|
2012届高三年级学情调研卷 英 语 本试卷共15页，包含选择题（第1题～第70题，共70题）、非选择题（第71题～第81题，共11题）两部分。本卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请将答卷纸和答题卡一并交回。 第一卷（选择题，共85分） 第一部分 听力（共两小节，满分20分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.15. C.￡9.18. 答案是B。 1. What are the speakers talking about? 2. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Not drink beer. B. Not put ice into the beer. C. Drink less beer. 3. What are the two speakers talking about? 4. Why should the woman apologize to Rodger? B. For forgetting to call him. C. For failing to attend the party. 5. How will the medicine affect the woman? 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. When will the woman visit her friend? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 7. What does the man ask the woman to do? 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. How many times should the man turn left to get to 9. What is the woman’s job? 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers? 11. Where did the woman first look for her reading glasses? 12. What has happened to the woman’s glasses? C. They are in the bathroom. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Why does the man look depressed this morning? 14. What was the immediate cause of the power failure? 15. Who helped to solve the problem? 16. What will the man probably do tonight? 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. When did Blanchett win an Oscar Award? 18. Which of the following is true about Blanchett? B. She once wanted to become a magician. C. She began her career at the age of 21. 19. What led Blanchett to the role in 20. Which of the following films did she NOT perform in? 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. The Romantic poets were very interested in _______ nature, and often used it as _______ theme in their poetry. A. a; the B. the; a C. 不填; a D. a; 不填 22. A man may usually be known by the books he reads as well as by the _________ he keeps. A. company B. custom C. concept D. community 23. The amount of false information on the Internet becomes _________ of a problem every day. A. less B. more C. better D. worse 24. — Glad to see you back! How long _________ you _________ in — Three months. I’m off to A. have; stayed B. had; stayed C. will; stay D. did; stay 25. Arriving at a bus stop ________ the vehicle pulling away just a few minutes ago is quite annoying. A. to find B. finding C. found D. to be finding 26. Wherever the Beatles went, masses of fans _________ welcome them at the airport in a phenomenon called “Beatlemania”, some kind of mental illness. A. should B. would C. could D. must 27. — Next week I will go to a job interview. Will you give me some suggestions? — Smiling is a great way to make yourself _________. A. work out B. turn out C. stand out D. pick out 28. If you are asking _________, in certain circumstances, I could reconsider your proposal, the answer is yes. A. that B. whether C. how D. why 29. A. pictured B. imagined C. described D. produced 30. _________ there is no restriction on foreign entries at the film festival, those that win are in the minority. A. Unless B. When C. Where D. While 31. — How’s the new job going? — Well, I’m learning a lot of new things, but I’d rather the director ________ me some feedback soon. A. give B. will give C. had given D. gave 32. Millions of people still live below the poverty line, _________ only hope of a better life is a rapid rate of economic growth. A. in which B. of whom C. whose D. who 33. _________ all its drawbacks, Broadway remains the center of theater activity in the A. In terms of B. In case of C. In place of D. In spite of 34. — Do you still believe in love? — Absolutely. It is not time, money, power or whatever but love _________ cures our pain. A. who B. which C. that D. what 35. — Mum, what is the point of having friends? — Friends are always there for you when you’re feeling down. — _________. A. No problem B. Got it C. All right D. Good idea 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I grew up one of ten children on a farm in On our occasional trips to town, I 39 out boxfuls of books from the library. When I opened a book, I could 40 myself in unknown places — where children weren’t hungry and were in 41 of little. When I wasn’t daydreaming, my 42 was the life I shared with my brothers and sisters. At night I hid under the covers 43 to silence the sounds of life in an alcoholic home. Classmates asked 44 we didn’t have electricity or a telephone. I suppose my explanations were 45 more than lies, but the stories I told improved 46 every book I read. Starting at a very young age, my siblings (兄弟姐妹) and I sometimes got jobs to earn money — to put more food on the family table. We 47 newspapers, babysat, and cleaned other people’s houses. Mom grew vegetables, raised chickens, and baked bread, so we seldom went hungry, even when supper was only a pot of beans. 48 my real hunger wasn’t for food — it was a hunger for a better life. It was a hunger for knowledge about the world 49 our simple existence. It was a hunger to prove Dad 50 when he told us we would never amount to anything. Hunger motivated my brothers and sisters to achieve much 51 than our parents expected 52 us. We devoured (如饥似渴地吸取) the offerings of the public schools because we realized that 53 would be our steppingstone into a brighter future. Now I’m 54 of the accomplishments of my siblings: an art professor; a well-known doctor; plus business owners. And me, I’m the keeper of the family stores. I’ll never know if we would have so many accumulated successes if we had not known 55 as children. But this I do know: I believe it can be a good thing. 36. A. drafted B. dismissed C. invited D. involved 37. A. well B. plenty C. enough D. heavily 38. A. search B. provide C. hope D. leave 39. A. brought B. checked C. gave D. carried 40. A. remind B. help C. devote D. find 41. A. memory B. favor C. possession D. need 42. A. reality B. fantasy C. satisfaction D. affection 43. A. refusing B. pretending C. attempting D. preparing 44. A. whether B. how C. when D. why 45. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 46. A. as B. with C. for D. at 47. A. sent B. delivered C. published D. released 48. A. But B. And C. Then D. Otherwise 49. A. above B. around C. within D. beyond 50. A. right B. mean C. wrong D. nice 51. A. more B. further C. greater D. better 52. A. in B. for C. of D. on 53. A. ambition B. dream C. enthusiasm D. education 54. A. fond B. proud C. aware D. confident 55. A. hunger B. suffering C. desperation D. poverty 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The city of Sports clubs in X organize activities in a wide arrangement of sports. The most popular are ice hockey and football, and the list covers well over one hundred other sports. X’s large green areas including the Central Park and the sea offer ample opportunities for physical activity: walking, running, jogging, hiking, bicycling, roller skating, swimming, boating and fishing. The city claims 50,000 amateur fishermen, more than any other capital city in The city organizes a number of community sports activities and maintains a variety and lots of sports facilities. These facilities include more than Ice Park is a downtown winter-time skating rink on Railway Square, complete with skate rental (出租) and a heated café. The local people are active bicyclists especially in summer. X’s bicycle path network covers 1,000 kilometers inside the city limits. The city promotes bicycling with many services, including a Journey Planner for Cycling. One of the unusual sports here is ice swimming, and X even hosts ice swimming world championships. The city maintains some 15 ice swimming sites throughout the city. Campers find a convenient site inside the city: Rastila Camping is one of the most popular camping sites in this country, located by the seaside and accessible by underground. The Nuuksio National Park offers camping in wilderness just half an hour from the city by car. The city of 56. According to the passage, which of the following can best describe X? A. Active and energetic. B. Beautiful and interesting. C. Great and proud. D. Convenient and modern. 57. We can know from the passage that people in X ________. A. enjoy bicycling around the country B. are fond of different sports C. especially like winter sports D. appreciate a special way of country life 58. X is most probably the city of ________. A. B The White House dropped a report putting together some federal data. None of the information is exactly new, but a number of graphs in the report offer a clear and convincing illustration (阐述) of the status of women today. For instance, more young women are going to college than young men for the first time in Senior Obama White House adviser Valerie Jarrett said on a conference call with reporters that the president will use the data as a “tool” to inform policy plans, though she would not name any specific new moves the administration is considering. “You really have to look at the whole story of a woman’s life,” Jarrett said. “This report gives us a framework to do that.” 59. The reason why American women delay having their first child, as is shown in Graph I, may be that ________. A. they get married at a later age B. they don’t want to have children C. more of them are going to college D. more of them are working outside 60. From Graph II, we can know that in the A. women can receive the same education as men B. in the 1970s, only 10% of women got a bachelor’s degree or higher C. men are paying more attention to university education than women D. more women have finished university education than men since the late 1990s 61. Which conclusion can we draw from Graph III? A. Women with the same education level as men don’t earn as much. B. The more education one has received, the more pay he or she can get. C. Women under 25 years old usually don’t go out to work. D. The longer one has worked, the more pay he or she can get. 62. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the report? A. The State of C. American Men and Women D. Competition between Men and Women C Physics is a different world now. Will there ever be another Einstein? Scientists say a new Einstein will appear, but it may take a long time. After all, more than 200 years separated Einstein from his nearest rival (堪与相比者), Isaac Newton. Many physicists say the next Einstein hasn’t been born yet. That is because the long difficult search for a theory that would account for all the forces of nature has pushed current mathematics to its limits. New math must be created before the problem can be solved. But researchers say there are many other factors working against another Einstein appearing anytime soon. For one thing, physics is a much different field today. In Einstein’s day, there were a few thousand physicists worldwide, and fewer theoreticians. Education is different, too. One important aspect of Einstein’s training that is overlooked is the philosophy he read as a teenager. It taught him how to think abstractly about space and time. And he was an accomplished musician. The interplay between music and math is well known. Einstein would crazily play his violin as a way to think through a complex physics problem. Today, universities have produced millions of physicists. There aren’t many jobs in science for them, so they go to Wall Street and It’s very difficult to imagine an independent person like Einstein ever tolerating this. 63. According to the passage, the most important reason for Einstein’s success is that ________. A. he was a good musician B. he learnt philosophy as a teenager C. he was born 200 years later than 64. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the reason why a new Einstein has not been born yet? A. The limits of current mathematics. B. The development of physics. C. Different education systems. D. The lack of analytical skills. 65. Which of the following does the author probably agree with? A. Einstein rather than B. Working independently is one of the contributing factors of Einstein’s success. C. Physics graduates can easily get science jobs today. D. Music has nothing to do with science. D My room faces the sun in the morning and on clear summer mornings it wakes me bright and fresh, no matter what time I stayed up till; I’ll get up and make breakfast. This morning I wake up suddenly, like the alarm clock in my head has given me a little electric shock; it isn’t sunny outside. I pull back the curtains and the sky is dark grey. Hearing my brother is getting up, I go downstairs to make him a cup of tea. He’s down in the kitchen about five minutes later, wearing his work clothes, eyes mostly closed against the morning. “Morning.” I say. “Uh huh.” I leave him to work out what he is going to eat and go back to my room, and get back beneath the quilt. This morning I want to think a while. Today is Dad’s birthday; Mom won’t mention it. My brother might, just to cause a row, so I’ll keep him sweet when he comes in from work. Every year on my dad’s birthday I draw a picture of him; each year he looks a bit different. I’m an artist. It’s not that I draw a straighter line or a truer circle, as they try to teach us to do at school. I just get the message across more clearly than other people. More truthfully. I know it. I read a lot of books too, mainly about artists, and I try to paint like them. When my dad comes back I’ll be able to say “this is you when I was twelve and I was in love with Monet” or “this is you on your thirty-eighth birthday, when I was fourteen, and you’d been gone five years, and I wanted to paint like Dante Gabriel Rossetti.” And he’ll look at each painting and know that I love him and never forget him. On Saturday mornings he’d take me to town and I’d drag him around the art shops. On my sixth birthday he bought me a box of 99 crayons. On my eighth birthday he bought me an easel (画架), a real one, not a kiddie’s. On my ninth birthday he bought me oils. Some mornings I’d wake up and there’d be a book on my pillow about Picasso, or Chagall. “Draw me,” he’d say. “Aw, Dad, I can’t.” I know I should go to school; I’m not one of those kids who are scared to go. But, it’s my dad’s birthday and I think I must spend it with him. So I spend some time thinking about his hair, which I think is probably no more grey than it was last year; I know hair doesn’t age at the same speed every year, but I make his hair longer this year. And in my mind’s eye I give him an extra few pounds too. But I keep the smile fixed in my head, like it is when he’s happy. It’s head and shoulders, so I’ll put him in a T-shirt that shows his neck and throat and how strong he is and how brightly his eyes shine and how his eyebrows are dead level straight and still black. I try to think of how much I want to show and how much I want to tell. Then I pick up a charcoal stick and do it. I pick up a chalk to add a suggestion of colour to his eyes, then another chalk for his mouth. And there he is. Dad. There you are. 66. The author wakes up suddenly this morning because ________. A. it is a dark grey morning B. it is time for her to make breakfast C. it is her father’s birthday D. she doesn’t want to go to school 67. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. The author’s father left home when she was twelve. B. The author has drawn more than five pictures of her father. C. The author’s mother won’t hear a word about her father. D. The author’s brother is a worker. 68. What does the underlined phrase “to cause a row” in the 7th paragraph most probably mean? A. To make others confused. B. To lead to a noisy argument. C. To turn out fine. D. To burst into laughter. 69. Who does the underlined word “you” in the last sentence refer to? A. The person who looks at the picture. B. The person who reads the article. C. The author. D. The author’s father. 70. We can infer from the article that the author is _________ her father. A. forgiving B. blaming C. missing D. defending 第二卷（非选择题，共35分） 第四部分 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格只填1个单词。 How to Graduate from College with a High GPA (Grade Point Average) One Hour a Day One of the most challenging things about college is time management. It’s not that you don’t have enough. In fact you usually have too much time, and as a result time gets wasted. If you take good notes in class, and spend one hour reviewing your notes every day before going to sleep, you make use of the power of the subconscious (下意识) to absorb information and by the time exams come around you’ll know all the material on a subconscious level, and you don’t have to sit up the night before exams. Considering the amount of free time you usually have in college, one hour a day is not much in view of the long-term benefits. Select Easy Courses In your first term of college, load up on as many “easy A’s” as possible. There are several reasons for this. The first term of college is full of excitement as it is, and there are probably even more today than ever thanks to Facebook, Twitter, and more. The last thing you want to do is add difficult coursework to this. The other reason why selecting easy courses is powerful is that it allows you to start off your college career with an extremely high GPA. Good grades have less and less of an impact on your GPA later in your college career and raising your GPA becomes much more difficult. Selecting easy courses in the first term also leaves room for the occasional failure when coursework becomes more challenging. Join (or Form) Study Groups If you go to a large public school where classes often have 700 plus people, study groups are an extremely effective way to ensure good grades. Study groups are often led by older students who have taken the course and received A’s in that particular course. They also often provide you with resources such as practice tests, practice problems, and many others that might not be provided by professors. Use Personal Development I can honestly say I didn’t involve myself in personal development when I was in college. Looking back I realize that I suffered from low self-respect and a very unhealthy self-image. Without doubt this had a negative impact on my GPA. But, if I had combined personal development techniques with the three steps above, my college career would have turned out very different. If you have already started school, I recommend developing a strategy that applies these four ideas to your current schedule. If you haven’t started school yet, do some research on easier courses and what study groups might be available. If you follow through and commit to the four recommendations above, you’ll set yourself up for a very successful first term, and hopefully a very successful college career. Good luck to all of you starting the college journey. How to Graduate from College with a High GPA Spend one hour every day on your lessons. 73. ▲ easy courses in your first term of college. Be a 76. ▲ of study groups. Get 78. ▲ in personal development. This helps you to grasp what you’ve learned subconsciously 71. ▲ too much effort. You don’t have to sit up 72. ▲ notes right before exams. It allows you to start college career with a 75. ▲ academic record. If you get a low score later, your previous scores will make It’s hard to deal with difficult courses in the 74. ▲ . It ensures good grades because you get a lot of practical 77. ▲ from older students. A high self-respect can 79. ▲ influence your GPA. Follow the four tips, and your college career will be a 80. ▲ . 第五部分 书面表达（满分25分） 81. 在中国西部贫困地区有许多留守儿童。他们的父母外出打工挣钱养家。以下这幅图片展现了这群留守儿童的一个生活场景。请根据你对这幅图片的理解用英语写一篇短文。 你的短文应包含以下内容: 1. 描述图片内容； 2. 简析“留守儿童”这一现象的成因； 3. 谈谈你的感受和愿望。 我想要本词典！ 我想要个书包！ 我想要文具！ 我想看电视！ 参考词汇： 文具stationery; 留守儿童left-behind children 要求： 1）词数：150词左右。短文开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 2）文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。 As is shown in the picture, several children are crouching to the ground in a circle. |
|
|
来自： lilaisheng > 《高三英语试卷》
