|
8） 与手有关的不规则动词：（共有45个）
|
这类不规则动词都与手的动作有关，只要动手，就会提醒你是否不规则动词：
“买卖偷盗拿，借送给钱花；做制写打中，打破举放抓；投铸设复位，开车骑马拉。 |
|
买 buy |
bought |
bought |
|
卖sell |
sold |
sold |
|
偷盗steal |
stole |
stolen |
|
拿 take |
took |
taken |
|
借 lend |
lent |
lent |
|
送 send |
sent |
sent |
|
给 give |
gave |
given |
|
花钱（人花钱）spend |
spent |
spent |
|
花钱（物花钱）cost |
cost |
cost |
|
做 do |
did |
done |
|
制造 make |
made |
made |
|
写 write |
wrote |
written |
|
打 beat |
beat |
beaten |
|
打中 hit |
hit |
hit |
|
开枪打中shoot |
shot |
shot |
|
敲打strike |
struck |
struck/stricken常用作形容词 |
|
打破 break |
broke |
broken |
|
打仗fight |
fought |
fought |
|
举起hold |
held |
held |
|
放置put |
put |
put |
|
切割cut |
cut |
cut |
|
抓住catch |
caught |
caught |
|
插、刺、戳thrust |
thrust |
thrust |
|
挂hang |
hung |
hung |
|
投、掷、扔cast |
cast |
cast |
|
扔 throw |
threw |
thrown |
|
设置set |
set |
set |
|
复位reset |
reset |
rest |
|
开车 drive |
drove |
driven |
|
骑马 ride |
rode |
ridden |
|
拉、抽 draw |
drew |
drawn |
|
爬行 creep |
crept |
crept |
|
带来 bring |
brought |
brought |
|
喂养feed |
fed |
fed |
|
繁殖、喂养breed |
bred |
bred |
|
触摸feel |
felt |
felt |
|
藏 hide |
hid |
hidden, hid |
|
建造build |
built |
built |
|
撕破tear |
tore |
torn |
|
撕破rend |
rent |
rent |
|
摇、握手shake |
shook |
shaken |
|
关，关门shut |
shut |
shut |
|
游泳swim |
swam |
swum |
|
拧、绞、压榨wring |
wrung |
wrung |
|
打，重打smite |
smote |
smitten/smote |
|
拼写是应该注意 |
beat的过去分词，不可能双写t，因为前面有两个元字母，不属于闭音节，所以不双写 |
written要双写t，因为t前面只有一个辅音字母，而且是重读闭音节，所以要双写。 |
9） 与腿和脚有关的不规则动词:（12个）
|
run, come, sit, stand, leap；arise， flee , go, kneel, lean
跑 来 坐 站 跳； 起 逃 去 跪 靠 |
|
动词原形 |
过去式 |
过去分词 |
|
跑 run |
ran |
run |
|
来 come |
came |
come |
|
类似于come变化的单词还有：become变成， overcome克服。但是welcome是规则动词 |
|
坐 sit |
sat |
sat |
|
站 stand |
stood |
stood |
|
跳 leap |
leapt[lept] leaped[li:pt] |
leapt[lept] leaped[li:pt] |
|
起身 arise(平身，呈现问题) |
arose |
arisen |
|
升起 rise（起立，起床，太阳升起，物价上涨，物体浮现） |
rose |
risen |
|
逃跑 |
fled |
fled |
|
去 go |
went |
gone |
|
跪 kneel |
knelt/kneeled |
knelt/kneeled |
|
靠 lean（倾斜，靠着） |
leaned/leant |
leaned/leant |
10） 与人体思维和感觉的不规则动词：（16个）
|
感觉认为3明白，做梦醒来忘却了，祝福忍受和宽恕，证明意味不思考 |
|
feel感觉，意思到 |
felt |
felt |
|
think认为 |
thought |
thought |
|
bethink(oneself of)想到，想起 |
bethought |
bethought |
|
know知道，明白 |
knew |
known |
|
understand明白，理解，醒悟 |
understood |
understood |
|
see明白 |
saw |
seen |
|
dream做梦 |
dreamed/dreamt[dremt] |
dreamed/dreamt[dremt] |
|
wake觉醒 |
waked/woke |
woken/woke |
|
forget忘记 |
forgot |
forgot/forgotten |
|
unlearn忘却学过的只是，跑掉恶习 |
unlearnt/unlearned |
unlearnt/unlearned可以用作定语，表示“没学过的，没学好的” |
|
bless祝福, |
blessed/blest |
blessed/blest |
|
bear忍受, |
bore |
borne |
|
forgive谅解，原谅、宽恕 |
forgave |
forgiven |
|
prove证明 |
proved |
proved/proven |
|
mean意味 |
meant[ment] |
meant[ment] |
|
unthink 不思考 |
unthought |
unthought
|
|
