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New words in unit 6

 南山松林 2011-10-11

New words in unit 6

1.     prefer v.preferred;preferring)更喜爱,更喜欢

prefer sth to sth 选择某物而不选择它物

prefer doing sth to doing sth 宁愿干某事而不愿干某事

prefer sth/to do sth rather than sth/to do sth

prefer to do sth/ prefer doing sth 更喜欢干某事

e.g: 1) Which do you like better, coffee or tea?

   = which do you prefer, coffee or tea?

    2) He would rather stay at home than go shopping.

  = He prefers staying at home to going shopping.

  = He prefers to stay at home rather than to going shopping.

2.     lyric n.歌词,抒情词句 adj.抒情的

a lyric poem     I prefer music that has great lyrics.

3. gentle adj.轻的,低的,温和的,慈祥的。

  a gentle person/manner/voice/look 温和的人/举止/声音/样子

  gentle rainfall 细雨  a gentle heat 温暖

  gentleman 绅士

  [注意与light 区别]

4remind v.

  remind sb (to do sth ) 提醒某人(干某事)

  remind sb of sth/sb   使某人回想起或意识到某物或某人

e.g: 1) Don’t forget to remind me.

    2) She reminds me of her mother.

    3) I remind him that he has not finished his homework yet.

5. heart n. ,内心

  learn/know sth by heart 记住……

  break one’s heart   使某人很伤心

6.sink v. (sank,sunk) 下沉 = go down

  e.g: Wood does not sink in water.

7.latest adj. 最近的 = the most recent

  e.g:1) She always dressed in the latest fashion.她总是穿着最时髦的时装.

     2) His latest novel is a great success. 他新近出版的小说很成功.

 [: the last 可指一系列事物中的最后一个:

     The last bus leaves at 11:30 am.

            也可指在谈及的事物的上一个:

     I much prefer this job to the last one I had.]

8. entertain v.宴客 使人快乐

  e.g:1) I don’t entertain very often.我不常在家请客.

     2) They do a lot of entertaining .他们时常设宴待客.

     3) He entertained us for hours with his stories and and jokes.

       他给我们讲故事,说笑话,让我们高兴了好几个小时.

  entertainment n.[u] 娱乐、款待。[C] 娱乐、演出

9.photography n. 摄影

 She is crizy about photography.

 [:photograph = photo 照片]

10.display v.( = put sth on show)n. 陈列 展览

   The painting has been displayed to the public.

   这画已公开展出.

   On display ( being displayed ) = on show

   This kind of TV is on display( on show).

11.interest v. 使…….感兴趣

  This story doesn’t interest me.

   Interest sb in sth 使某人对……感兴趣

  interest n. 兴趣

  He has a great interest in drawing.

  This is the place of great interest in Sichuan.

  [be interested in]

12.whatever pron.

  1) any or evry

   e.g: You can eat whatever you like.你想吃什么就吃什么.

       Whatever I have is yours.我的东西都是你的.

  2) no matter what 无论什么(用于引导让步状语从句)

   Whatever happens, don’t be afraid.

   = No matter what happens, don’t be afraid.

   Whatever difficulties you have,you should not give up.

   = No matter what difficulties you have,you should not give up.

  [wherever,whenever也有这样的结构]

13.suit v. 1(尤指服装)适合

  This shirt suit me well.

  It doesn’t suit you to have your hair cut short.

       2)对某人方便,合某人心意

  Would it suit you to come at five?

  [suit = look attractive on sb 强调是否好看。Fit = be the right shape or size for sb 强调大小是否合身 suit作名词是何意?]

14.expect v.预计,预料;期盼;要求;猜想

  1I expect I will be back on Sunday.

     We expected him to arrive yesterday.

  2) I was expecting a present from her,so I was very sad I didn’t receive one.

    Don’t expect anything from me.

  3) I expect you to be on time.

    You will be expected to work on Sunday.

  4) who has eaten all the cakes? I expect(suppose) it was Tom.  

    

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