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第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. (2010·南平一中高三模拟)—Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management？ —If you make most of the equipment，there will be rise in production. A.不填；不填 B.the；a C.不填；a D.the；不填 解析：考查冠词。make the most of 表示充分利用，为固定短语；而a rise in...表示在……方面有所提高。故选B。 答案：B 22.As soon as the beauty entered the castle， the furniture there . A.got close to life B.brought back to life C.came to life D.were close to life 解析： come to life“活跃起来”，是固定短语。句意：美女一进入城堡，那里的家具就活跃了起来。 答案：C 23.(2010·三亚高三模拟)Not only the book， but he took down what he thought important. A.he had read B.did he read C.he read D.was he reading 解析： not only...but also...“不仅……而且……”。not only置于句首，句子要用 倒装。 答案：B 24.A young man on her team sensed what she was going through.He walked up to her and ，“Come on，you can do that.” A.shouted B.signed C.whispered D.nodded 解析：由题意知这个年轻人走到她身边给她鼓励。whisper to sb.“和某人小声说话”。 答案：C 25.It is said that he is much than I am，owning a big company of his own. A.well off B.better off C.badly off D.worse off 解析：由题干中的than可知用比较级，排除A，C两项；由题意可知他拥有一家属于自己的大公司，所以应该比“我”富有，故选B项。 答案：B 26.—Why did he spend so much time searching shop after shop for a shirt？ —Oh，he was very about his clothes. A.particular B.special C.curious D.unusual 解析： be particular about sth.“对某物挑剔的”，符合题意。 答案：A 27.I was at this news that the hospital had burnt down. A.astonished B.delighted C.interested D.excited 解析： be astonished at sth.“对某事感到惊讶的”，符合题意。delighted“高兴的”；interested“感兴趣的”；excited“激动的”。 答案：A 28. (2010·宁德一中质检)He tried to make them of the safety of traveling by airplane. A.informed B.convinced C.persuaded D.believed 解析： convinced为分词化的形容词，意为“深信的；坚信不疑的”，作补语，后与介词of连用，符合题意。 答案：B 29.I from the crowd an old friend of mine whom I hadn't seen for ten years. A.left out B.picked out C.gave out D.went out 解析： pick out此处意为“辨认出”。leave out省去，遗漏，不考虑；give out发出，分发；go out出去。 答案：B 30.The mother， along with her two daughters， from the sinking aircraft by a passing ship. A.have rescued B.have been rescued C.has rescued D.has been rescued 解析：句意：这位母亲和两个女儿一起被一只过往的船只从失事的飞机中救了起来。along with连接并列主语时，谓语动词要和前面的主语保持一致。 答案：D 31.When you chat online with people you never see，you are to come across a nextdoor neighbor or even a workmate in the same office. A.probable B.possible C.likely D.unlikely 解析： A、B两项不能以人做主语；根据题意应用likely， be likely to do“有可能做……”。 答案：C 32.He had been dreading their meeting，but her welcome soon put him . A.at ease B.with ease C.with easy D.at easy 解析： at ease“舒适；快活”，在本题中指她对他表示欢迎，使他放松下来。 答案：A 33.(2010·银川一中模拟)In that country，all the people were united to their country against enemies. A.preserve B.prevent C.defend D.avoid 解析： defend“保卫，防御”，符合题意。preserve维持，保持；prevent防止；avoid避免。 答案：C 34.—Do y ou mean that he should prepare for his exam one year ？ —Sure. Anyway，the early bird catches the worm. A.in advance B.in no way C.in vain D.in hand 解析：由答语中的“早起的鸟儿有食吃”可知，让对方提前准备考试。in advance提前。 答案：A 35.(2010·厦门一中模拟)I wouldn't that dog if I were you. A.get close with B.get close to C.close to D.be close at 解析： get close to“接近；靠近”，为固定搭配。 答案：B 第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 Jane sat at the breakfast table. She was eating her cookies and 36 the print on the box.“Delicious cookies—Great New Offer！See 37 of the box for details.”the print said.Jane's sister，Mary， 38 across from her，reading the other side of the box.“Hey，Jane，”she said，“look at this 39 — Your Name in Gold.” As Mary read on，Jane's interest in the prize 40 .“Just give us proofofpurchase seal from this box and spell out your 41 name.We will send you a special pin(胸针) with your name spelled in gold for free.(Only one per family，please.)” Jane grabbed the box 42 and looked at the back.“Great idea，”she said，“I'm going to 43 them in for it.”“Sorry，Jane，I saw it first，”said Mary， 44 she should apply for it.Jane got unhappy and 45 much about Mary. Several weeks 46 .Mary received a package from the 47 company.Jane was dying to see the pin， 48 she wouldn't let Mary know how 49 she was.Mary slowly took the paper off the package.She 语篇解读：Jane 和姐姐Mary在饼干盒上发现“金制你的名字”的奖项，只要将购买证明寄给公司并在留白处写下名字，就可以得到一枚刻有你名字的精美的胸针…… 36.A.putting B.reading C.writing D.holding 解析：由第一段第三句提到的盒子上的具体内容“Delicious cookies—Great New Offer！”以及第四句中对应的“reading the other side of the box”可知，Jane在阅读盒子上的字。 答案：B 37.A.back B.inside C.outside D.front 解析：根据第三段第一句话Jane grabbed the box 42 and looked at the back.可知，广告内容在背面。 答案：A 38.A.sat B.came C.ran D.lay 解析：由文章第一句话“Jane sat at the breakfast table.”和第四句中的“reading the other side of the box”可知，Mary坐在Jane的对面。 答案：A 39.A.story B.humor C.prize D.song 解析：根据第二段对“Your Name in Gold”的详细介绍，只要寄出购买证明并且附上名字就可免费得到一枚刻有金质名字的胸针，可知这是一种奖赏。 答案：C 40.A.reduced B.lost C.appeared D.grew 解析：根据第二段对奖赏的说明及第三段第一句中的“Jane grabbed the box”可看出Jane的急切心情，所以她对奖赏的兴趣变得越来越大。 答案：D 41.A.last B.long C.first D.short 解析： 根据本文最后几个字母拼成的名字可知，这里需要的是“名”，而不是 “姓”。 答案：C 42.A.patiently B.constantly C.quickly D.anxiously 解析：根据第二段第一句中的“Jane's interest in the prize 二句中的“Great idea，”以及grab这个词可知，Jane的心情比较急切，因此是“快 速地”抓过盒子。 答案：C 43.A.send B.give C.look D.get 解析：根据第三段第二句中的“Great idea.”可知Jane对这个奖赏很期待，所以她想参与；又根据第二段第二、三句话“Just give us proofofpurchase seal...”这样的参与条件，可知这里是递送购物券等申请奖赏。 答案：A 44.A.promising B.agreeing C.doubting D.insisting 解析：根据第三段第三句中的“Sorry，Jane，I saw it first，”和第三段最后一句 中的“Jane got unhappy”可知这里是Mary坚持要申请奖赏。 答案：D 45.A.worried B.complained C.thought D.promised 解析：根据第52空所在句中的“No，I don't 52 about your boring pin.”和第55空所在句中的“shame at the behavior of herself came up”可知Jane 对姐姐有过不满和抱怨。 答案：B 46.A.later B.ago C.out D.long 解析：根据最后一段第一句中的“Mary received a package”和第二句中的“Jane was dying to see the pin”可知这是之后发生的事情。 答案：A 47.A.clothing B.box C.paper D.food 解析：由于是写在饼干盒上的内容，可见这是一家食品公司的活动，收到的包裹 应该来自这家食品公司。 答案：D 48.A.and B.or C.but D.so 解析：根据最后一段第二句中前后两个分句“Jane was dying to see the pin”和 “she wouldn't let Mary know...”可知这里有转折之意。即Jane想看但是又不想让 Mary知道。 答案：C 49.A.happy B.angry C.bitter D.eager 解析：根据最后一段第二句的“Jane was dying to see the pin”可知Jane非常想 看到那枚特别的胸针。 答案：D 50.A.closed B.bought C.moved D.opened 解析：根据最后一段第四句“...carefully lifted off the top layer of the white cotton”可知她要先打开盒子。 答案：D 51.A.boring B.ordinary C.practical D.beautiful 解析：根据最后一段最后一句中的“There on the pin were four lovely letters”可 知胸针很漂亮。 答案：D 52.A.worry B.care C.talk D.look 解析：根据最后一段第六句“Would you like to see it，Jane？”和第七句的回答 “No”可知Jane 假装不想看、不关心这份奖赏。 答案：B 53.A.left B.came C.stayed D.rushed 解析：根据最后一段第53空所在句“so Jane was alone in the room”可知，Mary 离开了。 答案：A 54.A.wouldn't B.mustn't C.couldn't D.mightn't 解析：根据最后一段第二句的“Jane was dying to see the pin”可知Jane非常想看到这枚胸针，现在Mary刚好离开了，她再也等不下去了，couldn't此处表示“无法、不能”。 答案：C 55.A.Different B.Mixed C.Simple D.Confused 解析：根据最后一段倒数第二句中的“feelings of love for her sister and shame at the behavior of herself”可知Jane当时有一种复杂的感情。 答案：B 第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A People say teenagers are no good.They make too much noise in shopping malls；they drive recklessly up and down America's main streets；they carry chips on their shoulders as big as the Sears Tower.And at least some of the time those things are true.But we shouldn't forget that there are hard moments in the life of a teenager too. Then her teenage grandson stepped forward.With his very first deep breath，every heart in that church was achingly reminded of something we had all forgotten.Softly he began：“I want to share a few values that Nana taught me.She never failed to see light in any situation.When our family dog would literally attack her，what would Nana say？‘Oh，what beautiful markings that dog has.’That was Nana.” “She was a strong woman who often lived in the shadow of my grandpa，who was a successful businessman in this city.But she was the one behind the scenes who provided the strength and support for Grandpa's career，”he said，with a voice now trembling.“That was Nana's way.” Through a muffled sob，he continued.“Whenever she did anything worth recognition，you'd have to hear about it from a different source，because she was never one to brag.” Finally，in a voice breaking free of sorrow，he looked up and said，“Nana taught me courage.She put up an incredible fight to the end，when she died peacefully，which is how she lived her life.That was Nana's way，and I hope I can carry on in the same manner.” There are no hearts as sensitive as those of teenagers，because everything is happening to them for the first time.The trouble with teenagers is that they haven't learned to be controlled. When that boy rose to speak about the woman who surely had been his truest ally and dearest friend，his honest voice dragged each of us out into the open where we could no longer hide in the calm ritual.He exposed us to the truth about this very real woman who believed in a boy who probably tried the patience of many adults.He reminded us that his grandmother was more than another dot on the chart of life and death. 56.According to the first paragraph， . A.young people should keep quiet before the public B.people don't think highly of the teenagers C.people shouldn't forget the young people D.young people are living a hard life 解析：推理判断题。由文章第一段的第一句，即主题句，可判断出People don't think highly of the teenagers.人们对青少年的评价不高。 答案：B 57.From the boy's speech we know his grandmother . A.was a weak woman living in the shadow of his grandpa B.liked dogs very much even if they often attacked her C.could see everything around her though she was old D.had great influence over the boy when she was alive 解析：推理判断题。根据题干，可把范围锁定在第三至六段。从孩子所说的话， 可判断出奶奶对其有极大的影响。 答案：D 58.We can infer from the passage that the boy . A.was filled with sadness and gave up finishing his talk B.was always very good at expressing himself C.practiced a lot in order to give a moving speech D.had great difficulty in accepting the loss of Nana 解析：推理判断题。从孩子的哭诉中可知，他很难接受奶奶的去世。 答案：D 59.The writer wanted to tell the readers . A.the young people were too weak to face the fact B.the young people had to learn to control themselves C.the adults could learn something valuable from the young D.the adults should teach the young how to deal with the death 解析：主旨大意题。由最后一段以及全文可知，作者在告诉读者：成年人能够从 年轻人身上学到一些有价值的东西。 答案：C B California is the birthplace of such global popculture sensations as Mickey Mouse.But in the 21st century，it has become the driving force behind a new generation of entertainment heavyweights—video games. In recent years，the state has witnessed an explosion of new jobs from the video game business.It has become home to more than 18,000 video game workers，nearly half of the industry's workforce in the US.Despite an economic slowdown，video games are expected to deliver a record in sales，50 billion. Southern California's Los Angeles，the home of Hollywood，had made it a natural home for game companies，especially as technological improvements in both movie making and video games make the two art forms increasingly similar.Scenery and monsters digitally created for movies can also be used in games. An annual growth rate of 9 percent is estimated(估计) for the next five years in global software sales for the video game industry.This is nearly double the growth rate for movies and theme parks. Adam Noel is among the consumers who drive game sales.The 28yearold says he doesn't go to the movies as often as he might，so he can spend more than The game industry has traditionally prospered，even when consumers are tightening their purse strings.It's because many players believe games provide more bangs for the bucks than other forms of entertainment，such as movies，sporting events and concerts.“We're still going to spend the same amount of hours entertaining ourselves，”said Michael Pachter，an engineer.“It's just a matter of which entertainment we choose to buy ，and games are still believed to be a super value.” 语篇解读：本文为说明文。在全球经济衰退的背景下，美国California的电子游戏业却异军突起，发展迅猛。 60. people work in the video game industry in the A.More than 18,000 B.More than 36,000 C.About 50,000 D.5 million 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“It has become home to more than 18,000 video game workers，nearly half of the industry's workforce in the US.”可知，在美国， 事电子游戏业的有36,000多人。 答案：B 61.The underlined phrase “provide more bangs for the bucks” in the last paragraph can be replaced by “ ”. A.provide more fun B.develop more quickly C.are worth more D.offer more choices 解析：细节理解题。根据后面支持例子中所说的“games are still believed to be a super value”可知，“provide more bangs for the bucks”在此处意为“物超所值”。 答案：C 62.We can infer that . A.video games and movie making share many resources B.video games and movie making have almost nothing in common C.Hollywood is located in D.global computer software sales are expected to rise in spite of the economic slowdown 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段“...technological improvements in both movie making and video games make the two art forms increasingly similar.Scenery and monsters digitally created for movies can also be used in games.”可以推断出，游戏软 件和电影制造业可以共享很多资源。 答案：A 63.What is the main idea of the last paragraph？ A.The advantage that the game industry has over other forms of entertainment. B.The evaluation of the development of the game industry. C.The jobs the video game industry created. D.The reason why the game industry has developed so well. 解析：段落主旨题。根据“It's because many players believe games provide more bangs for the bucks than other forms of entertainment，such as movies，sporting events and concerts.”可知，本段主要讲电子游戏业兴旺的原因。 答案：D C But when the winner of The Looks magazine supermodel competition walked in，she was smiling，relaxed and apologetic—and with her mother.Kira was not dressed in expensivelooking designer clothes but in a simple black dress，just a very friendly， very tall，very pretty girl.All models under the age of 16 must take an adult with them whenever they work，she explained，and apart from looking very young，her mother was an ordinary mum noticeably proud of her successful daughter. The achievement of being chosen for the final gave Kira the confidence to go through with it and she performed perfectly.She won easily and the Select Model Company in As a busy model，though，her social life is obviously affected.The Select Company can ring at any time and tell her that she is wanted for a job the next day.“If my friends are going out together，I can't say I'll come，because I don't know what I'm doing the next day.I can't really make plans，and if I do they sometimes get broken，but my friends are good about it.They don't say，‘Oh，you're always going off modeling now，you never have time for us.’” I was about to finish the interview with the girl who had it all，and I asked what she would like to do as a career if she didn't have the beauty that seemed certain to take her to the top of the profession.She paused and replied，“I'd like to do what you're doing.” 语篇解读：本文是篇记叙文，讲述了作者采访模特Kira的故事。Kira是The Looks杂志举办的超级模特大赛的获胜者。 64.Before she went to the interview with Kira，the author . A.was unsure what questions to ask her B.did not expect to like Kira C.knew that Kira would be late D.imagined Kira to be better than the ordinary 解析：推理判断题。从第一段第三句不难判断作者对模特业的印象和态度。她对模特业没有好感。所以选B项。 答案：B 65.What does the underlined “it” refer to？ A.Winning the final. B.Taking part in the final. C.Enjoying the success. D.Getting the job as a model. 解析：词义猜测题。从第三段可知，Kira被选中参加模特决赛，使她有信心完成这次决赛。所以it指的是the final(competition)。 答案：B 66.What does Kira say about her social life？ A.She has some understanding friends. B.She likes to accept invitations. C.She regrets having so little free time. D.She wishes her life could carry on as before. 解析：从文章第四段可以知道，她的那些朋友对她是理解的。 答案：A 67.What do we learn about Kira in the last paragraph？ A.She is thinking of looking for a new job. B.She is thinking of leaving school. C.She doesn't mind becoming a reporter. D.She doesn't expect to be a model for long. 解析：从文章最后她对采访的问题的回答“I'd like to do what you're doing”可得出 她对记者的工作感兴趣。 答案： C D Can you really travel around the world for free？Li Jun，a 17yearold girl from Shenzhen Foreign Language School，still can't believe her 10day free training camp in the Alps in Switzerland last month was true！ Last October，a short world news item titled “Have a chance to see the world，for free”caught her attention.When she asked her friends if the story was real，they laughed at her as if she was daydreaming.However，Li decided to apply online the following weekend. “Opportunity is everywhere.I'd like to keep my eyes open and seize mine，”she told herself.What happened next was several rounds of selection focused on health，hobbies and awareness of environmental protection，all of which she passed with amazing ease. On December 14，Li Jun surprised her friends with an invitation letter from the programme，the Pangaea Young Explorer Selection Camp set up by South African explorer Mike Horn. On January 11，Li left for Switzerland.Over the next week，she and 15 other teenagers from around the world took part in “thrilling” training events and listened to inspiring lectures.They took daytrips up the Alps to an altitude of 3,200 metres，went sledging(坐雪橇)at night and mountaineering using professional equipment.They were also encouraged to complete tough expeditions (远征)up mountains，down hills，and through forests.Tasks like flying fox(飞狐滑索道)and rope walking lasted almost 30 hours！ Based on her performance during the training，Li was selected as one of the eight young explorers to join Mike Horn on the South Island of New Zealand in May. 68.When Li Jun asked her friends about the short world news，they thought it's . A.true B.false C.exciting D.interesting 解析：第二段第二句说她的朋友都嘲笑她，好像她在做白日梦，由此可见他们认为这条消息是假的。 答案：B 69.Which of the following activities didn't Li Jun take part in in the training camp？ A.Listening to inspiring lectures. B.Going sledging at night. C.Completing tough expeditions. D.Walking in the deep hard freezing snow. 解析：倒数第二段中提到了A、B、C三项，而全文都没有提及walking in the deep hard freezing snow。 答案：D 70.Why was Li Jun selected as one of the eight young explorers？ A.Because she performed well in the training. B.Because she was the only one from C.Because she was much luckier than others. D.Because she passed several rounds of selection. 解析：由最后一段可知，她被选中是由于她在培训中表现出色。 答案：A 71.Which of the following proverbs matches the story？ A.A good beginning is half done. B.Actions speak louder than words. C.Chance favours the prepared mind. D.Where there is a will，there is a way. 解析：通读全文可知，本文主要蕴含的道理是：Chance favours the prepared mind.(机会青睐那些有充分准备的人。) 答案：C E My parents ran a Pagonis Restaurant，a small eatery in Pennsylvania.The Pagonis was open 24 hours a day，seven days a week，and my first real job，when I was six years old，was shining diner's(进餐者) shoes.My father had done it when he was young，so he taught me how to do it right，telling me to ask the customer if I'd done a good job and to offer to reshine the shoes if the customer wasn't satisfied. My duties increased as I grew older.By 10，I was clearing tables and working as the janitor(看门人).Dad beamed(微笑)when he told me that I was the best “mop guy” he'd ever had. Working in the restaurant was a source of great pride because I was pitching in (努力工作) for the good of the whole family.But my father made it clear that I had to meet certain standards to be part of the team.I had to be punctual (守时的)，hardworking，and polite to the customers. Except for the shoeshining job，I was never paid for any work I did at the restaurant.One day，I made the mistake of telling Dad I thought he should give me I remembered coming home to Pennsylvania after being away in the army for about two years.I had just been promoted(提升) to captain and was full of pride as I walked into my parents' restaurant.The first thing Dad said was，“It's the janitor's day off. How about your cleaning up tonight”？ 72.What was the restaurant like？ A.Full of customers. B.Open day and night. C.Big. D.Clean and welllit. 解析： 本题考查细节理解。根据第一段第二句话“The Pagonis was open 24 hours a day，seven days a week...”，可推知B为正确答案。 答案：B 73.What duties did the writer have when he was a boy？The following are all true EXCEPT . A.working as a waiter B.clearing the tables C.shining shoes D.working as the janitor 解析：本题考查综合理解。根据第一、二段“...when I was six years old，was shining diner's shoes... By 10，I was clearing...janitor，”可知B、C、D均为作者做过的工作， 只有A除外。 答案：A 74.How did he feel about working in the family business？ A.Bored. B.Upset. C.Happy. D.Excited. 解析：本题考查细节理解。根据第三段第一句话“Working in the restaurant...great pride because...”可知C为正确答案。 答案：C 75.What was the mistake he made one day？ A.Not being polite to the customers. B.Being late for work. C.Asking his father for more payment. D.Refusing to reshine the shoes when the customer wasn't satisfied. 解析：本题考查细节理解。根据第四段第二句话“One day，I made the mistake of telling Dad...”可知C为正确答案。 答案：C 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题，共35分) 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节：短文填词(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：(1)汉语提示，(2)首字母提示，(3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。 Dear Tom， It was great to hear from you again. There are many things going on in our school. In fact things have got much b since 76. we started a (不同的) way of learning. 77. In the past our teachers stood in front of the class t all 78. the time while we students listened， (忙碌地) taking notes. 79. After a tiring day at school， we always had a lot of h to do. 80. Sometimes we even worked late the night. Now we are active in 81. class. We often have (讨论) in pairs or in groups. 82. After class we enjoy all kinds of activities， as going in for sports， 83. doing experiments surfing the Internet. 84. We are extremely happy about the (改变) in our studies. 85. 答案76.better 77.different 78.talking 79.busily 80.homework 81.into 82.discussions 83.such 84.or/and 85.changes 第二节：书面表达(满分25分) 根据节约能源和道路交通税费改革的要求，自
注意： 1.词数120左右 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.参考词汇：征收impose，燃油税the fuel tax，汽油gasoline，柴油diesel，煤油kerosene。 Dear Editor， Yours Truely， Li Hua 参考范文： Dear Editor， I am writing to tell you something about a survey carried out last winter holiday about the fuel tax. As is reported，the Chinese government has started the price and tax reforms and begun to impose a tax on gasoline，diesel and kerosene since January 1,2009.However，different people have different opinions about the fuel tax rate. According to the survey among 4,377 people,72.9% think the government should impose less，which will be better for the development of Chinese auto industry.On the other hand,27.1% hold the view that a bit higher fuel tax rate will help solve the environmental problem and traffic jam.But in my opinion，the government can increase the rate step by step in order to keep up higher economic growth. That's all.Looking forward to hearing from you. Yours Truely， Li Hua |
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