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Phtoshop修复模糊照片技术

 水岸梧桐 2011-08-25

Phtoshop修复模糊照片技术

【简介】
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简介:本篇是翻译的国外教程,讲解的是photoshop修复模糊照片中的各种原则、思路及各种模糊照片的一般修复方式。

Bringing the blur back into focus...
  还原模糊为清楚

  Isn't it annoying when you take a set of photos, and many of them come back blurred? It's one of the most common problems photographers have, but one of the hardest to correct after the photograph has been taken!
  当你拍摄了非常多相片而其中的非常多却是模糊的,这不是非常让你苦恼么?这对摄影师来说是一最普遍的问题,可是最困难的是怎样修复这些拍摄模糊的相片。
  This tutorial will show you how to repair photo blur, and how to avoid it in the future.
  这篇教程把向你展览如何修复模糊相片以及在把来如何避免拍出如此的相片。

  The Basic Principle
  基本原则

  If you've used Photoshop or Photoshop Elements for a while now, you may have noticed two terms that walk hand in hand. 'Blurring' and 'Sharpening'.
  假如你此刻运用的是Photoshop 或者 Photoshop Elements,你会留意到两个项目在一起——“模糊”与“锐化”。
  Basically, sharpening an image is the opposite of blurring it. Photoshop Elements provides many different ways to sharpen an image.
  一般说来,锐化图象是与模糊图象相反的步骤。Photoshop Elements 提供了非常多不同的技法来锐化一幅照片。
  To start with there's the 'Sharpen Tool', found near the bottom of your tool palette. This allows you to sharpen just a certain area of a picture, using an appropriate brush shape and size.
  你可在在工具栏底部找到“锐化工具”,它可让你运用恰当的笔刷外形与大小在一定范围内锐化一幅图象。
  If you're sharpening the whole image, you can use the filters in the 'Sharpen' category under the 'Filter' menu. These include 'Sharpen', 'Sharpen More', and 'Sharpen Edges'.
  假如你要锐化整张图象,你可运用滤镜菜单中的滤镜库中的滤镜,它们包括“锐化”、“进一步锐化”与“锐化边上”。
  Additionally to all of that, if you like to correct photos in 'Quick Fix' mode, there is a sharpen slider available in that section for you to use.
  其他,假如你想在快速修复模式中修复图象,只有锐化滑块供你运用。

  A 'Quick' Example
  快速修复的例子

  Shown further down is a portion of a photograph I took which exhibited minor blur. This is a correctable level of blur, and so I opened the photo in Photoshop Elements, and switched into 'Quick Fix' mode, using the button shown below:
  下方展览的是我拍的有稍微模糊的部分相片(此句翻译不正确,不知道如何翻),这在模糊的修复的范围内,因此我在Photoshop Elements中打开相片,之后转换至快速修复模式,运用见下图的按钮:

Phtoshop修复模糊相片
  I always like to see the before and after picture in quick fix mode, and so I changed my view accordingly.
  通常,我会查看在快速模式中处理前与处理后照片,所以我适时调整我的看法。
  To do this, use the drop down box in the bottom left hand corner, and select 'Before and After (Portrait)', as shown below:
  要做到这一些,运用左手边的下拖菜单,选取Before and After (Portrait),见下图:


  The 'Sharpen' slider is the furthest one down on the right hand side by default. By dragging it around two thirds of the way along, I was able to reduce the blurring effect on my photo. Shown below is the photo before and after sharpening:
  锐化滑块在默认的情况下在最右半,通过移动滑块至2/3处,通常我就能够减少模糊对我相片的影响,下图就是锐化处理前与处理后:



  As you can see, especially around the text on the sign, the blur has been reduced by sharpening the image.
  正如你所见,尤其在标志上的文字部分,图象的模糊被锐化了。

 

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