一、根据衔接词本身在文章中起到的作用，主要分为以下四类，即“起”、“承”、“转”、“合”。
（一）表示“起”的词/词组：用于开篇引出扩展句。
at first 最初 for one thing…（for another）
at present 现在；当今 首先…（其次）…
currently 目前；最后 recently 最近
first（ly）第一 in general 一般说来
in the beginning 起初 one the one hand…（on the other hand）
to begin with 首先；第一 一方面…（另一方面）
first of all 首先；第一 generally speaking 一般地说
in the first place 首先；第一 on the whole 总起来说
lately 最近 to start with 首先；第一
presently 现在；此刻 now 现在
（二）有关“承”的常用词语：用来承接上文。
after/after that/afterwards此后 by this time 此时
after a few days 几天以后 certainly 无疑地；当然地
after a while过了一会儿 therefore 因此；结果
also/too 并且；又 for example 例如
at the same time 同时 for instance 例如
beside 此外 for this purpose 为了这个目的
Besides/what,s more 而且；此外 from now on 从此
in addition 此外 second 第二；第二点
in addition to… 除…之外 secondly 第二
in fact 事实上 similarly 同样地
in other words 换句话说 so 所以
in particular 特别（地） soon 不久
in the same way 同样地 still 仍然
by the way 顺便提一句 then 然后
indeed 的确 third 第三；第三点
meanwhile 与此同时 thirdly 第三
moreover 而且，此外 for another 其次
no doubt 无疑地 such as 正如
obviously 明显地 later 后来
of course当然 truly 事实上；真实地
particularly特别地 unlike …不像……；和……不同
what is more 而且；此外
（三）有关“转”的常用词语：用来表示不同或相反的意见。
after all 毕竟 fortunately 幸运地
all the same 依然；照样 however 然而；无论如何
anyway 无论如何 in spite of 尽管……；虽然……
at the same time同时；然而 luckily 幸运地
but 但是 by this time 此时
though/although 尽管 no doubt 无疑地
in/by contrast 对比之下 on the contrary 相反地
even though即使 otherwise 否则
still 仍然 unfortunately 不幸地
in fact 事实上 unlike 不像……；和……不同
as a matter of fact 事实上 yet仍；然而；但是
especially 特别地
（四）有关“合”的常用词语：用于小结上文或结束本段落的内容。
above all 最重要的是 accordingly 于是
as a result结果 in sum 总之，简而言之
as has been noted 如前所述 in summary 简要地说
as I have said 如我所述 on the whole 总体来说；整个看来
at last 最后 therefore 因此
by and large 一般说来 thus 因此
briefly 简单扼要地 to speak frankly 坦白地说
by doing so 如此 to sum up 总而言之
eventually 最后 surely 无疑
finally 最后 to conclude 总而言之
in brief 简言之 no doubt 毫无疑问
in conclusion 总之，最后 undoubtedly 无疑
in short 简而言之 truly 的确
in a word 总之 so 所以
certainly 当然地；无疑地 obviously 显然
all in all 总之
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二、根据衔接词本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义，可分为以下14类。
（一）表示因果关系
as a result
He never studied hard, and as a result he failed in the last examination.
as a result of
He is late for work as a result of traffic accident.
accordingly
He wanted to buy a radio for study English, and accordingly her mother bought it for him.
because（of）
We are delayed because of a traffic jam.
due to
His success is due to his excellent work.
owing to
Owing to his absence, our meeting is not held.
thanks to
Thanks to a good teacher, she passed the examination.
now that
Now that you have grown up, you must earn for yourself.
so long as
You could realize your dream so long as you try it again and again.
since
Since you are here now, you,d better give a hand.
in that
The policy is harmful in that it may encourage people to give up.
so that
The office speaks at the top of his voice so that every soldier could hear him.
therefore
There is a calculating mistakes there, therefore, the answer is wrong.
（二）表示解释关系
as a matter of fact
I will go there this morning, as a matter of fact, I am only 10 minutes, drive from you.
as well
I will go there. My friend will go with me as well.
frankly speaking
Frankly speaking, I am not very satisfactory with your words.
in this case
In this case, I will go there as soon as possible.
（三）表示推理关系
or else
Hurry up, or else you,ll be late.
otherwise
You must carry this passport, otherwise you will be stopped by the guard.
if so
If so, it will make a great difference.
（四）表示递进关系
in addition
I need your help. In addition, I also need her support.
besides
First, we must work hard. Besides, we must work with a creative mind.
and moreover
The hat is the right size for you, and moreover, it goes well with your skin.
that is to say
The stock price is declining, that is to say, I am losing money.
in other words
I am not hungry, in other words, I really dislike the food in this canteen.
equally important
You should read more news from newspapers, and equally important, keep an eye on the news from the radio.
what,s more
It is harmful to my health, and what,s more, it is no good to my work.
last but not least
Last but bot least, my thanks should go to every member of my class.
（五）表示比较关系
equally
As a teacher, I should teach well, but equally, I should study well.
in the same way
It is such a coincidence that we figure it out in the same way.
in contrast to
In contrast to your belief, I quite disagree with you.
instead
If you don’t go, I,ll go instead.
on the contrary
You thought I like it. On the contrary, I dislike it.
in contrast
It is hot in the daytime, but in contrast it,s very cold at night.
while
We are happy in China, while most Africans live unhappily
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高考复习 英语写作过渡性词语大全教案
(1)表示增加的过渡词：also, and, and then, too, in addition,
furthermore, moreover, again, on top of that, another, first/second/third等。
(2)表示时间顺序的过渡词：now, then, before, after, afterwards,
earlier, later, immediately, soon, next, in a few days, gradually, suddenly,
finally等。
(3)表示空间顺序的过渡词：near(to), far(from), in front of, behind,
beside, beyond, above, below, to the right/ left, around, outside等。
(4)表示比较的过渡词：in the same way, just like, just as等。
(5)表示对照的过渡词：but, still, yet, however, on the other hand,
on the contrary, in spite of, even though等。
(6)表示结果和原因的过渡词：because, since, so, as a result,
therefore, then, thus, otherwise等。
(7)表示目的的过渡词：for this reason, for this purpose, so that等。
(8)表示强调的过渡词：in fact, indeed, surely, necessarily, certainly,
without any doubt, truly, to repeat, above all, most important等。
(9)表示解释说明的过渡词：for example, in fact, in this case, for actually等。
(10)表示总结的过渡词：finally, at last, in conclusion, as I have shown, in
other word, in brief, in short, in general, on the whole, as has been stated等。
过渡性词语包括关联词和连接词两大类。
一 关联词：其根据句间关系可分为以下几种：
1 条件关系：如果，只要：if , on condition that, as long as, so long as
除非，如果不：unless
否则：or else, otherwise
2 递进关系：另外，还有：what is more, besides, also, moreover, in addition to, apart from
3 转折关系： 但是，然而，相反：but, however, yet, instead,
on the other hand, on the contrary, while.
4 因果关系：所以，因此：so, thus, therefore, as a result
因为：because, since, as, for
既然：now that
5 目的关系：为了：to, in order to/that, so as to/that, for the purpose of
6 让步关系: 尽管, 即使:although, though, as, even though, even if,
no matter wh-, wh-ever.
二 连接词：常见的连接词包括以下几种
1 换句话说：in other words, that is to say, to put it another way，that is.
2 实际上： in fact, actually, as a matter of fact
说实话,说真话：to tell the truth
3总而言之，总的来说：on the whole, in short, all in all ,
in general, in a word
4 信不信由你： believe it or not
5 例如： for example, such as, take….for example
6 在我看来, 我认为:I think, in my opinion, personally
7 序数: 首先,其次,接着,最后; 第一,第二,第三…….最后.
1) firstly, secondly, then, thirdly…..lastly.
2) First, second, then ,third….. last.
8 确信Sb’s sure that….., It’s certain that sb.….., Sb is certain that…..
9 糟糕的是: what’s worse, to make matters worse
