主要目的就是，以一种人类可阅读的形式将信息在这些设备上显示出来供人阅读理解。为保证人类和设备，设备和计算机之间能进行正确的信息交换，人们编制的统一的信息交换代码，这就是ASCII码表，它的全称是“美国信息交换标准代码”。

前32个控制字符的详细解释:

NUL (null)

SOH (start of heading)

STX (start of text)

ETX (end of text)

EOT (end of transmission) - Not the same as ETB

ENQ (enquiry)

ACK (acknowledge)

BEL (bell) - Caused teletype machines to ring a bell.  Causes a beep

             in many common terminals and terminal emulation programs.

BS  (backspace) - Moves the cursor (or print head) move backwards (left)

                  one space.

TAB (horizontal tab) - Moves the cursor (or print head) right to the next

                       tab stop.  The spacing of tab stops is dependent

                       on the output device, but is often either 8 or 10.

LF  (NL line feed, new line) - Moves the cursor (or print head) to a new

                               line.  On Unix systems, moves to a new line

                               AND all the way to the left.

VT  (vertical tab)

FF  (form feed) - Advances paper to the top of the next page (if the

                  output device is a printer).

CR  (carriage return) - Moves the cursor all the way to the left, but does

                        not advance to the next line.

SO  (shift out) - Switches output device to alternate character set.

SI  (shift in)  - Switches output device back to default character set.

DLE (data link escape)

DC1 (device control 1)

DC2 (device control 2)

DC3 (device control 3)

DC4 (device control 4)

NAK (negative acknowledge)

SYN (synchronous idle)

ETB (end of transmission block) - Not the same as EOT

CAN (cancel)

EM  (end of medium)

SUB (substitute)

ESC (escape)

FS  (file separator)

GS  (group separator)

RS  (record separator)

US  (unit separator)

八进制	十六进制	十进制	字符	八进制	十六进制	十进制	字符
00	00	0	nul	100	40	64	@
01	01	1	soh	101	41	65	A
02	02	2	stx	102	42	66	B
03	03	3	etx	103	43	67	C
04	04	4	eot	104	44	68	D
05	05	5	enq	105	45	69	E
06	06	6	ack	106	46	70	F
07	07	7	bel	107	47	71	G
10	08	8	bs	110	48	72	H
11	09	9	ht	111	49	73	I
12	0a	10	nl	112	4a	74	J
13	0b	11	vt	113	4b	75	K
14	0c	12	ff	114	4c	76	L
15	0d	13	er	115	4d	77	M
16	0e	14	so	116	4e	78	N
17	0f	15	si	117	4f	79	O
20	10	16	dle	120	50	80	P
21	11	17	dc1	121	51	81	Q
22	12	18	dc2	122	52	82	R
23	13	19	dc3	123	53	83	S
24	14	20	dc4	124	54	84	T
25	15	21	nak	125	55	85	U
26	16	22	syn	126	56	86	V
27	17	23	etb	127	57	87	W
30	18	24	can	130	58	88	X
31	19	25	em	131	59	89	Y
32	1a	26	sub	132	5a	90	Z
33	1b	27	esc	133	5b	91	[
34	1c	28	fs	134	5c	92	\
35	1d	29	gs	135	5d	93	]
36	1e	30	re	136	5e	94	^
37	1f	31	us	137	5f	95	_
40	20	32	sp	140	60	96	‘
41	21	33	!	141	61	97	a
42	22	34	"	142	62	98	b
43	23	35	#	143	63	99	c
44	24	36	$	144	64	100	d
45	25	37	%	145	65	101	e
46	26	38	&	146	66	102	f
47	27	39	`	147	67	103	g
50	28	40	(	150	68	104	h
51	29	41	)	151	69	105	i
52	2a	42	*	152	6a	106	j
53	2b	43	+	153	6b	107	k
54	2c	44	,	154	6c	108	l
55	2d	45	-	155	6d	109	m
56	2e	46	.	156	6e	110	n
57	2f	47	/	157	6f	111	o
60	30	48	0	160	70	112	p
61	31	49	1	161	71	113	q
62	32	50	2	162	72	114	r
63	33	51	3	163	73	115	s
64	34	52	4	164	74	116	t
65	35	53	5	165	75	117	u
66	36	54	6	166	76	118	v
67	37	55	7	167	77	119	w
70	38	56	8	170	78	120	x
71	39	57	9	171	79	121	y
72	3a	58	:	172	7a	122	z
73	3b	59	;	173	7b	123	{
74	3c	60	<	174	7c	124	\|
75	3d	61	=	175	7d	125	}
76	3e	62	>	176	7e	126	~
77	3f	63	?	177	7f	127	del