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模拟训练一
1.— I find _______ environment is getting worse and worse.
— Yes, that is because we human go against _______ nature. A. the; the B. the; × C. an; the D. ×; the 2. The best job is _______which uses your skill in doing something together with your interest in the subject. A. something B. the one C. one D. it 3.—You keep on coughing. What’s the matter? —Oh, I’ve got a cold. Nothing serious, _______. A. yet B. indeed C. though D. anyway 4.—The cake is delicious. —Well, at least it is _______ the one I baked last week. A. as bad as B. no worse than C. no better than D. not better than 5. The thing that _______ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not. A. matters B. cares C. considers D. minds 6. — Has Jack handed in his English composition? — Yes, but the teacher said that he _______ yesterday morning. A. might get it done B. should hand it in C. ought to get it done D. should have handed it in 7.—What do you think of our new English teacher? — _______her clothes, she must be very strict. A. Passing by B. Putting on C. Taking off D. Going by 8. China sent up Shenzhou V manned spaceship into space successfully, which shows science and technology rapidly in China. A. developed B. develops C. is developing D. has developed 9. — I haven’t seen Tom for years. Any news about him? — He _______ in a toy factory for two years. Now he’s a farmer. A. worked B. has worked C. had worked D. would work 10. on time according to the directions, I think, the medicine will work on him before long. A. Taken B. Being taken C. Taking it D. Having taken it 11. The old man sat there quietly as if _______ in thought. A. losing B. was losing C. lost D. was lost 12. according to Bill Gates, the idea we can play video games and receive E-mails without sitting at a keyboard will come true. however, it is unclear this kind of computer will be on sale and it will cost. A. which; that; what B. 不填; whether; how much C. that; when; what D. that; that; how much
13.—The thread of my kite broke and it flew away. —I told you it would easily break _______ it was the weakest. A. when B. for C. since D. where 14.—Was it two months ago you luckily got an opportunity to spend your holiday in Canada. — . John was the lucky dog. A. when, Not I B. when, Not really C. that, Not at all D. that, Not me 15. —We’d better hurry; or we’ll be late. 一 _______? Do you really want to listen to the boring lecture? A. For what B. Take it easy C. What on D. So what 【答案详解】 1. B 指自然环境或生态环境时，environment前面要加the；作“自然、自然界”解的nature是不可数名词，前面通常不用冠词。 2. C 此处one = a job，指既能用到你的技术又是你感兴趣的“一类工作”。千万不要以为后面有定语从句修饰就是特指的，而误选D。 3. C 副词though常用于句末，意为“但是、然而”。另外，(and)yet也可表示“但是”，但要置于从句的前面。用indeed(的确)和anyway(无论如何)，意思不通。 4. B no worse than = as good as与……一样好。请比较：no better than = as bad as与……一样差；not better than不比……好。 5. A matter = is important要紧，重要。 (from www.) 6. D should have done sth 表示本该做某事但却没做。 7. D go by依照……判断。pass by走过、漠视。 8. C 现在进行时表示现阶段正在发生的事。 9. A 由Now he’s a farmer可知，他过去在工厂工作过两年，用一般过时。此题极易因for two years而误选B和C；现在完成时包括现在在内，过去完成时需要与一个表示过去的时间或动作做对比，所以答案B和C都错了。 10. A 注意I think是插入语，句子主语the medicine与take(吃)是被动关系。 11. C 判断在as if, if, unless, when, while等连词后用现在分词还是过去分词的方法是：看主语与分词是主动关系还是被动关系。as if he was lost in thought=as if lost in thought。be lost in thought沉思。 12. C 第一空用that引导一个同位语从句；第二、三空分别用when和what(=how much)引导主语从句。
13. D 用where(在……的地方)引导一个地点状语从句。(from www.) 14. D 去掉Was it后句子仍然成立，是强调结构，第一空填that；口语中简略回答用人称代词的宾格，Not me意为“不是我”。 15. D So what?(那又怎么样?)是一个习语，用以承认某事属实，进而提问其重要性或是否某人要有何行动。
模拟训练二
1.—What do you think about _______ dress in the shop window? —Oh, it’s beautiful. She will be pleased if she can have it as _______ birthday present. A. a; the B. a; a C. the; the D. the; a 2.—Will you attend the meeting this evening? —But I _______ told anything about it. A. wasn’t B. am not C. haven’t been D. won’t be 3.—Are there any Japanese story-books for us students in the library? — There are only a few, _______. A. if any B. if have C. if some D. if ever 4. —Who on earth has made the room out of order? —Who else _______ it except your own son? A. can do B. could do C. did D. could have done 5. Hearing the news, he rushed out, _______ the book lying open on the table and the homework _______ and disappeared into the distance. A. left; unfinished B. leaving; unfinished C. leaving; unfinishing D. left; unfinishing 6. —Would you like to go to the concert with me, Mary? —I have got no interest in it; _______, I have lots of homework to do. A. otherwise B. besides C. however D. therefore 7. —I don’t know whether I should go to Australia or not, Mum. —I leave _______ to your own judgment whether you should do so. A. this B. that C. it D. what 8.—Have you heard Linda was left alone with her husband gone? —Oh, poor Linda! _______ will she _______ with her husband gone? A. How, manage B. What, depend C. How, decide D. What, deal
9. —We didn’t find Smith attending the lecture. —No one _______ him about _______ a lecture the following day. A. told; there to be B. had told; there to be C. told; there was D. had told; there being 10.—Haven’t I told you that I like the beef well done? —Yes, but I _______ it longer than I usually do. A. was cooking B. will cook C. cooked D. had cooked 11. —_______you got to know my telephone number? —Through a friend of yours. A. How is it B. What is it C. How was it that D. What was it that 12. —You cannot take the book out of the reading room. — It doesn’t matter. I just want to _______ it for some figures. A. refer to B. prefer to C. look up in D. look into 13. After months of voyage, Columbus arrived in_______ later proved a new continent. A. where B. what C. which D. that 14. —Since you can’t find a better job, why don’t you stick to the present one? —Well, _______. A. I believe not B.I don’t care C. Never mind D. I might as well 15. —Is this the computer you _______ last week? —That’s _______. A. have it repaired; the one B. repaired it; the one C. had repaired; it D. have repaired; it 【答案详解】 1. D 因为dress受后面介词短语的修饰，是特指商店橱窗里的那一件，所以用定冠词the；因为把衣服看作一件生日礼物，所以用a。 2. C 指到目前为止还没有人把这件事通知我。相当于在后面省略了so far。 3. A 意思是说“如果有的话，也只有几本”，any用于条件句、疑问句、否定句中，此处是省略的条件句：if there are any Japanese story-books in the library. 4. D 对过去情况的推测，用“情态动词+have +过去分词”。 5. B 因为he与leave是主动关系，用现在分词短语作伴随状语；因homework与unfinish是被动关系，所以用过去分词作宾补。顺便说说，disappeared into the distance与rushed out并列。
6. B 因为前后两句都是说明不去的原因，所以用副词besides(此外，而且、再说)。 7. C 能作形式宾语只有it，真正的宾语是whether you should do so。 8. A句中manage意为“撑住、维持下去”之意。(from www.) 9. D 从上句的didn’t可知，此事已经过去了，告诉他应当是此事发生之前，即过去的过去，所以用过去完成时。因为介词about后要接动名词，所以用there being。 10. C 从语境来看，cook这个动作已经完成，是指过去的动作。 11. C 这是强调结构，强调疑问词how。 12. A 此处refer to是“查阅、参考”之意。 13. B 句中in是介词，介词后是一定要接宾语的，因proved是谓语动词，可见in后是一个宾语从句，且该宾语从句还缺少主语，排除答案A和D，又根据意思应选what(=the place that)。句意为：Columbus来到了后来被证明是新大陆的地方。 14. D 这是口语，might as well意为“将就、不妨”之意。(from www.) 15. C 既考查了have sth done结构，又考查了定语从句，还考查了习语。you had repaired last week是定语从句，关系代词that是had的宾语被省略了，所以had之后不能再用it。That’s it是习语，意为“对，是的”。
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