2006年全国高考英语科试题词汇研究报告(一) 山东星火书业有限公司产品中心 考试研究项目组 蒋树业
研究目的:
研究2006年全国高考英语科试题的词汇,进行词频统计,为星火中学英语词汇图书提供数据支持,提升公司产品的科研含量,增加产品卖点,建议开发相关新产品系列图书,如:最新高考英语词汇分频记忆,最新高考英语词典等。 研究方法: 计算机统计 研究流程: 1、 收集2006年全国高考英语科试题,并转化为可编辑的Microsoft Office Word格式。这个过程要求比较精细,试题要完整,包含试题原卷、校对、听力录音MP3、听力录音原文等; 2、 编制计算机软件,专门用于统计Microsoft Office Word文件里的英语单词(不分大小写),不包含中文字符,单词的构词扩展词,如其-s, -ed, -tion等形式都被作为一个单词统计;这个开发过程需要软件工程师的参与,并进行了多次的试用。最后生成的Microsoft Office Access 数据库文件转化为Microsoft Office Excel,便于进行相关研究; 3、 进行高考试题的计算机统计工作;统计的思路和设计决定成果的大小。 研究成果: 1、2006年全国各地高考英语科18套试题的实际用词情况,包括单词词频统计;分别以Microsoft Office Excel文件显示; 2、2006年全国各地高考英语科18套试题的卷面总词汇量情况;分别以Microsoft Office Excel文件显示; 3、2006年全国各地高考英语科18套试题总词频率统计;涉及将18个Microsoft Office Excel文件合并,需要开发新程序; 4、相关对比研究和数据处理; 深度研究: 1、该研究项目将继续对2006年全国各地高考英语科试题的听力、单选、完形、阅读、写作、新题型等各进行专项研究;以取得更多成果; 2、开展对大学英语四、六级考试的相关研究; 3、开展韩国、日本、台湾等地区高考英语科试题与全国试题的对比研究; 4、对2007年度全国高考英语科试题,特别是新课标地区的高考试题进行研究,发布相关研究报告,提升星火公司专注英语的专业性形象。 成果发布:
2006年中国(大陆)高考18套英语试题卷面单词情况表
统计说明: 1、为此研究专门开发的英文单词统计软件(不计中文),本统计均包含答案用单词,上海、天津、江苏卷包含听力录音原文,其它卷不包含听力录音原文。 2、统计说明:2006年全国(大陆)考试18套卷包括全国卷Ⅰ、全国卷Ⅱ、北京卷、上海卷、天津卷、重庆卷、广东卷、湖南卷、湖北卷、浙江卷、福建卷、江苏卷、安徽卷、江西卷、山东卷、辽宁卷、四川卷、陕西卷等,其中全国卷Ⅱ、浙江卷、陕西卷无听力;
韩国、中国(含台湾地区)相关考试卷面词汇和阅读速度对照表
统计说明:韩国卷均包含听力录音原文;台湾卷均无考查听力。大学英语新四级考试样卷包含听力录音原文,大学英语四级考试(2006.6)和大学英语六级考试(2006.1)未找到听力录音原文。 2006年度中国(大陆)高考18套英语试题高频单词统计表 (词频10次以上单词) a 3174 ability 16 able 25 about 325 above 12 abroad 12 accepted 12 according 51 across 14 active 18 activities 10 actually 13 address 22 advantage 11 adventure 11 afraid 12 after 92 again 32 against 15 age 17 agency 10 ago 35 aids 11 air 16 airport 17 all 158 alone 25 along 23 already 13 also 66 although 14 always 46 am 29 america 16 american 21 americans 11 among 18 an 195 and 1278 angry 17 animal 16 animals 41 anna 18 another 32 answer 20 any 51 anyone 18 anything 24 appeared 10 april 13 are 407 area 29 around 40 arrived 11 as 330 ask 21 asked 34 at 292 attend 14 attention 21 attitudes 20 attractive 10 australia 14 author 44 avoid 11 away 32 baby 60 back 77 bad 22 balloon 12 based 15 be 355 beautiful 17 became 28 because 98 become 31 becoming 10 bed 11 been 139 bees 14 before 70 began 41 behavior 11 behind 16 being 46 believe 22 believed 11 besides 10 best 70 better 67 between 38 big 41 bigger 12 bike 17 bill 10 bird 10 birds 22 birthday 11 black 17 blue 15 body 15 book 51 books 39 boss 13 bossy 12 both 32 bought 10 boy 29 breakfast 10 britain 16 british 12 brother 12 brought 15 brown 22 build 14 building 18 bus 10 business 17 buster 11 busy 10 but 248 buy 26 by 227 c 1646 call 18 called 29 came 48 camp 12 can 292 cannot 11 car 33 card 23 care 25 carry 11 cars 10 case 10 cause 13 center 10 century 13 certain 17 chance 27 chances 19 change 41 changed 14 changes 15 chasing 13 child 43 childhood 18 children 70 china 15 chinese 11 choices 12 choose 19 chosen 13 circus 17 cities 10 city 47 class 40 clear 11 close 27 clothing 21 coast 12 cold 13 college 19 color 13 come 73 comfortable 10 coming 37 common 16 communication 10 company 33 compared 10 competition 14 complete 13 computer 27 computers 23 conditions 20 considered 15 control 14 conversation 17 conversations 10 correctly 10 cost 15 could 91 countries 28 country 20 course 29 coyote 10 coyotes 13 creativity 14 crops 10 culture 20 customer 11 customers 14 cut 11 d 1314 daily 11 damage 12 dave 14 day 101 days 26 deal 11 dear 21 death 10 decide 10 decided 17 designed 16 desk 12 developed 16 development 19 did 93 different 42 difficult 32 difficulty 11 dinner 13 dinosaurs 20 directions 10 discuss 10 disease 14 distance 13 do 223 doctor 12 doctors 12 does 104 dog 12 dogs 12 doing 26 done 18 door 16 double 11 down 64 drive 10 driving 11 during 25 e 38 each 58 early 19 easier 11 easily 12 easy 30 eat 14 eating 11 education 17 effect 13 either 10 electronic 13 else 11 email 11 emma 12 end 20 energy 13 english 35 enjoy 25 enough 47 environment 28 equipment 20 especially 18 estrella 10 europe 16 european 10 even 71 ever 22 every 43 everyone 13 everything 19 example 13 excited 11 exciting 19 expected 13 expensive 10 experience 17 experiences 13 explain 19 extra 10 eyes 12 face 15 fact 19 family 50 famous 13 far 22 fast 10 father 52 fax 10 fear 14 feel 40 fell 10 fellow 12 felt 26 few 42 fewer 12 film 22 final 16 finally 21 find 56 fire 26 fires 10 first 111 fish 21 fit 13 five 24 flag 12 flight 18 flood 14 flores 13 flying 11 follow 16 following 54 food 54 for 673 foreign 11 form 39 forms 10 forward 11 found 35 four 30 france 13 free 18 friend 34 friendly 11 friends 34 frightened 13 from 260 front 17 fuel 11 full 15 fun 11 future 20 games 16 gate 37 gave 21 generally 13 get 90 getting 20 gift 11 girl 17 girls 16 give 64 given 29 giving 11 go 103 goes 11 going 57 gone 14 good 95 got 60 great 50 greece 12 greyhounds 14 group 12 groups 14 grow 14 growing 10 grown 14 habits 10 had 236 half 14 hand 26 happened 14 happy 27 hard 32 has 156 have 383 having 26 he 500 head 14 health 21 healthy 10 hear 23 heard 18 held 13 help 86 helped 10 helping 14 her 199 here 33 high 27 higher 11 him 85 himself 27 his 314 history 20 holiday 10 home 84 homeless 12 hope 17 horse 12 hospital 14 hotel 10 hour 20 hours 29 house 24 houses 12 how 189 however 46 human 47 i 671 idea 24 ideas 17 if 157 imagine 11 importance 12 important 38 improve 13 in 1245 increase 15 industry 10 inferred 12 information 35 inside 10 instead 13 interest 17 interested 19 interesting 19 internet 18 into 83 is 817 island 13 it 580 its 45 japan 13 job 55 jobs 26 john 21 join 24 journey 16 june 10 just 71 keep 43 keeping 11 kept 17 kind 40 knew 14 know 114 knowledge 12 known 16 lake 12 language 16 large 28 last 60 late 21 later 34 learn 49 learned 42 learning 21 least 12 leave 31 lecture 19 left 28 less 39 let 19 letter 11 letters 11 li 11 library 12 life 94 like 111 likely 19 likes 17 lions 14 literature 12 little 50 live 44 lived 23 lives 16 living 32 ll 40 local 12 london 26 long 56 longer 20 look 35 looked 22 looking 20 lost 28 lot 43 love 37 low 11 lunch 12 m 78 machine 12 made 102 magazines 10 mail 12 main 25 mainly 27 make 110 makes 13 making 33 man 133 manager 10 many 109 march 31 material 17 matter 13 may 118 me 132 meal 11 mean 15 means 34 media 12 medical 19 meet 23 meeting 18 members 15 men 18 message 15 met 16 method 10 middle 16 might 31 miles 23 mind 24 minutes 14 miss 11 modern 18 moment 12 money 82 month 11 months 36 more 212 morning 23 most 129 mother 47 mountain 10 moved 16 moving 10 mr 25 much 122 music 12 must 42 my 236 n 12 naira 13 name 17 national 18 natural 12 nature 18 necessary 10 need 58 needed 17 needs 17 never 52 new 109 news 16 newspaper 11 next 40 nice 17 night 29 no 100 noise 15 north 21 not 250 note 12 nothing 22 now 65 number 46 of 1363 off 36 offer 15 offered 12 office 40 often 52 oh 13 ok 17 old 77 older 15 olympic 10 on 383 once 20 one 201 only 79 ontario 10 open 14 opened 14 or 210 order 23 organization 10 original 10 other 105 others 29 our 99 out 158 outside 11 over 82 own 52 owner 11 paid 17 paper 17 paragraph 48 parents 65 parks 18 part 49 particular 10 party 30 passage 67 past 25 pay 36 people 224 percent 13 perhaps 15 person 39 personal 14 phone 14 piece 10 place 42 places 16 plan 13 play 26 playing 17 pleasant 11 please 19 pleasure 11 point 14 pole 19 police 19 poor 23 popular 28 position 13 possible 35 power 18 practice 11 prefer 13 present 11 pretty 10 price 14 prices 10 probably 53 problem 27 problems 18 product 10 professor 13 program 31 programs 21 progress 12 protect 13 provide 18 public 30 published 12 purpose 22 put 38 q 10 quality 16 question 13 questions 23 quickly 17 quite 24 ran 13 rather 25 re 37 read 60 reading 57 ready 26 reality 20 realized 12 really 28 reason 11 receive 13 received 16 red 11 refers 14 relations 10 relationship 16 remember 14 report 14 research 27 researchers 19 result 19 returned 10 rich 16 right 46 road 14 robots 12 role 13 room 59 run 13 s 309 said 82 same 27 sat 12 satisfied 14 saunders 20 save 23 saw 20 say 69 says 34 school 104 schools 18 science 24 scientists 15 scotland 12 sea 15 search 13 second 28 secretary 14 see 70 seeing 12 seemed 22 seen 23 self 10 send 17 sense 17 sent 17 serious 15 service 32 set 26 settled 11 several 19 share 15 she 323 ship 15 ships 10 shirt 33 shop 14 shopping 15 short 17 should 93 show 40 shows 24 sign 12 silver 10 since 33 single 13 sit 15 situation 11 situations 11 six 15 size 26 small 43 snake 11 so 167 society 15 some 128 someone 24 something 40 sometimes 24 somewhere 12 son 13 soon 27 sorry 15 south 12 space 10 spare 12 speak 12 speakers 16 special 26 spend 22 spread 10 start 13 started 27 states 14 station 11 stay 32 still 49 stop 25 stopped 12 store 10 stories 12 storm 41 story 30 strange 10 street 21 strong 21 student 37 students 69 studies 11 study 52 success 14 such 53 suddenly 18 suitable 14 summer 26 sure 31 surely 10 surface 10 surprise 10 surprised 10 survey 20 system 13 t 219 table 10 take 98 taken 26 taking 12 talk 17 talking 16 taylor 16 teacher 26 teachers 17 teaching 24 team 14 telephone 24 tell 45 ten 14 text 42 than 122 thank 24 thanks 14 that 599 the 3635 their 219 them 121 themselves 20 then 80 there 131 therefore 17 these 47 they 332 thing 13 things 35 think 91 thinking 11 thinks 13 third 23 this 190 those 38 though 29 thought 39 three 56 through 54 thursday 13 tickets 17 time 152 times 21 tired 17 title 23 to 2096 today 17 together 16 told 37 tom 10 too 62 took 49 tools 12 total 10 town 12 trade 10 traffic 13 travel 21 traveling 24 tried 31 trouble 17 truck 18 try 19 trying 15 tuesday 10 tunnel 11 turn 30 turned 20 tv 46 two 81 under 22 underlined 32 understand 15 underwater 11 united 13 university 24 until 27 up 178 us 70 use 49 used 52 using 19 usual 11 usually 19 ve 33 version 10 very 122 visit 26 visitors 41 volunteers 11 w 10 wait 21 waiting 23 walk 16 want 59 wanted 18 wants 19 warning 10 was 489 watch 34 watched 12 watches 11 watching 17 water 51 way 70 ways 15 we 298 wednesday 11 week 19 weeks 16 well 73 went 51 were 146 wet 10 what 385 whatever 9 when 244 whenever 12 where 79 whether 33 which 154 whichever 10 while 52 white 11 who 145 whole 16 why 82 wide 11 wild 11 will 236 wind 11 wish 13 with 363 without 26 woman 72 women 41 wonder 10 wonderful 12 word 65 words 35 work 145 worked 23 workers 19 working 52 works 17 world 69 worried 20 worry 11 worth 13 would 126 write 36 writer 15 writing 30 written 19 wrong 16 wrote 20 year 55 years 103 yes 35 yesterday 16 yet 15 york 10 you 600 young 41 your 189 yours 13 yourself 10 youth 10 其他成果见附件。 附件1:2006全国高考英语试题18套卷面单词原始数据(Excel文件18个); 附件2:2006年高考18套试题用词频率超过10次的单词统计(Excel文件1个); 附件3:2006年高考18套试题用词频率统计(总统计)(Excel文件1个); 后记: 该项研究得到各方面的支持,耗费了大量的人力、物力和精力,希望成果能得到相关部门的重视。 |
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