初三英语1-2单元基础知识巩固 基础知识巩固
I 词组 1) make mistakes 犯错 laugh at sb. 笑话；取笑（某人） 2) make up 组成、构成 deal with 处理 3) regard… as … 把…看作为…. be terrified of sth. 害怕… 4) make a decision 下决定 下决心 pay attention to sth. 对…注意，留心 5) to one's surprise 令某人惊讶的是 take pride in sth. 以…而自豪 6) get into trouble with 遇到麻烦 give up (doing) sth. 放弃(做)某事 II 句型 1 ---How do you study for a test? 你如何准备考试？ --- I study by working with friends. 我通过和朋友一起学习。 by + doing 通过……方式 2 What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 大声朗读练习发音怎么样？ 提建议的句子： ①What/ how about doing sth.? 造句： ②Why don't you do sth.? 造句： ③Why not do sth. ? 造句： ④Let's do sth. 造句： ⑤Shall we/I do sth.? 造句： 3 First of all, it wasn't easy for me to understand the teacher when she talked to class. 首先，老师讲课时，我不容易听懂。 划线部分同义句：____________________ wasn't easy for me. 扩展：同义句：I found ________________________. *重点句型：It's ….(for sb. ) to do sth. (对某人来说)做某事怎么样 4 Unless we deal with our problem, we can easily become unhappy. 我们很容易不开心，除非我们处理我们的问题。 用if改写： 5 I used to be afraid of speaking in front of a group. 我过去害怕在众人面前讲话。 一般疑问句： 易混淆词组： 1）used to be/do … 过去… 2）be used to do… = be used for doing … 被用来…. 3）be/get used to (doing) … 习惯于（做）… 6 It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 于梅好像变化很大。 同义句：Yu Mei seems quite ______ ______ the past. 7 She also told me that even though my father was no longer with us, he was watching me and would always take pride in everything good I do. 她也告诉我，即使父亲不再和我们在一起了，他还在重视着我并会为我做的每一件好事而自豪。 改为直接引语并用同义词组替换：注意：人称、时态的变化。 She also said to me, "Even though ___ father ____ with us ____ _____ , he ____ watching ____ and ____ always be ______ ______ everything _____ do." I基础知识 1 根据句意填入适当的词。 1) He is very ________, because he likes talking and laughing. 2) My father ______ to be a teacher, but now he is a writer. 3) He has _______ a lot. Because he is different from the past. 4) I am not afraid of the _____. I dare to go out. 5) I often send and receive ________ on the Internet. 2 词形填空 1) Most of us learn English by _________(study) our textbooks. 2) Reading aloud can improve our ___________(speak) skills. 3) I am free now. What about __________(go) out for a walk? 4) A good dictionary is ________ (help) to your English-studying. 5) Hearing they will see a moving, the students all got ________ (excite). 6) Don't speak too ________(quick), we can't catch you. 3完成句子： 1）该睡觉了。It's time to . 2）我对画画感兴趣。I drawing. 3）我非常喜欢咖啡，但我一点也不喜欢茶。 I like coffee , but I like tea . 4）她通过制作抽认卡来学习英语。 She learns English . 5）我过去常常和奶奶聊天。I my grandmother. II 中考链接 1）---______do you improve your listening? ---I improve my listening ______watching English movies. A. What, by B. How, by C. Where, on D. When, on 2）Usually we get _____about something and end up ____ in Chinese. A. exciting, speaking B. exciting, speak C. excited, speaking D. excited, speak 3）He's been learning English _____five years. A. in B. ago C. for D. since 4）--I'm worried, Jim. I don't know how__ writing. ---Don't worry! Why not _____ a pen pal? A. learn, to find B. learn, find C. to learn, find D. to learn, to find 5）If you ___ him tomorrow, ask him if he ___ to our party next week. A. see, comes B. will see, comes C. will see, will come D. see, will come 6） He ________ up early. But now he doesn't get up early. A. is used get B. used to get C. was used to get D. used getting 7) He usually spends much time ______ his lessons. A. doing B. to do C. does D. did 2 翻译句子 1) 我用电子邮件收发信件。 I use e-mails ________ _______ ________ ________ letters. 2) 这声音听起来像铁轨发出的歌唱。 It ________ _________ the singing of rails. 3) 步行回家得花我好长时间。 It ________ me a long time ________ ________ home. 4) 当他听到这消息时，任不住笑了起来。 When he heard the news, he _______ ________ _______. 3 同义句转换 1）He was a teacher in the past, but now he isn't. He ________ _________ ________ a teacher. 2）It seemed that she has changed a lot She _______ to ________ ________ a lot. 初三英语3-4单元基础知识巩固 基础知识巩固
I 词组 1) get their ears pierced 穿耳洞 be strict with sb. 对某人严厉 2) stay up 熬夜 get in the way of 碍事，妨碍 3) concentrate on 全神贯注，专心于 care about 担心，关心 4) pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 get along with sb. 与…相处 5) let sb. down 让某人失望 come up with sth. 提出 想出 come out 出版，出来 II 句型 1 I think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. 我认为应该允许十六岁的孩子开车。 改为主动语态：I think we should ____ sixteen-year-olds ____ ____. 2 They talk instead of doing homework. 他们不做作业，而是说话。 同义句：They ____ _____ homework, but they talk. 用instead of 翻译：昨天我们没打篮球，而是游泳了。 3 We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often. 应该允许我们有时间更多地做那样的事情。 "花时间做事情"常用句型：It takes sb. time to do … 并用spend 改写： 4 What would you do if you had a million dollars? 如果你有一百万，你会用它做什么？ 虚拟语气句型：从句用过去时，主句用过去将来时。 1）如果我有时间，我就会去散步。 2）假如我是你的话，我就穿衬衫戴领带。 5 What if everyone else brings a present? 要是其他人都带了礼物该怎么办？ What if … ? 如果… 怎么办？ 6 You like talking to one or two rather than to a group. 你喜欢跟一两个人说话，而不喜欢跟一群人说话。 rather than 还可以用在prefer to do 后面，后接动词不定式（to要省略）翻译：我宁愿看书也不愿去购物。 7 You would rather stay at home and read a book than go to a party. 你宁愿呆在家里，也不愿去参加晚会。 1）用prefer doing to doing句型改写： 2）用prefer to do rather than…句型改写： 练习 I 基础知识 1 翻译句子 1）学生不应该穿耳眼。 Students shouldn't _______ ________ _______ _______. 2）大声朗读对学英语很有好处。 Reading aloud is ________ ________ _________ English. 3）我们不同意他的说法。 We didn't ________ _________ what he said. 4）你查明了是谁把窗户打碎了吗？ Have you _______ ________ who broke the windows? 5）如果你中了五百万的彩票，你会做什么？ What would you do if you _______ _______ ________ ________ in the lottery? 6）如果我是你的话，我会很紧张的。 If I _______ you, I _________ be ________ _______. 7）你能想出其它办法解决这个问题吗？ Can you ______ ______ _______ other ways to solve the question? 8）我宁愿去上海也不去海南。 I ______ ______ ______ to Shanghai _______ ______ to Hainan. 9）他说与那个女孩相处很容易。 He said that it was very easy to ______ ______ _______ the girl. 2 用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1) Mr Brown will go fishing if it (not rain) tomorrow. 2) I think he (be) back in a week. 3) -- your uncle (return) the video tapes to Mr Fox? --No. They're still in his bedroom. 4) By the end of last term, they (work) there for ten years. 5) Mr. Wang (read) a newspaper in the office at this time yesterday. II 中考链接 1 单项选择 1） _______ should not be allowed to go out at night. A. Twelve-years-old B. Twelve-year-olds C. Twelve year old D. Twelve years olds 2） --- He went to see the man who was in hospital yesterday. --- ____________. A. So did we B. So we did C. We did so D. Did so we 3）_______ present our vacations are too short. A. At B. On C. From D. For 4） If he ______ here, that would be good. A. is B. was C. were D. has been 5）The man _______ came to see you is my brother. A. who B. whose C. which D. whom 6）I don't know _________ he lives. A. what B. when C. where D. which 7） I don't know ______________. A. what to do it B. how to do it C. what to do D. to do what 8）He is too tired ________ any longer. A. not to walk B. to walk C. walking D. not walking 9）He is afraid to speak in _______ public. A. the B a C. an D. / 10) Don't worry. You __________ plenty of time to decide. A will B have given C will be given D are giving 2 句型转换 1）Parents should allow their children to play basketball on Sundays.(改为被动语态) Children _______ _______ ________ _______ play basketball on Sundays. 2）her hair was cut last Sunday.（改为同义句） She _________ her hair _________ last Sunday. 3）The math problem is so difficult that we can't work it out. （改为简单句） The math problem is _________ difficult _________ us _________ work it out. 初三英语5-6单元基础知识巩固 基础知识巩固
1) The prisoners ______________ to escape, but failed.
2) I have an _______________ at 3 p.m. 3) There are extra trains to the seaside _________ the summer. 4) I'm very __________ about my son's health. 5) There would be _______ people in the _________ hall. 6) Getting this contract is __________ to the future of our company. 7) If you have any idea where it _________ be, please call me. 3 按照要求写句子。 1）Albert found the key. I lost the key yesterday.（合成一句） ___________________________________________________ 2) Where is the beautiful picture? You bought it last week.（合成一句） ___________________________________________________ 3) She was ill, but she still went on working.（同义句） ________ she was ill, she still went on working. 4) I think that it is important to master a foreign language. (同义句） I think ______ ______ _______ ______ a foreign language. 5) Mother didn't do the work for her little son, but taught him how to do it. (同义句） Instead of _______ ________ ________ for her little son, she taught him how to do it. 4 完成句子。 1) Tom在这场篮球赛中表现出色。 Tom _________________ in this basketball match. 2) 她喜欢能够一起舞起来的快歌。 She likes music _______________________. 3) 王叔叔教我们如何修自行车。 Uncle Wang teaches us _______________________. 4) 这幢建筑使我想起了我的母校。 This building __________________________. 5)这顶帽子非常适合您，女士！ This hat _____________________, madam! II 中考链接 1 选择 1) I prefer watching TV to _________ music every day. A. listen to B. listen C. listening to D. listening 2) Do you know what ________________? A. his favourite song is B. is his favourite song C. his favourite song D. his most favourite song is 3) Mary sings English songs well and ____________. A. Jane does too B. either does Joes C. so Janes does D. so does Jane 4) What do you think of the football match? A. How do you think of B. How do you like C. What do you think D. What do you like 5) This question is _________ easy, all the students can answer it. A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too 6) He _____ would do great thins should not attempt them all alone. A. whom B. who C. whose D. which 2 句型转换(同义句)。 1) The bench was so long that all of us were able to sit on it. The bench was long enough _______ all of us _______ _______ _______. 2) Mary spent three thousand yuan on the color TV set. The color TV set _______ ________ three thousand yuan. 3) I don't know either Russian or French. I know _________ Russian __________ French. 4) The mother told her son, "Don't read in the bed." The mother ________ her son ________ ________ read in the bed. 5) They prefer this kind of fruit to that kind. They like this kind of fruit _________ __________ that kind. 6) I didn't know how I could repair the bike. I didn't know ________ ________ repair the bike. 初三英语7-8单元基础知识巩固 基础知识巩固 初三英语9-10单元基础知识巩固 I 词组 |
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