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2011高考英语语言点最后冲刺解析题7

 冰姿飒飒 2011-05-12

 

601 The box is heavy. I can’t ______it.

【译文】 这个箱子太重。我搬不动。

  A. put   B. carry

  C. take   D. help

【答案及简析】 B carry 搬运;take 拿走。

602 Where are his _______books?

【译文】 他的其他书放在哪里的?

  A. other   B. the other  

  C. others   D. the others

【答案及简析】 A the other指两个中的另一个; the others指其他的人或物; other 做形容词,表示其它的。

603 ----- Do you have ______ bananas? -----Yes, I have_____.

【译文】 -- 你有香蕉吗?  --有哇,我有一些。

  A. some, any   B. some, some  

  C. any, some   D. any, any

【答案及简析】 B。 当说话认为对方的答复将是肯定的,或语气委婉时,some可用在疑问句中。

604 How many _____ would you like?

【译文】 你想要多少瓶橘子汁?

  A. orange   B. bottle of orange

  C. a bottle of orange   D. bottles of orange

【答案及简析】 D how many 后面必须跟可数名词的复数。

605 ----- Is she a teacher? ------ Yes, _____.

【译文】 --她是一个老师吗?   -- 对呀.

  A. all right   B. that’s right

  C. that’s all right   D. this is right

【答案及简析】 B all right行了,好吧;that’s all right  不客气,没关系;that’s right对,没错;this is right没有这个表达法。

606 There is _____ a pen, an eraser and some pencils in her pencil-box.

【译文】 在她的文具盒里友谊一支钢笔,一块橡皮 擦和一些铅笔。

  A. are   B. is

  C. have   D. has

【答案及简析】 B。 在句型中,主谓一致用就近一致原则。

607 ----- Are you going there with them? -----If you go, ________.

【译文】 --你和他们一道去哪儿吗?    --如果你去,我也去。

  A. I also go   B. so do I

  C. so I will   D. so will I

【答案及简析】 D If 从句中是现在时态,主句应该是将来时态。

608 ----- The flower is beautiful. ----- _________.

【译文】 --花很漂亮。   --确实很漂亮。

  A. S o is it   B. So it is

  C. It is so   D. So it is

【答案及简析】 B So it is. 表示对前面的说法的认同; 而So is it则表示也是这样。

609 It’s getting late. We must "be off" now. Which of the following can’t replace the underlined part?

【译文】 下面的词语中那个不能替换句中的 划线部分?

  A. begin   B. be leaving

  C. start   D. go

【答案及简析】 A be off 出发。

610 ______ the beginning of the meeting, we heard a report by Mr Li.

【译文】 在会议之初,我们听了先生的报告。

  A. By   B. In

  C. At   D. On

【答案及简析】 C at the beginning of 之初。

611 _______ my opinion, you shouldn’t go there by yourself.

【译文】 在我看来,你不应该独自去那儿。

  A. On   B. To

  C. In   D. At

【答案及简析】 C in one’s opinion 介词短语,"在某人看来",常放在句首或句末。

612 Young Lee learned some English when she stayed in America, and last year she ____ herself Japanese.

【译文】 Young Lee当她在美国住的时候学了一点英语,去年她又自学了日语。

  A. kept on teaching   B. went on teaching

  C. kept on to teach   D. went on to teach

【答案及简析】 D Go on to do sth. 继续做另外一件事;go on doing sth.=go on with sth.继续做某事(接着原来的做)。

613 We had to read ______ the light of a candle because the light went out.

【译文】 我们的借助蜡烛看书,因为电灯熄了。

  A. by   B. in

  C. with   D. on

【答案及简析】 A by …the light of 借助的光亮。

614 Don’t have horse ______ too fast, it will get tired soon.

【译文】 不要让马一直这样快的跑着,它很快就会累倒的。

  A. ran   B. to run

  C. runs   D. running

【答案及简析】 D have sb./sth. doing sth.让一直做某事,或者让某物一直处于某种状态。

615 ----- _______ school were you at last year? ----- Centre School.

【译文】 --去年你在哪所学校读书? -----中心校。

  A. What   B. Which

  C. That   D. Where

【答案及简析】 B。 问那一所学校,应该用which

616 Tom studies harder this term. _______, he has made great progress in his lessons.

【译文】 Tom这期学习很努力,结果,在学习上他取得了长足的进步。

  A. As a result   B. After all

  C. By the way    D. Instead

【答案及简析】 A as a result结果,因此;after all毕竟;by the way顺便说一下;instead代替。

617 It’s ______ here; we can’t work long hours here.

【译文】 太冷了这儿,我们不能工作太久了。

  A. very much cold   B. much cold

  C. much too cold   D. too much cold

【答案及简析】 C too much太多,用作名词,形容词副词; much too 太,非常,用作副词,修饰形容词副词。

618 Please give my _____ to your teachers.

【译文】 请代我向你的老师转达问候。

  A. regards   B. loves

  C. best wish   D. hope

【答案及简析】 A give one’s regards to sb. = give one’s love to sb. = give one’s best wishes to sb.向某人转达问侯。

619 It’s nice _______ me with my lessons.

【译文】 谢谢你帮助我学习功课。

  A. of you to help   B. for you to help

  C. of you helping   D. for you helping

【答案及简析】 A。 在该句型中如果主句中的形容词是表示逻辑主语的特点,那么介词就的用of,反之就用for

620 Please tell me the way you thought of ______ the garden.

【译文】 请告诉我你想到的办法,照看园子的办法。

  A. take care of   B. to take care of

  C. taking care of   D. how to take care of

【答案及简析】 B the way 的修饰语有两个,一个是定语从句,一个是不定式。

621 The visiting professor _____ giving lectures to students ______ invited to meetings at times.

【译文】 来访教授宁愿作讲座而不愿不时地被邀请参加会议。

  A. preferred; to being    B. preferred to; rather than

  C. preferred; than being   D. preferred; to being

【答案及简析】 A。 考查句型:prefer doing sth to doing sth. 宁愿…..而不….

622 I don’t think Mary and Sue _____ before, ______?

【译文】 我认为以前Mary Sue没有见过面,是么?

  A. have met; haven’t they   B. have met; have they

  C. have seen; do I   D. have seen; don’t they

【答案及简析】 B。 主句是第一人称,而且谓语动词是think, find, believe,make等,反意疑问句要和宾语从句一致;而且还得注意否定的转移问题。

623 ----- We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time. ----- What do you suppose ______ to her?

【译文】 --我们好久就没有收到Jane的来信了。   --你认为她出了什么事?

  A. was happening   B. to happen  

  C. has happened   D. having happened

【答案及简析】 C do you suppose 为插入语,本句应该与上句一样用完成时态。

624 What _____ their child fond of?

【译文】 他们的孩子喜欢什么?

  A. do   B. does

  C. are   D. is

【答案及简析】 D be fond of 喜欢….

625 ----- What happened in that new area? ----- New houses ______ recently over there.

【译文】 --那个新的地区发生了什么呀?   --那里最近修起了许多新房屋。

  A. are built   B. build

  C. have built    D. have been built

【答案及简析】 D。 考查时态。现在完成时态一般和yet, already, by this time, so far, recently, since, for a long time等副词连用。

626 _____ the moonlight they cooked the meat _____ an open fire.

【译文】 借着月光,他们在野外的篝火上烧肉。

  A. To; over   B. From; in

  C. In; near   D. By; near

【答案及简析】 A by the moonlight 借着月光;on an open fire在野外的篝火上。

627 ----- _______ in the workshop. Please stop it. ----- Sorry. I________.

【译文】 --车间里不许吸烟。请灭掉。    --对不起。我不知道。

  A. Smoking is not allowed, don’t know   B. Not smoking, an not sure

  C. Don’t smoke, have no idea   D. Smoking is forbidden, didn’t know

【答案及简析】 D "不知道" 是在对方告诉之前,故需过去时。

628 You will be late ______ you leave immediately.

【译文】 除非你立即出发不然就晚了。

  A. unless   B. until

  C. if   D. or

【答案及简析】 A unless 除非;until 为止。

629 We’ve a lot of things to do. But _____ we must get some sleep.

【译文】 我们有许多工作要做;但首先我们必须睡觉。

  A. at first   B. at once

  C. first of all   D. the first thing

【答案及简析】 C first of all= first 首先; at first= in the beginning最初。

630 ----- What made you so upset? -----_____ my house _____ saying goodbye.

【译文】 ——什么使你不安呀? ——Jim离开我家时没说再见。

  A. Jim left; without   B. Jim’s leaving; instead of

  C. That Jim left; without   D. Jim leaving; instead of

【答案及简析】 C。 该句的回答是一个省略句,还原就是:That Jim left my house without saying goodbye made me upset.句子后面的相同部分省略了。

631 The boy wanted to ride his bike in the street, but his mother told him _____.

【译文】 这孩子想在街上骑自行车,但是他的妈妈不许可。

  A. not to   B. not to do

  C. not do it   D. do not to

【答案及简析】 A。 省略结构,不定 式做宾补时,可以带不定式省略后面的相同部分。

632 Miss Yang will teach us Chinese tod ay ____ Mr Zhang.

【译文】 今天老师代替老师给我们上语文课。

  A. instead   B. instead of

  C. to   D. of

【答案及简析】 B instead 是副词;instead of是介词短语,才能跟宾语。

633 None of the students watched the teacher______.

【译文】 没有一个学生在认真听老师讲课。

  A. careful enough   B. enough carefully

  C. carefully enough   D. enough careful

【答案及简析】 C enough作为副词,在修饰副词,形容词时要后置。

634 He _____ tasted the mixture and give a smile.

【译文】 他很高兴 地尝了尝混合物然后笑了笑。

  A. glad   B. gladly

  C. was glad   D. was glad to be

【答案及简析】 B。 副词才能修饰动词。

635 The boy was not allowed ______ his brother’s bike.

【译文】 不容许这个小孩用他哥哥的自行车。

  A. to use   B. using

  C. use   D. used

【答案及简析】 A。 考查动词的用法be allowed to do sth.被容许做什么。

636 They made an important decision ______ the end of the meeting.

【译文】 在会议结尾时他们做了一个重要的决定。

  A. in   B. by

  C. on   D. at

【答案及简析】 D at the end of 固定搭配"结尾""底/末"

637 I can hardly heat the radio. Would you please ______?

【译文】 我几乎听不到收音机了。请把他开大一点好吗?

  A. turn it on   B. turn it down

  C. turn it up   D. turn it off

【答案及简析】 C turn up 开大一些;turn off关掉; turn on 打开;turn down关小一些。

638 The room ____ voices of the children.

【译文】 房间里充满了孩子们的声音。

  A. filled with   B. was filled with

  C. full of   D. was full with

【答案及简析】 B be filled with "充满"

639 ______ you understand the rule, you can do it well.

【译文】 你一旦理解了规则,你就会把它做好。

  A. For   B. As

  C. Once   D. While

【答案及简析】 C once连词,引导状语从句,"一旦"

640 When he was sixty years old, he _____ his hometown.

【译文】 当他60岁的时候,他就回到了他的故乡。

  A. returned   B. returned back

  C. returned to   D. went back

【答案及简析】 C return 归来,回来,不再和副词back连用。

641 Please ______ that you have closed all the windows and turned off the lights before you leave the room.

【译文】 在你离开房间之前请查一下你是否把所有的窗子和灯都关上了。

  A. make sure   B. be sure

  C. bring out   D. hold up

【答案及简析】 A be sure 有把握,确信;make sure 务必,一定,千万。

642 Her boy friend is a tall young man _____ glasses. He likes to ______ a face.

【译文】 她的男朋友是一个带着眼镜的高个子年轻人。他喜欢装怪像。

  A. wear; make   B. wears; makes

  C. with; make   D. wearing; making

【答案及简析】 C。 第一个空用介词短语,表示伴随;第二个空缺一个动词原型。

643 -----Do you usually take a vacation? -----Yes, I like to go away______.

【译文】 --你喜欢度假吗?   --是的,我喜欢远出一年一次。

  A. one time this year   B. once a year

  C. one time a year   D. one time in a year

【答案及简析】 B。 次数 + a year/ month/ week 是常用固定搭配,表示一年/月/周一次。

644 -----May I speak to Mr Tom, please? ----- I’m afraid he isn’t in. Would you like to ______ a message?

【译文】 --Tom接电话好吗?    --他不在。你留个口信行吗?

  A. take   B. write

  C. leave   D. tell

【答案及简析】 C leave a message留口信。

645 Tom tried to make his parents _____ by making faces.

【译文】 Tom想用装怪像的方法使他的父母高兴。

  A. pleased   B. pleasing

  C. please   D. to please

【答案及简析】 A。 及物动词的过去分词表示状态。

646 Do you have trouble ______ the post office?

【译文】 找到邮局你有困难吗?

  A. to have found   B. with finding

  C. to find   D. in finding

【答案及简析】 D have trouble/difficulty in doing sth. 做什么事费力,费劲。

647 If you _____ finished, I’ll start clearing up.

【译文】 如果你大体上完成了,我就 开始整理了。

  A. more or less have   B. more and less have

  C. have more or less   D. have more and less

【答案及简析】 C more or less 或多或少, 大体上,在句中通常位于系动词,助动词,情态动词之后;行为动词之前。

648 -----Water! -----_________. ------ I can’t eat this. It’s too salty.

【译文】 --水! --哎,怎么啦?  --太咸了,我吃不下这东西。

  A. Yes, sir?   B. What?

  C. all right?   D. Pardon?

【答案及简析】 A Yes, sir?是服务员响应别人的叫喊,并用疑问语气询问对方喊叫有什么事。

649 ----- how _____ are you driving now? -----A hundred miles an hour.

【译文】 --你现在的车速是多少?   --每小时一百英里

  A. fast   B. long

  C. far   D. quickly

【答案及简析】 A。 问速度,要用how fast提问。

650 We all write ______, even when there’s not much to say.

【译文】 我们都有时写写,即使我们没有什么要写的。

  A. now and then   B. by and by

  C. step and step   D. more or less

【答案及简析】 A now and then = occasionally, from time to time, sometimes.

651 Who has found out the answer _____ this question?

【译文】 谁找到了这个问题的答案?

  A. of   B. for

  C. to   D. about

【答案及简析】 C。 什么什么的答案介词要to用,类似的还有:key, note, entrance

652 People in America speak the same language ______ the British do.

【译文】 美国人讲英国人一样的语言。

  A. which   B. what

  C. as   D. like

【答案及简析】 C the same as ….一样的。

653 We have spent _____ money on English books.

【译文】 我们花了许多钱在买英语书上。

  A. a gre at deal of   B. a good many

  C. a plenty of   D. a number of

【答案及简析】 A money是不可数名词,只有a great deal of可以修饰它。

654 -----They used to be good friends, but now they are like strangers. ----- How _____ this ______?

【译文】 --他们过去一直是好朋友,但现在形同路人。  --怎么回事呀?

  A. were; come about   B. did; come about

  C. were; taken place   D. were; happened

【答案及简析】 B come about, take place, happen都是发生的意思,均无被动语态。

655 ______ met, it won’t be easily forgotten.

【译文】 一旦遇上了,就不易忘记。

  A. If you   B. when it

  C. once   D. Once you were

【答案及简析】 C once引导的条件状语从句,省略了it is

656 _____ New York _______ London are two of the largest cities in the world.

【译文】 纽约和伦敦都是两个世界上最大的城市。

  A. Either; or   B. Both; and

  C. Neither; nor   D. Not only; but also

【答案及简析】 B。 根据谓语动词判断,应该是both …and..结构。其它几个都是就近一致原则,该用单数。

657 My parents always let me have my own ______ of living.

【译文】 我的父母让我有自己的生活方式。

  A. way   B. method

  C. manner   D. fashion

【答案及简析】 A way of living生活方式。

658 She wants very much to improve her _______.

【译文】 她很想提高她的英语口语。

  A. speaking English   B. spoken English

  C. English speaking   D. speak English

【答案及简析】 B spoken English 口语。

659 This task is _____ for us. We need ______ people.

【译文】 这个任务对我们来说太重了。我们还需要三个人。

  A. much too; another   B. too much; other three

  C. much too; more three   D. too much; three more

【答案及简析】 D much too后面一般接形容词或副词;too much过多,在句中可以作宾语,定域,状语或表语;another后面一般跟名词单数,要跟复数名词就得加数词。

660 The book-store _____ open until 8 at night every day.

【译文】 这家书店每天开门直到晚上8点钟。

  A. stays   B. starts

  C. becomes   D. turns

【答案及简析】 A。 有until 一词,一般构成not …until 结构,主句中的谓语动词应该是瞬间动词,如果是延续性动词,则应该是肯定句。

661 Summer in ______ south of France are for _____ most part dry and sunny.

【译文】 在法国南方的夏天绝大部分是干燥和艳阳天。

  A. / ; a   B. the; /

  C. / ; /   D. the; the

【答案及简析】 D。 表示方位的短语中必须加定冠词;最高级前得加定冠词。

662 ----- When are you _____ your next exams? ----- Next month.

【译文】 --你什么时候参加下一次考试?  --下一个月。

  A. making   B. taking

  C. holding   D. getting

【答案及简析】 B。 参加考试用take

663 Eight students ____ ten in our class are League members.

【译文】 我们班上十分之八的同学是团员。

  A. of   B. out

  C. from   D. in

【答案及简析】 D。 表示数量,比例,程度时用ineight in then十个中有八个。

664 He said he ____ an American before.

【译文】 他说她从来就没有遇到过美国人。

  A. has never met   B. had never met

  C. would never meet   D. was never met

【答案及简析】 B。 主句中是一般过去时态,从句只能是过去的时态。

665 My father has done a lot of reading and writing ______ the year.

【译文】 我的父亲在这段时间做了大量的阅读和写作。

  A. over   B. for

  C. at   D. on

【答案及简析】 A over 强调在某一段时间内反复发生的事;只表示一段时间,强调时间的长度。

666 These plants are water _______.

【译文】 这些植物每隔一天浇水。

  A. each other day   B. every other day

  C. each of two days   D. every of two days

【答案及简析】 B。 每隔几天//月的表达是:every few days/ weeks/months。每隔一天是: every other day

667 He usually goes to work on time _______.

【译文】 除了下雨天外,他总是按时上班。

  A. except for raining days   B. besides it rains

  C. but that it rains   D. except on rainy days

【答案及简析】 D。 表示排除在外用except;而表示在不影响整体评价的前提下,有一些不足或缺点except for用。

668 ______ terrible weather we’ve been having these days!

【译文】 这些天我们的遇上的是多糟糕的天气呀!

  A. How a   B. What a

  C. How   D. what

【答案及简析】 D。 在感叹句中修饰名词用what;如果是一个不可数的名词不能加冠词了。

669 ----- How often do you go home? ----- _________.

【译文】 --你多久才回家一次? --一周一次。

  A. For a   B. After a week

  C. Once a week   D. none

【答案及简析】 C。 对频率提问,用how often

670 ----- Have a nice time in the winter vacation.     -----_________.

【译文】 --寒假愉快! --彼此彼此。

  A. Of course, I have   B. The same to you

  C. Of course, I will   D. What about you

【答案及简析】 B。 交际语。对别人的问候或祝愿的回答要用The same to you。相当于汉语的:彼此彼此!

671 I’ll go to the railway station to ______ you ______.

【译文】 我将到火车站去为你送行。

  A. see; of   B. take; off

  C. see; off   D. see; away

【答案及简析】 C see sb. off为某人送行。

672 She likes playing _____ guitar while her brother is fond of playing _____ football.

【译文】 她喜欢弹吉他;可她弟弟的却喜欢踢足球。

  A. the; the   B. the; a

  C. /; the   D. the; /

【答案及简析】 D。 乐器名词前必须加冠词the;球类名词前不能加冠词。

673 ----- My father will be here tomorrow. ----- Oh, I thought that he _____ today.

【译文】 --我父亲明天到这儿来。    --喔,我原以为今天来呢。

  A. was coming   B. is coming

  C. will come   D. comes

【答案及简析】 A。 原以为今天来,只能是过去的看法,故只能用过去时态。

674 I don’t think _____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.

【译文】 我以为不做记忆类工作是不可能掌握一门外语的。

  A. this   B. that

  C. its   D. it

【答案及简析】 D 6123结构。

675 ----- I’m going to the States. ----- How long ______ you ______ in the States?

【译文】 --我打算去美国。   --你准备在美国呆多久?

  A. are; stayed   B. are; staying

  C. have; stayed   D. did; stay

【答案及简析】 B。 现在进行时态表示将来。

676 The medicine _____ natural plants.

【译文】 这种药由天然植物制成的。

  A. is made of   B. is made from

  C. is made in   D. is made into

【答案及简析】 B。 制成成品看不出原材料应该用be made from

677 The beef is too expensive. I won’t buy it _____.

【译文】 牛肉太贵,那个价格我不会买的。

  A. at that price   B. at a that price

  C. on that price   D. in that price

【答案及简析】 A。 以价格或速度用介词at

678 Three students in ten will go and _____ to stay in the classroom.

【译文】 百分之三十的学生要去,剩下的将留在教室里。

  A. the rest are   B. the rest is

  C. the other are   D. the other is

【答案及简析】 A rest 可以代替可数名词也可以代替不可数名词,谓语用单数还是用复数就看它代替的是什么名词了。

679 We were about to leave the classroom _____ it began to rain.

【译文】 我们正要离开教室,这时下起雨来了。

  A. while   B. when

  C. as   D. before

【答案及简析】 B be about to do sth. when "…正要干某事,这时…"

680 After we walked ______ the forest, and ______ a river, we arrived at that small village.

【译文】 我们穿过森林,趟郭河流,来到了一个小村庄。

  A. across; across   B. through; across

  C. across; through   D. through; through

【答案及简析】 B。 穿过两边有高度的地方用介词through;穿过广阔的海洋,沙漠,平原用across

681 Please say "Hi" to Bob ______ me.

【译文】 请你代我向Bob问好。

  A. to   B. for

  C. about   D. from

【答案及简析】 B。 请你代我向某人问好应用say Hi to sb. for me

682 _____ is the population of your country?

【译文】 你们国家的人口是多少?

  A. How   B. what

  C. How many   D. How many

【答案及简析】 B。 就名词population提问"多少"时,可用whathow large

683 What _____ to Joan last night? What did she cry for?

【译文】 昨天晚上Joan发生了什么事? 她为什么哭呀?

  A. was happened   B. happened

  C. was happening   D. had happened

【答案及简析】 B。 昨天晚上发生了什么事,一般用过去时态;happen不能用被动语气。

684 Old McDonald gave up smoking for a while, but soon _____ to his old way.

【译文】 Old McDonald戒烟了一阵子,然而不久又死灰复燃了。

  A. returned   B. returns

  C. was returning   D. had returned

【答案及简析】 A。 时态题。连词but前后的时态应该基本一致。

685 He wrote to his friends ______ information.

【译文】 他写信给他的朋友寻求信息。

  A. asked for   B. to ask for

  C. ask for   D. asks for

【答案及简析】 B。 不定式表示目的。

686 Tom kept quiet about the accident ____ lose his job.

【译文】 汤姆对此事保持沉默是为了不丢掉工作。

  A. so not as to   B. so as not to

  C. so as to not   D. not so as to

【答案及简析】 B so as to 中的to 是不定式符号,不定式的否定形式是将not放在不定式符号之前。

687 He was named Robert _____ his father by mother.

【译文】 妈妈根据父亲的名字给他命名为Robert.

  A. to   B. upon

  C. after   D. under

【答案及简析】 C name sb. after …"根据….的名字命名"

688 -----I’m going to Beijing nest week. Do you have anything _____ there? ------ No, but thank you all the same.

【译文】 --我下周要去北京,你有什么东西要带去么?  --没有。谢谢你。

  A. taken   B. to take

  C. taking   D. to be taken

【答案及简析】 D。 该句的主语you发不出take的动作,故用被动形式。

689 The heavy snow stopped the farmers ______ in the fields.

【译文】 大雪使农民不能在地里干活。

  A. working   B. work

  C. to work   D. works

【答案及简析】 A stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做什么。

690 The result of the experiment was very good, _____ we hadn’t expected.

【译文】 试验的结果很好,这是我们预先没有估计到的。

  A. when   B. that

  C. which   D. what

【答案及简析】 C。 非限制性的定语从句,which代替前面的句子。

691 She reached the top of the hill and stopped ______ on a rock by the side of the path.

【译文】 她到达了小山顶,停了下来,在路边的岩石上休息。

  A. to have rested   B. resting

  C. to rest   D. rest

【答案及简析】 C。 不定式表示目的。

692 Whom can you trust, if not _______ ?

【译文】 如果不是他,你还能信谁呢?

  A. himself   B. he

  C. him   D. his

【答案及简析】 C。 这儿是个省略句,作宾语。

693 In the USA, he made a lot of friends ______ English well to make himself ______.

【译文】 在美国,他交了许多朋友学英语这样人家就能听懂他的话。

  A. learn; understand   B. to learn; understood

  C. learning; understand   D. learned; understood

【答案及简析】 B。 第一个空是不定式作目的状语;第二个空是过去分词作宾补。

694 He kept the light in his room ______ the whole night.

【译文】 他让灯在他的房间里亮了一整个晚上。

  A. burnt   B. burning

  C. burn   D. to burn

【答案及简析】 B。 现在分词短语作宾补。

695 The world is _____ seven continents and four oceans.

【译文】 这个世界由七大洲,四大洋组成。

  A. made up of   B. made out of

  C. made from   D. made in

【答案及简析】 A be made up of表示由什么组成;be made of/ from/ out of表示由制成。

696 We started early ______ before dark.

【译文】 我们早点出发以便在天黑前到达。

  A. in order to reach   B. in order that arrived

  C. so as to arrive   D. so that got to

【答案及简析】 C。 不定式表示目的;reach是及物动词要跟宾语。

697 Be sure to ______ your wife when we go to the party this evening.

【译文】 今天晚上的舞会你一定要把你的妻子带来。

  A. bring   B. take

  C. get   D. carry

【答案及简析】 A bring带来;take带走;carry去取来。

698 They will complete the work ______.

【译文】 他们将在几周之内的时间里完成工作。

  A. after a few weeks’ time   B. in a few weeks’ time

  C. after a few weeks’ time   D. in a few week’s time

【答案及简析】 B。 在将来时态的句子中,时间状语一般用in引导的短语。

699 When and where to build the new factory ______ yet.

【译文】 什么时候和什么地点建工厂还没有决定。

  A. is not decided   B. are not decided

  C. has not decided   D. have not decided

【答案及简析】 A。 不定式短语做主语谓语动词用该用单数。

700 I need one more stamp before my collection ______.

【译文】 我再需要一枚邮票就完成了我的集邮册。

  A. had completed   B. completes

  C. has been completed   D. is completed

【答案及简析】 D 主句是将来时态(包括含有情态动词),时间或条件状语从句中用现在时态。

 

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