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英语六级高频词汇

 一半是海水 一半是火焰 2011-06-26

abnormal [æb'n?:m?l]

adj. 反常的,不正常的,不规则的
n. 不正常的人

词根ab离开,norm标准-不正常的

 

参考例句
  • 1 . At one time, she is fine, but at another, she is abnormal.
    有时候,她表现得很好,有时候又失常。
  • 2 . An abnormal fear of high places.
    恐高症对于高处的一种不正常的恐惧
  • 3 . He is mentally abnormal.
    他精神不正常。
  • 4 . It's abnormal for the boy to eat so much.
    这个孩子吃这么多是不正常的。

abolish [?'b?li?]

vt. 废止,革除
 
参考例句
  • 1 . Thatcher has said she will abolish the rating system. Watch this space, she won't. No one will. No ever.
    撒切尔说过她将废除评估财产的课税现值体制。注意:她不会这么做的。没有有人会这么做。从来没有哪位做过。
  • 2 . There are many bad customs and laws that ought to be abolished.
    有许多不良的习俗和法规应予以废除。
  • 3 . Abraham Lincoln abolished slavery in the United States.
    亚伯拉罕·林肯在美国废除了奴隶制。

abrupt [?'br?pt]

adj. 突然的,意外的,唐突的,陡峭的

词根ab离开+rupt断裂→断开→突然断开→突然的
 
参考例句
  • 1 . It's very unlike him to be so abrupt.
    他这麽粗鲁可不像他平时的样子。
  • 2 . An abrupt rolling or pitching.
    突然的摇晃或坠落
  • 3 . A heavy or abrupt fall or collision.
    坠落、碰撞重重的或突然的下落或碰撞
  • 4 . The meeting came to an abrupt end.
    会议突然结束了。

absurd [?b's?:d]

adj. 荒唐的
n. 荒唐

词根ab离开,surd聋,合理的-不合理的-荒谬的
 
参考例句
  • 1 . We have no intention of lying down under these absurd allegations.
    对这些荒谬的指控我们是不甘受辱的。
  • 2 . He looked absurd in that get-up.
    他穿著那套衣服看上去怪模怪样的。
  • 3 . They went to absurd lengths to keep the affair secret.
    他们为了保密无所不用其极。
  • 4 . The proposal borders on the absurd.
    该提议近乎可笑。

abundance [?'b?nd?ns]

n. 丰富,充裕

词根参考abound(v 丰富),und-波浪

 

参考例句
  • 1 . An abundance of valuable material possessions or resources; riches.
    财富有价值物质拥有物或资源的丰富; 财富
  • 2 . The state of being profuse; abundance.
    丰富极其丰富的状态; 充沛
  • 3 . There was an abundance of corn last year.
    去年玉米丰收。

academy [?'kæd?mi]

n. 学院,学术,学会

参考例句
  • 1 . Royal Academy of Music.
    皇家音乐学院
  • 2 . British actor and theatrical producer who founded the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art(1904).
    特里,赫伯特·比尔博姆1853-1917英国演员和戏剧制作人,他创立了皇家戏剧学院(1904年)
  • 3 . A member of an art, literary, or scientific academy or society.
    学会会员艺术、文学、科学学会或团体的成员
  • 4 . He is a student in an academy of music.
    他是一所音乐学院的学生。

accessory [æk'ses?ri]

adj. 附属的(副的,辅助的)
n. 附件,同谋

词根ac读音:我可,cess走,我可以走了,因为我只是附属。刚入门(access)一般都要当下属。accidental来自accident(n 事故,意外)cid掉,苹果落下是意外的,但牛顿从中发现必然的规律。

 

参考例句
  • 1 . Every item shall include a standard complement of accessories and special tools to ensure the normal operation.
    为保证设备的正常运转,每个品目都应包括一套标准定额的附件和专用工具。
  • 2 . He is Tom's accessory.
    他是汤姆的帮凶。
  • 3 . He asked me to buy him some accessories for a car.
    他让我给他买些汽车附件。
  • 4 . clothing that is worn or carried, but not part of your main clothing同义词:
    同义词:appurtenance, supplement, add-on

accommodate [?'k?m?deit]

vi. 使自己适应
vt. 使一致,和解;提供方便;容纳;顾及

词根commod适合的-使人合适-提供食宿-供应

 

1 . The bank is accommodating its customers more than it used to.
这家银行现在给客户贷款比以前多了。
  • 2 . The cottage could accommodate up to five people.
    这间小屋最多能容纳5个人。
  • 3 . be agreeable or acceptable to同义词:
    同义词:adapt
  • 4 . provide with something desired or needed have room for; hold without crowding同义词:
    同义词:lodge

accord [?'k?:d]

n. 一致,符合
v. 使一致,调解,给予

词根ac朝,向,cord心-二心合一同意;一致,符合

 

参考例句
  • 1 . The teachers praised him with one accord.
    老师们异口同声地称赞他。
  • 2 . His words are in accord with his ideas.
    他心口一致。
  • 3 . Your behavior does not accord with your principle.
    你的行为与你的原则不符。
  • 4 . He joined the army of his own accord.
    他自愿参军。

acknowledge [?k'n?lid?]

vt. 承认,公认,告知收到,表示感谢,注意到

词根knowledge知识,知道-已知道-承认

 

参考例句
  • 1 . He is unwilling to acknowledge defeat.
    他不愿认输。
  • 2 . I was compelled to (ie I had to) acknowledge the force of his argument.
    我不得不承认他的论据有力。
  • 3 . I passed her in the street but she didn't even acknowledge me when I smiled.
    我在街上遇到她,可是当我向她微笑时,她却连招呼都没有向我打一个。
  • 4 . She is acknowledged as the best tennis-player in the world.
    她被公认为是世界最佳网球选手。

acquaint [?'kweint]

vt. 使 ... 熟知

参考例句
  • 1 . You must acquaint yourself with your new duties.
    你必须熟悉自己的新职务。
  • 2 . Please acquaint him with my arrival.
    请通知他我到了。
  • 3 . I am acquainted with her.
    我认识她。
  • 4 . cause to come to know personally同义词:
    同义词:familiarize, familiarise

acquisition [.ækwi'zi??n]

n. 获得,所获之物

参考例句
  • 1 . A building, place, or institution devoted to the acquisition, conservation, study, exhibition, and educational interpretation of objects having scientific, historical, or artistic value.
    博物馆用来获得、保存、研究、展出并对那些有科学性、历史性或者艺术价值的物品进行教育性解释的建筑物、地点或者社会公共机构的建筑物
  • 2 . Next to acquiring good friends, the best acquisition is that of good books.
    除了获得得好友之外,最有意义的获得就是获得好书。
  • 3 . The library's latest acquisitions were donated by a millionaire.
    图书馆最近增添的书籍是一位百万富翁捐献的。
  • 4 . The school has a valuable new acquisition.
    学校里来了个生力军。

activate ['æktiveit]

v. 激活,使活动,起动

词根active(adj 积极的;活跃的)
参考例句
  • 1 . I think if you flip the blue switch near the bottom it will activate the air conditioner.
    我想,如果你把下方的蓝色开关轻轻地推上,冷气就会出来了。
  • 2 . A similar device used to release or activate a mechanism.
    起动装置,扳柄类似扳机的装置。用来使机械装置运作
  • 3 . Select it to activate the slider bar on the right, then use the leave and right arrows to adjust the volume.
    使用时先选择该项,激活右边的滑动条,然后用左箭头或右箭头来进行音量调整。
  • 4 . put in motion or move to act同义词:
    同义词:aerate

acute [?'kju:t]

adj. 敏锐的,剧烈的

参考例句
  • 1 . The patient is complaining of acute earache.
    病人说耳部剧痛。
  • 2 . He suffers from acute depression.
    他患有严重的抑郁症。
  • 3 . She has acute hearing.
    她有很敏锐的听力。
  • 4 . We agreed with his acute analysis of the political situation.
    我们都同意他对政治形势的深刻分析。

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