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The textile technology--Plain weave

 LOFT生活 2011-07-05

 (1): plain
    Plain is a textile organization, and his relative has twill.
    Plain weave: the warp and weft to form a last look of woven fabric. Molecules expressed by the organization which point, the denominator represents the organization point of latitude.
This woven fabric is characterized by many points, texture fastness, Tinggua, surface smooth, relatively thin wear resistance, good air permeability. Are generally high-grade plain weave fabric embroidered fabric.
(2): distinction between plain and twill
1.
Plain weave fabrics: plain weave the warp and weft to a last look at the law intertwined. Is the warp and weft yarn on a staggered time intervals, so intertwined points up, bent yarn
              Inflection points up, the fabric color fastness, abrasion resistance, stiffness, smoothness, but less flexibility, gloss general, plain weave fabric density can not be too high, relatively thin, resistant
              Wear better, breathe better.
     
Twill: a complete organization in at least three warp and three weft threads are interwoven, each weft warp weft on only one point by the organization. The fabric surface by the
              The organization points constitute a continuous diagonal lines. Twill weave is by floating long-term or long-term composition of floating weft twill fabric surface presents the appearance of effects. Twill
              The number of warp and weft interwoven less than the plain, is smaller pores between warp and weft yarn can be arranged in a more dense, more dense fabric so thick. Twill
              Than the plain weave fabric, soft, good elasticity. However, due to long-term long twill fabric floating in the warp and weft yarn thickness, density under the same conditions, wear resistance, color fastness
              Degree than plain weave fabric. Significant fabric oblique lines, feel, luster, good elasticity.
 Bedding Both are used. Used in more plain dyed, twill used for printing, is now a family of four commonly used tissue. Because the dense, so much in this duvet
Cloth sleeve.
(2) how to distinguish between plain and twill?
 By the naked eye, can easily be identified.
 Plain Organization: no use in practice the difference between positive and negative.
 Twill weave
     Sided twill: such as twill, khaki single veil, clear and obvious front lines, the opposite is blurred.
     Double-sided twill: If gabardine, double-sided khaki, serge, etc., the same positive and negative lines, but the opposite diagonal. Yarn fabric front lines are under the slope from left to right;
                   Full or half-line fabric texture fabric is from left to right on the tilt.

 

【Article is excerpted from: Baidu Encyclopedia】
【Network reprint / Just reference】
【Translation is by Goolge】

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