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2010海淀三模 查漏补缺

 闹市中的驴 2010-05-31

I.单项填空  

命题意图:通过两次模拟考试分析,发现部分学生对记忆性的基础语法知识掌握得不够扎实(如数词的用法等),因此以下选用了一些初中所学的基础语法知识和高中的需要进一步强化巩固的基础语法知识加以改编整合,供学生训练使用。其中大部分为易题或中偏易题。请针对学生实际情况,选用以下训练题。

1He has ______ friendsHe always keeps himself alone at home.

      Afew                    Ba few                  Clittle                   Da little

2Sam enjoys ______ stampsAnd now he has 226 of them.

    Acollect                Bcollected             Ccollecting           Dto collect

3Mother is always telling me _______ home before 6: 00 pm

      Acome                 Bcame                  Ccoming               Dto come 

4His boring speech made most of us _______ asleep

      Afall                Bfell                 Cfalling            Dto fall

5— Whose notebook is this?

  — It could be ______She studies French.

      ATom                BMary               CTom’s              DMary’s

6Alice is a little ______ than her twin sister.

                                  Atall                    Btaller                Ctallest           Dthe tallest

7Beijing, the capital of China, is one of ______ cities in the world

  Abig                   Bbigger               Cmuch bigger        Dthe biggest

8Every year, _____ people die from illness caused by smoking

  Amillions of          Bmillion of            Cmillions              Dmillion

9— What would you like, sir?

   — Two _____ bread and some coffee, please.

  Apiece                  Bpieces                 Cpiece of               Dpieces of

10March is _____ month of the year.

  Athree                   Bthird                   Cthe three             Dthe third

11Could you please tell me ______?    

It’s next to the post office.

  Awhere is the supermarket                     Bwhere the supermarket is   

  Cwhere was the supermarket                  Dwhere the supermarket was

 

 

12We should make full use of whatever happens to usThere is always____ to learn from every experience.

  Anothing             Banything             Csomething         Deverything

13You ______ worry about their safetyThey are old enough to take care of themselves.

     Amustn’t              Bneedn’t            Ccan’t                  Dwouldn’t

14I didn’t mean to hurt youWhat I meant was that you ______ have spoken to him like that.

     Ashouldn’t           Bmustn’t           Cwouldn’t         Dcouldn’t

15Lily’s TV set is brokenShe is going to have it ______.

       Arepair                 Brepairs                Crepairing             Drepaired

16— Where’s the best place to meet?

   — What about ______ outside the cinema?

       Ameeting              Bto meet               Cmeet                   Dmet

17I think basketball is _______I like to watch it.

     Aboring                Bbored                  Cexciting               Dexcited

18Our manager is going to have a new factory _______ on the ruined one.

Abuilt                     Bbe built              Cto be built           Dbeing built

19— HelloCan I speak to Robert, please? 

   — Hold on, pleaseHe ______ in the garage

   Aworks                  Bworked               Cis working          Dhas worked

20I have been keeping that photo _______ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my    university days in London.

Awhich             Bthat               Cwhere           Dwhen

21— Have you checked all the relief ______ to the people in the drought-hit areas?

   — Yes, several timesBut I’ll check it once more

   Asent                      Bsending              Cto send                Dto be sent 

22Actually, girls can be ________ they want to be just like boys, whether it is a pilot, an astronaut, or a general manager

   Awherever              Bhowever              Cwhatever             Dwhoever

23I don’t like fish, so I ______ it unless I was extremely hungry

   Adon’t eat              Bdidn’t eat            Cwon’t eat             Dwouldn’t eat  

24— My leg hurts a lot.

— You’d better go to the doctor and have it _____.

Aexamine            Bexamined         Cexamining         Dto be examined

25This problem is far _____ meI can’t work it out on my own

    Aover                    Babove                  Cfrom                   Dbeyond

26The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once ___________ with each other

     Athey had quarreled                               Bthey have quarreled

     Chave they quarreled                              Dhad they quarreled

27I won’t be able to answer any phone all the afternoonI_____________ a conference

   Aam attend                                       Bwas attending     

     Cwill be attending                                Dwill have attended

28You can complain, but I doubt _____ it’ll make any difference

Aif                 Bwhat                 Cthat           Dhow

29It was when I arrived home _____ I realized I had left my bag in the library.

   Awhat                   Bbecause               Cthat                     Duntil

30I wish I _____a carIt would make life so much easier.

   Ahave               Bhad                  Chad had          Dwill have 

II.完形填空

  命题意图:以下两篇完形填空题的主题突出,语言简明,容易理解,绝大部分试题属于根据主旨分析判断的理解题,有利于学生解题,提高他们的解题能力和自信心。请针对学生实际情况,选用以下训练题。

    1 My father was an ill-humored manI knew he loved me and his love was deepHe just didn’t know how to   36   it.

One evening we went out for a night on the townWe were sitting in an elegant restaurant that had a small but lively   37  When it played a familiar waltz tune I decided to   38   him for a dance.

“Dad, you know I’ve never   39   with you beforeI begged you but you   40   wanted toHow about right now?”

I waited for the   41   refusalBut instead, he considered thoughtfully and then said, “Let’s hit the floor and I’ll   42   you just what kind of moves an old guy like me can still make.”

My father took me in his   43   and I felt overcome by emotion.

As we danced I looked up at my father carefully but he   44   my eyes.

“Dad,” I finally  45  , tears in my eyes, “Why is it so hard for you to look at me?” At last his eyes dropped to my face  46   I love you so much.” he whispered backI was struck dumb by his   47  It wasn’t what I had thoughtBut it was of course exactly what I needed to   48  I had always known that he loved meI just hadn’t understood that his vast emotion had   49   him and made him silent“I love you too, Dad!” I whispered back softlyHe stumbled (结结巴巴地说) over the next few words: “I’m sorry that I’m not openIt’s   50   for me, but just remember how much I love you.”

When the dance ended I excused myself to the ladies’ room and during my absence   51   changed

When I came back, Dad sat in his chair   52   his body leaning forward, very paleEverything was really too lateHe was   53 

That night all I saw was his leaning body and pale faceBut it’s a totally different scene    that I   54   nowI remember him saying “I love you” and my saying it backThe three words   55  on forever long after we are gone

36Aanswer                Bexpress               Cmention             Dunderstand

37Aband                 Bhall                   Csofa                   Dbar

38Ainvite                Bteach                 Chelp                  Dshow

39Achatted               Bsang                   Cdanced               Dstayed

40Astill                    Beven                  Calso                   Dnever

41Afinal                  Bnormal               Crough                 Dusual

42Atell                    Bshow                  Cask                     Dexplain

43Aarms                  Bhands                 Cheart                  Dmind

44Anoticed               Bignored              Cavoided              Dgreeted

45Acomplained         Bwhispered           Cexplained            Dshouted

46ABecause              BThough              CIf                       DWhile

47Aresponse             Badvise                Cpromise              Dexcuse

48Afind                  Bknow                 Chear                  Dthink

49Asurprised            Bpleased               Cinspired              Dfrightened

50Aclear                  Bimportant           Cimpossible          Dhard

51Aeverything          Bsomething           Cnothing              Danything

52Afor                     Bwith                   Con                      Dfrom

53Amoved               Btired                   Clost                    Dgone

54Adiscover             Bremember           Cremind               Dconsider

55Adepend               Bcarry                  Clive                    Dtake

 2When I was six, I went to a local grade schoolIn grade school, I was __36__ the other kids because of my speech and reading __37__All the kids would shout, “You are a dummy, you are a dummy,” and so onI thought they were __38__ because all my grades showed itI had no self-confidence

Through the first five years of grade school, I was small and very clumsyI would __39__ cups and trays in the cafe, and sometimes __40__ myself and fall onto the floor when I walkedIn sixth grade, I became interested in __41__The class had its annual field dayEach class would have its own teams __42__ against each otherI went out for all of the __43__I was not the best __44__ I was not badThe thing that I could do was run and run fastThis __45__ the other kids because I was so clumsy, and then __46__ a lot more name-calling from the kidsWhen somebody else won a race, the kids told how __47__ he wasWhen I won, they called me __48__; I did not know why they were doing thisI think that it was unfair, and it __49__ me

Between seventh and eighth grade, I started to __50__In three months, I grew seven inchesAt the start of eighth grade, I began to play footballI was much bigger than everybody else; I was __51__than most of the backs we played againstThe other team would not __52__ the ball towards me, so I just ran them __53__It was the first time in my life that I was really good at something and __54__ itIt was a new feeling of __55__

36Aabove          Bbefore                 Cbehind                Damong

37Amaterials      Bquestions             Cskills                   Dproblems

38Aright            Bwrong                 Crude                    Dfoolish

39Aclean           Bdrop                   Ckeep                   Dserve          

40Atrip              Bhelp                    Cenjoy                  Dhurt

41Astudies         Bsports                  Cprograms             Dmatches

42Astand           Bfight                   Cquarrel                Dcompete

43Ateams           Bsubjects               Ctests                    Dgrades

44Abecause        Bif                        Cbut                     Dand

45Ainterested     Bshocked               Cdelighted             Ddisappointed

46Ahappened     Bcontinued            Cmade                  Dcame

47Afamous        Bgood                   Chappy                 Dstrange

48Anames          Bnumbers              Cclassmates           Dleaders

49Afrightened    Bashamed              Churt                    Dworried

50Aprogress       Bchange                Cgrow                   Dplay

51Afaster           Bfirmer                 Ccleverer               Dharder

52Apush            Brun                     Chand                   Dcatch 

53Aback            Bdown                  Coff                      Daway

54Ajudged         Brecognized           Cdecided               Dknew

55Acourage        Bsadness                Cpride                   Dregret

III.阅读理解

  命题意图:以下几篇题阅读理解题主要选用了主题突出,语言流畅的叙述文、应用文和说明文,旨在训练学生的基本阅读能力快速搜索信息能力和简单的信息处理能力(如时空排序能力等)。请针对学生实际情况,选用以下训练题。

   1 —易题

Doing Favours Can Be Dangerous

    I found out one time that doing a favour for someone could get you into a lot of troubleI was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final testDuring the test, the girl sitting next to me whispered something, but I didn’t understandSo I leaned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra penShe showed me that hers was out of ink and would not writeI happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.

Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissedAs soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up; she mentioned how important it was to stand on your own feet and be responsible for your own actsFor a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating themselvesShe made me promise that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leaveI walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.

Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the testWhen she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as though I was copying answers from the girl’s test paperI tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed awfully strange to her that I hadn’t mentioned anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the testEven though I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favour by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.

1As the author didn’t understand what the girl was whispered, he __________

  Apaid no attention to her

  Bturned to the teacher for help

  Ctried to find out what it was all about

  Dwhispered back, meaning to silence her

2The teacher believed that the author was trying __________

     Ato help the girl next to him                  Bto copy the answers from others

   Cto lend his pen to his partner                 Dto whisper the answers to the girl

3The main point stressed in the teacher’s talk was __________.

  Ahonesty              Bindependence      Csense of duty      Dwillingness to help

4The boy came to see what had happened to him __________

     Athe moment he was asked to stay behind

     Bwhen the teacher started talking to him

     Cwhen he was walking out

     Donly some time later

   2 —易题

A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas presentOn Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin (顽童) was walking around the shining car“Is this your car, Paul?” he asked.

Paul answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised“You mean your brother gave it to you and it cost you nothing? Boy, I wish…” He hesitated.

Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish forHe wished he had a brother like thatBut what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.

“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?”

“Oh yes, I’d love that.”

After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said, “Paul, would you mind driving in front of my house?”

Paul smiled a littleHe thought he knew what the boy wantedHe wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big carBut Paul was wrong again“Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.

He ran up to the stepsThen in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fastHe was carrying his little crippled (残疾) brother He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.

“There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairsHis brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a centAnd some day I’m going to give you one just like it… Then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas window that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”

Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his carThe shining-eyed older brother climbed in and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.

1The street urchin was very surprised when __________

   Ahe saw the shining car

   BPaul told him about the car

   Che was walking around the car

   DPaul received an expensive car

2From the story we know that the urchin __________

   Awished to give his brother a car

   Bwished Paul’s brother to give him a car

   Cwished Paul could be a brother like that 

   Dwished he could have a brother like Paul’s 

3The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ______.

   Ato show he had a rich friend

   Bto show his neighbors the car

   Cto let his brother ride in the car

   Dto tell his brother about his wish

4We can infer from the story that __________.

   APaul couldn’t understand the urchin

   Bthe urchin’s wish came true in the end

   Cthe urchin wished to have a rich brother

   Dthe urchin had a deep love for his brother

5The best title for the story probably is __________

   AA Christmas Present                       BA Street Urchin

   CA Brother Like That                        DAn Unforgettable Ride

   3 —易题

Here are three notices on the school bulletin board

Chinese Prints

This exhibition starts on January 3 and ends on January 21.

At 6:00 p.mon Friday, 4 January, there will be a talk on Chinese painting by Professor Li Yan in the Yingdong Gym

Opening times:  Mon — Fri, from 8: 00 am to 5: 00 pm

Place:  the School Library

Ticket:  Free

 

Piano Concert

Chinese pianist: Li Yundi the winner of the Fourteenth International Chopin Competition in Warsaw

Place:  the Centre Theatre

Time:  7: 00 pm, January 25, 2008

Ticket:  150, 250, 350

For more information, please come to Students Union.

 

 

   
 
 
 
 
 

The Day after Tomorrow

American movie

Director: Roland Emmerich

Cast (in credits order): 

Jack Hall, Laura Chapman, Jason Evans

Place: the Hua Xing Cinema

Time:10:00 am, 6:30 pm; Saturday, December 21

Ticket: 20  
 
 
 

1Students can visit the Exhibition of Chinese Prints on __________.

  ADecember 21      BJanuary 3          CSaturday             DSunday

2If you want to see the American movie The Day after Tomorrow, you will pay __________

  A 20                B150                 C¥250                 Dnothing

3If you want to attend Li Yundi’s piano concert, you will go to __________.

  Athe School Library                      Bthe Hua Xing Cinema  

  Cthe Centre Theatre                           Dthe Yingdong Gym

4These notices are mainly about __________

    Apainting             Bmovie                Cconcert               Dart

    4 —易题

“BEST PRODUCT WE’VE EVER SEEN” --- THIS REALLY WORKS ---- ON SALE NOW

Need to lower your cholesterol(胆固醇)? We strongly recommend Cholestrolblock?This really works, and now is the best time to buy, because of a special offer for the first 250 customers only for a limited time

     Takes cholesterol out of food, no matter what you eat

     Clinically demonstrated effective in university and hospital testing

     Lowers cholesterol absorption up to 42% or more

     NO SIDE EFFECTS unlike Liptor?, Zocor?, Crestor? & other common medicines safe and effective

     Outsells all other brands on Internet every month

LIMITED TIME ONLY --- Try Cholesterol Watchers free with purchase

1If you happen to be the 200th customer, you will __________

       Abe able to buy it at a low price             Bbe the luckiest one online                    

Ctry it free of charge                              Dchange your diet

2Lipitor?, Zocor? and Crestor? are __________

Adiseases              Bside effects         Cmedicines          Dcholesterol

3Where can you most probably read this passage?

       AIn a math textbook                                                                                                 BOn a school bulletin board

       CIn a health magazine                                                                                        DOn a film poster

4This passage is probably __________

     Aa piece of news                                                                                                         Ban advertisement

  Ca television program                                                                                                  Da science report

   5 —中偏易题

When other nine-year-old kids were playing games, she was working at a petrol stationWhen other teens were studying or going out, she struggled to find a place to sleep on the streetBut she overcame these terrible setbacks to win a highly competitive scholarship and gain entry to Harvard UniversityAnd her amazing story has inspired a movie, “Homeless to Harvard: The Liz Murray Story”, shown in late April.

Liz Murray, a 22-year-old American girl, has been writing a real-life story of willpower and determinationLiz grew up in the shadow of two drug-addicted parentsThere was never enough food or warm clothes in the houseLiz was the only member of the family who had a jobHer mother had AIDS and died when Liz was just 15 years oldThe effect of that loss became a turning point in her lifeConnecting the environment in which she had grown up with how her mother had died, she decided to do something about it.

Liz went back to schoolShe threw herself into her studies, never telling her teachers that she was homelessAt night, she lived on the streetsWhat drove me to live on had something to do with understanding, by understanding that there was a whole other way of beingI had only experienced a small part of the society,” she wrote in her book Breaking Night.

She admitted that she used envy to drive herself onShe used the benefits that come easily to others, such as a safe living environment, to encourage herself that “next to n

othing could hold me down”She finished high school in just two years and won a full scholarship to study at Harvard UniversityBut Liz decided to leave her top university for a couple of months earlier this year in order to take care of her father, who has also developed AIDS“I love my parents so muchThey are drug addictsBut I never forget that they love me all the time.”

Liz wants moviegoers 影迷 to come away with the idea that changing your life is “as simple as making a decision”

 

 

1In which order did the following things happen to Liz?

aHer Mum died of AIDS

bShe worked at a petrol station

cShe got admitted into Harvard

            dThe movie about her life was put on

            eShe had trouble finding a place to sleep

     Ab, a, e, c, d          Ba, b, c, e, d          Ce, d, b, a, c          Db, e, a, d, c

2What decision did Liz make that changed her life?

ATo write Breaking Night.

BTo go to the best university.

CTo live through the difficult time.

DTo live a different life from her parents’

3When she wrote, “What drove me to live on … I had only experienced a small part of the

   society”, she meant that ________.

Ashe had little experience of social life

Bshe could hardly understand the society

Cshe would do something for her own life

Dshe needed to travel more around the world

   6)—中偏难题

       Most people feel lonely sometimes, but it usually only lasts a few minutes or a few hoursThis kind of loneliness is not seriousIn fact, it is quite normalFor some people, though, loneliness can last for yearsPsychologists (心理学家) are studying this phenomenon in an attempt to better understand long-term lonelinessThese researchers have already identified three different types of loneliness.

       The first kind of loneliness is temporaryThis is the most common typeIt usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attentionThe second kind, situational loneliness, is a natural result of a particular situation—for example, the death of a loved one, or moving to a new placeAlthough this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems, such as headaches and sleeplessness, it usually does not last for more than a yearSituational loneliness is easy to understand and to predict.

       The third kind of loneliness is the most severeUnlike the second type, chronic 慢性的 loneliness usually lasts more than two years and has no specific causePeople who experience habitual loneliness have problems socializingUnfortunately, many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition.

       Many researchers agree that the loneliest people are between the ages 18 and 25, so a group of psychologists decided to study a group of college studentsThey found that more than 50% of the students were situationally lonely at the beginning of the term as a result of their new circumstances, but had adjusted after a few monthsThirteen percent were still lonely after seven months due to shyness and fearThey felt very uncomfortable meeting strangers, even though they understood that their fear was not reasonableThe situationally lonely students overcame their loneliness by making new friends, but the chronically lonely remained unhappy because they were afraid to do so.

       Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasonsFirst of all, they are unhappy and unable to socializeSecondly, researchers have found a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illnesses such as heart diseaseWhile temporary and situational loneliness can be a normal, healthy part of life, chronic loneliness can be a very sad, and sometimes dangerous, condition

1The passage mainly talks about _______.

  Athe subjects of psychology                    Bthe study on loneliness

  Cthe interests of psychologists                 Dthe treatment of loneliness

2All of the following are true EXCEPT that _______.

Asituational loneliness can cause physical problems

Btemporary loneliness does not need special attention

Cchronic loneliness can cause problems in socializing

D37% of the students can overcome loneliness easily

3The underlined word “adjusted” in paragraph 4 means “________”.

Ahad no trouble understanding others      Bgot used to the new situation  

Cchanged themselves slightly                   Dimproved their health                   

4Psychologists want to help the habitually lonely people because _______.

Athey are college students                

Bthey are sad and dangerous

Cthey intend to communicate with others              

Dthey may have mental and physical problems

   7)—中偏难题

People generally use spices 香料 every day when preparing mealsMost of these spices are readily available in local supermarketsHowever, in the 15th and 16th centuries, spices were as valuable as gold or diamondsSpices are small plants or parts of plants, such as ginger, pepper, vanilla, and cinnamon, which are used to add flavor to our food 1   Such a use for spices actually goes all the way back to Roman timesThe Romans used spices such as cumin and coriander to help preserve food

    The spices came to Europe from countries to the east, such as the islands in the East Indies, Sri Lanka, and India 2   Because of the long journeys involved, they were very expensive

    European sailors began to look for routes to these countries themselves in order to bring back the spices by seaIn 1498, a Portuguese explorer named Vasco Da Gama reached an East Indies island called Calicut 3   In 1519, another Spanish explorer, Ferdinand Magellan, found a new trade route by sailing west across the Atlantic Ocean, around the southern tips of both South America and Africa, and back to Europe

    4   Portugal was the leader until the end of the 16th centurySpain was in control during much of the next 100 yearsThen, Holland took overThe Dutch controlled the East Indies, but, in 1780, England defeated them in a famous war 5   They treated the people there badly and

made them submit to the British government.

India finally became independent from Britain in the 1940sToday, it is still called “the land of spices”In fact, at present India produces 2.5 million tons of spices each year and produced more types of spices than any other country

AFor centuries, Arab traders had carried the spices over land and sold them to European countries

BFor the next four centuries, Western countries raced each other for control of the spice trade in these new countries, which they called the “New World.”

CThough they might not be as valuable today as gold or diamonds, spices are still big business around the globe.

DSix years earlier, Spanish explorer Christopher Columbus had been looking for spices when he discovered America.

EThe English then moved from the islands into India.

FThe history of spice is almost as old as human civilization.

GIn those times, spices also helped keep meat from spoiling.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

参考答案

 

答案:

单选:

1-5 ACDAD   6-10 BDADD   11-15 BCBAD   16-20 ACACC   21-25 DCDBD

26-30 CCACB

完形

   136- 40 BAACD   41- 45 DBACB   46- 50 AACDD   51-55 ABDBC

   236C37D38A39B40A41B42D43A44C45B 46D47B48A49C

50C51A52B53B54D55C

阅读:

   11- 4 CBAD 21-5 BADDC 31- 4 BACD 41- 4 ACCB51- 3 ADC

   6 1- 4 B DB D71-5 GAD B E

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

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