2009上海英语改错题目
1. The sense of sound is one of our most important means ___
of knowing what is going around us. Sounds serve to ___ pleasure us in music. Sound has a waste product, too, ___ in the form of noise. Noise is growing and they may ___ get much more worse before it gets any better. Scientists, ___ for several years, have been studied how noise affects ___ people and animals. They are astonished by that they have ___ learned. Peace and quiet is becoming hard to find. ___ Noise pollution is no joke. It is a sign for danger that ___ should be looked carefully. It’s necessary for us to reduce noise. ___ Key: The sense of sound is one of our most important means √
of knowing what is going∧around us. Sounds serve to on pleasure us in music. Sound has a waste product, too, please in the form of noise. Noise is growing and they may it get much more worse before it gets any better. Scientists, more for several years, have been studied how noise affects studying people and animals. They are astonished by that they have what learned. Peace and quiet is becoming hard to find. are Noise pollution is no joke. It is a sign for danger that of should be looked ∧carefully. It’s necessary for us to reduce noise. at Note: 1. 无错。 2. go on, 事情进展如何。 3. please sb, 使人愉悦。 4. noise 不可数。 5. worse 本身是比较级。 6. “科学家研究”， 主动而不是被动。 7. what they have learned, 宾语从句而不是定于从句。 8. peace and quiet 两个名词作主语，谓语用复数。 9. sign of danger, 危险的信号。] 10. look at, “看着…”。 2. Two old lady stopped at a restaurant to have lunch. 1_____ They ordered their lunch, and asked two bottles of 2____ a well-known soft drink while they were waiting. The 3_____ bottles were made up of green glass, and they each 4_____ poured themselves glass. They were talking and drinking. 5_____ When of them finished the first glass and poured other, 6_____ She noticed something on the bottom of the bottle, but 7_____ couldn’t make out where it was. She tried to get it out 8_____ and finally success. It was a dead mouse. They both 9_____ fainted and had to be taken to hospital, and got thousand of 10____ dollars after they sued the soft drink company. Key: Two old lady stopped at a restaurant to have lunch. 1ladies They ordered their lunch, and asked∧ two bottles of 2for a well-known soft drink while they were waiting. The 3√ bottles were made up of green glass, and they each 4 up poured themselves glass. They were talking and drinking. When one of them finished the first ∧glass and poured other, 6 another She noticed something on the bottom of the bottle, but couldn’t make out where it was. She tried to get it out 8 what and finally success. It was a dead mouse. They both 9 succeeded fainted and had to be taken to hospital, and got thousand of 10 thousands dollars after they sued the soft drink company. Note: 1. 两位女士。 2. ask for sth, “要…”。 3. 无错。 4. be made of , “由…构成”。 5. 每人给自己倒一杯。 6. 喝了一杯，又喝一杯。“又一杯”不是特指的范围内的一个。 7. in the bottom of, 在…底部。 8. “判断不出是什么东西”。 9. 这里succeed 动词作谓语。 10. thousands of, 成千上万的。 3. An artist left to a beautiful part of the country 1 ____ For a holiday and stayed with a farmer. Each day 2____ He went out with his brushes and painted till evening, 3_____ And then, when it got in dark he went back to the 4_____ farm and had a good dinner before going to his bed. 5_____ At the end of his holiday, he wanted to pay for the 6______ Farmer, so the farmer said, “I just want one of your 7_____ Picture. In a week, it will all be finished. But your 8_____ picture will still here.” The painter was very pleased 9_____ and thanked the farmer for say so kind things 10_____ about his paintings. Key: An artist left to a beautiful part of the country for For a holiday and stayed with a farmer. Each day Every He went out with his brushes and painted till evening, √ And then, when it got in dark he went back to the in farm and had a good dinner before going to his bed. his At the end of his holiday, he wanted to pay for the for Farmer, so the farmer said, “I just want one of your but picture. In a week, it will all be finished. But your picture pictures will ∧still here.” The painter was very pleased be and thanked the farmer for say so kind things saying about his paintings. Note: 1. leave for some place, 动身去某地。 2. 每一天，用everyday。 3. 无错。 4. get dark, “天变黑了”。 5. go to bed , “上床睡觉”。 6. pay for sth, 付钱买…; pay sb，想某人付钱。 7. “他”要付钱，“可是”农场主不要钱。 8. 你的各种画中的一幅，one of 后接可数名词应用复数。 9. “但是你的画日仍在这里”， be in some place, 在某地。 10. 介词后应用动名词形式。 4. Wilt is taller and stronger than other man, he is 1____ sometimes called a giant. He is so taller that he 2_____ had a special , extralong bed to sleep and a special 3_____ car with enough of space for his long legs. Basket 4____ ball is a game for the tall and the strong. And Wilt 5_____ was more than that. There were other players big as 6_____ Wilt, but no one also were so skilful at shooting 7_____ baskets and jump up high to get rebounds. During 8_____ his playing days, Wilt was paid $ 200,000 9_____ a year. That was how the President of the United 10_____ States earned for being President. Key: Wilt is taller and stronger than other man, he is men sometimes called a giant. He is so taller that he tall had a special , extralong bed to sleep∧ and a special in car with enough of space for his long legs. Basket of ball is a game for the tall and the strong. And Wilt But was more than that. There were other players∧ big as as Wilt, but no one also were so skilful at shooting was baskets and jump up high to get rebounds. During jumping his playing days, Wilt was paid for $ 200,000 for a year. That was how the President of the United what States earned for being President. Note: 1. 其他人，应用复数。 2. so …that…,形容词用原形。 3. sleep in bed, 虽然bed提前，in 不省略。 4. enough本身可作形容词修饰名词。 5. 上下文推断，篮球是高大且健壮的人的项目，“但是”他不光是高大且健壮。 6. as…as…, 与…一样。 7. no one谓语用单数。 8. jump 前省略了at, 因此应用动名词形式。 9. pay sb, 向某人付钱。 10. 这里可用how much 或what。 5. Many children act in TV show. They work 1____ several hours everyday, so they cannot go 2____ to a regular school. In many TV shows are made, about forty teachers give lessons for the teacher in the 4____ shows. They teach in which their pupils are 5____ working. This teacher’s job is of important. 6____ She is responsible for make sure 7____ that the child works only the permitting hours 8____ each weak. She makes sure that the child learns the requiring subjects and that the child gets 9_____ enough rest and to play. 10____ Key: Many children act in TV show. They work shows several hours everyday, so they cannot go every day to a regular school. In many TV shows are made, about forty teachers give lessons for the children in the √ shows. They teach in which their pupils are where/wherever working. This teacher’s job is of important. importance She is responsible for make sure making that the child works only the permitting hours permitted each weak. She makes sure that the child learns the requiring subjects and that the child gets required enough rest and to play. to Note: 1. show是可数名词。 2. 每天，every day; 每天的， everyday。 3. 用作连接词时，用in which，in that 表示“因为”。 4. 无错。 5. 地点状语用where. 6. of 后应用名词。 7. 介词for 后应用动名词。 8. “被允需的”，用被动语态。 9. “required subjects”,必修课程。 10. enough rest and play, 足够的休息和玩耍。 6. Foreign language teachers are interesting 1____ in how do children learn to speak their 2____ native language for a important reason. If 3____ we knew how children learn their native 4____ language, perhaps we would have easy way 5____ to teach adults, as good as children, a second 6____ language. This is an interested idea. Some 7_____ foreign language teachers believe in the adults 8____ learn a second language with the same way 9____ like children learn their native language. 10____ Key: Foreign language teachers are interesting interested in how do children learn to speak their do native language for a important reason. If an we knew how children learn their native √ language, perhaps we would have ∧easy way an to teach adults, as good as children, a second well language. This is an interested idea. Some interesting foreign language teachers believe in the adults in learn a second language with the same way in like children learn their native language. as Note: 1. be interested in, 对…感兴趣。 2. 宾语从句中应用陈述语序。 3. important 是元音发音开始，应用an。 4. 无错。 5. way 是可数名词。 6. 这里修饰动词teach,应用副词well. 7. interesting, “令人感兴趣的”；interested, “对…感兴趣的” 8. believe sth, 相信某事；believe in sth, 虔诚的信仰…。 9. in some way, 以某种方式。 10. like 介词；as是连词。 7. Elephants are the biggest animals live on 1_____ land. When born, a baby elephant weights 2_____ about 9 kilograms. It is about 91 centimeter 3_____ high. When it reaches at the age of twelve 4_____ years, it does no grow any more. Elephants 5_____ have very long noses what we call “trunks”. 6_____ The elephant can use it’s trunk to smell as 7_____ well as t pick up things. The trunk’s tip can be used as a hand. Elephants are 8_____ kindly animals. When one of them is 9_____ hurted , the other elephants will help it. 10____ Key; Elephants are the biggest animals live on living land. When born, a baby elephant weights weighs about 9 kilograms. It is about 91 centimeter centimeters high. When it reaches at the age of twelve at years, it does no grow any more. Elephants not have very long noses what we call “trunks”. that/which The elephant can use it’s trunk to smell as its well as pick up things. The trunk’s tip can be used as a hand. Elephants are like kindly animals. When one of them is kind hurted , the other elephants will help it. hurt Note: 1. 现在分词作定语。 2. weight是名词；weigh是动词。 3. centimeter是可数名词。 4. reach是及物动词。 5. 助动词do 或does与not连用表否定。 6. 定于从句先行词为物时，用that 或which。 7. 所有格“它的”，its。 8. like 介词；as是连词。 9. kindly是副词，不能修饰名词。 10. hurt的过去分词是hurt。 8. According to recently report from the 1_____ United Nation, the world’s population 2_____ continue t grow. Now there are over 5 3_____ billions people. But during the past 10 4_____ years and so, a large and rapid drop in 5_____ the world’s birth rate has been taken 6_____ place. Families generally are smaller now than they were few years ago. It is happening 7_____ in both developing or developed countries. 8_____ rate of population grow by about one half 10____ since 1970. Key: According to recently report from the recent United Nation, the world’s population Nations Continue to grow. Now there are over 5 continues billions people. But during the past 10 billion years and so, a large and rapid drop in or so the world’s birth rate has been taken been place. Families generally are smaller now than they were ∧few years ago. It is happening a in both developing or developed countries. and rate of population grow by about one half growth since 1970. Note: 1. 修饰名词应用形容词recent, 而不用副词recently。 2. 联合国为United Nations。 3. population 为不可数名词， 位于用单数。 4. 当具体数字形容时，billion用单数。 5. or so, 大约。 6. take place 是不及物动词，不能用被动语态。 7. a few 饰名词，表“很少几个”；few饰名词，表“几乎没有”。 8. both…and…, …与…都。 9. so直接连接形容词，再加冠词和名词；such接冠词在形容词和名词。 10. 这里应用名词而不是动词。 9. city on the banks of of the most interesting thing about the city 3_____ is how flat it is. The city is very flat that 4______ people build a special hill in the city park. 5_____ The children growing in the city might have 6_____ some ideas of what a hill look. has rich rain each year than almost any other 8_____ city in the nd the fact which much of the city is below s 10____ ea level, make the city very wet. Key: city on the banks of ∧Mississippi River. One the of the most interesting thing about the city things is how flat it is. The city is very flat that so people build a special hill in the city park. built The children growing∧ in the city might have up some ideas of what a hill looks∧. has much rain each year than almost any other more city in the and the fact which much of the city is below that sea level, make the city very wet. Note: 1. south, 南方或南方地；southern, 南方的。 2. 专有名词前应加定冠词。 3. thing是可数名词，放在one of 后应用复数。 4. so…that…, …以至于…。 5. “建造”的动作发生在过去，应使用一般过去时。 6. grow up, 长大。 7. look like, 看上去…。 8. more …than…,比…多。 9. 无错。 10. the fact后总是用that 引导定语从句。 10. Television brings world into home in sight and sound. 1____ Now there are a few families in the big cities 2____ that does not have TV sets. Entertaining us with the singing, 3____ dancing and acting, a television helps us to live happy. 4___ Experiments leading to modern television took place over 5___ more than a hundred years ago. John Baird, A British inventor, found6___ a way to post pictures by wireless. This happened 7___ in year 1925 and it was the beginning 8___ of television. It took other thirty years 9___ with television to be an industry. 10___ Key: Television brings∧ world into home in sight and sound. the Now there are a few families in the big cities a that does not have TV sets. Entertaining us with the singing, do dancing and acting, a television helps us to live happy. happily Experiments leading to modern television took place over √ more a hundred years ago. John Baird, A British inventor found more a way to post pictures by wireless. This happened send in ∧year 1925 and it was the beginning the of television. It took other thirty years another with television to be an industry. for Note: 1. world 前总是用定冠词。 2. 表示“几乎没有”时用few , 而不是a few。 3. cities在后面定语从句中作主语，因而谓语动词用复数。 4. 修饰动词live, 应使用副词。 5. 无错。 6. over 和more than, 都表示“比…多”，本句重复使用，且more 没有和than 搭配使用。 7. post, 投递；send, 发送。 8. 具体指明了哪一年，应用定冠词。 9. other, 一般指特定范围中后提及的部分；another, 所有同类中除提到的任意其他部分。 10. it take some time for sb/sth to do sth， 花费某人/谋事多少时间去完成谋事。 |
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