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新目标九年级英语 单元知识点及配套练习 Unit
1 How do you study for a test？ 1、一般现在时(特别是单数第三人称作主语)； 2、动词作主语的形式(现在分词和不定式)； 3、介词后面的动词形式(~ing)； 4、What about+~ing；How about+~ing； 5、too+形(副)+to(不定式)； 6、find+宾语+宾语补足语； 7、not…at all； 8、get+形容词； 9、某些动词后面的动词必须用~ing； 10、unless条件状语从句→if条件状语从句→…，or…（并列句）； 11、instead／instead of； 12、listen to 13、ask(sb．)for(sth．)； 14、for example； 15、have fun(doing sth．) 16、end up（with…) 17、spoken English； English—speaking people（countries） 18、make mistakes 19．talk to(with) sb． 20、why don’t you(we，they ）+动词原形?= why not+动词原形? 21、laugh at 22、first of all 23、to begin with． 24、later on 25、be afraid of sth．(doing) be afraid to do sth． be afraid that从句 26、in class／out of class /after class 27、take notes 28、get an“A”in English 29、(sb．)be impressed by(with)… 30、have trouble doing sth.(回见15) 31、look up 32、make up a conversation． 33、around the world． 34、deal with 35、stay(keep)+形容词 36、go by 37、decide(not)to do sth． 38、主语+last(延续) for long 39、regard sb．(sth．)as…/hink of sb．(sth．)as… 40、complain about sth． 41、compare sth to sth．（把…比作…）；compare sth with sth．（把…与…进行比较） 42、physical problems 43、break off 44、in a positive way 45、study for a test 46、learn a lot （in）that way 47、keep an English notebook 48、区别：sound，voice，noise 49、区别：loud，aloud，loudly 50、find sb./sth.+宾语补足语；find it +宾语补足语+（for sb.）to do sth. 51、try one's best （to do sth.） 52、with the help=with one's help 53、much too 与too much 练习： 1.Everyone ______(want)to study English well. 2.______(listen) to English every day ______ (help) him a lot. 3.How about ______ (be) a musician?That's great! 4.The stone looks too big for her to move. (1)译成汉语；（2）用so…that…改写。 5.I found it hard for me to improve spoken English.(译成汉语) 6.In order to improve your English,you should practice______
(speak)English every day. 7.Hurry!Or we'll be late!(同义句改写) （1）If we______ ______ ，we ______ ______ late.（If we______，we ______ ______ late.） （2）Uless we______ ，we
______ ______late. 8.Why not ______(have )a try ?→Why ______you ______(have) a try? 9.______(Eat) more vegetables ______(stay) ______(健康). 10.Do you have any trouble______(get) along with your
classmates? 11.Listen!How sweet that girl's ______(sound /voice /noise)
is! 12.Don't shout ______(loud/aloud/loudly)at others! 13.I'm always______ tired because I always have______ work
to do.(选择：A. much too;too
much B. too much; much too C.many too; too many D. too many; many too) 14.选词填空（注意时态、语态和词形变化）：①instead of;②have fun;③end up;④make mistakes;⑤laugh at;⑥later on;⑦be afraid of;⑧take notes;⑨look up;⑩deal with;⑾complain about (1)You may ______ the new words in the dictionary. (2)We ______ with the children in the park yesterday. (3)Be careful!Try your best not ______. (4)He always ______the weather and his bad health. (5)We should learn ______ all kinds of problems in a
positive way. (6)______ in class is a good habit. (7)The sports meeting ______ with our school song. (8)She spent almost all her spare time playing the piano ,______ she became a
great pianist. (9)Most children ______ their fathers. (10)______ taking a taxi, he went there on foot. (11)Don't ______ him. After all,he has realized his
mistakes. (12) Unit 2
I used to be afraid of the dark. 1、描述过去习惯做某事：主语used to(不定式) 2、区别下列句型：①used to(不定式)②be used to(介词)③be used to(不定式)④be used for sth．(doing) 3、not…any more→no more；not…any longer→no longer 4、hardly(ever)=very seldom=almost never 5、复合词：a fifteen-year-old boy 6、对某人而言做某事是…的：It's(形容词)for sb. to do sth． 7、be able to do sth．与can 8、give up(+ ~ing) 9、 afford sth．(to do sth．) 10、be interested in sth．(doing．sth．) 11、in front of…与in the front of… 12、be terrified of(与 be afraid of 相近） 13、go to bed(sleep) 14、on the soccer team 15、worry about sb．(sth．) /be worried about…/worry that从句 16、all the time 17、take a bus to(某地) = go to(某地)by bus 18、go right (straight) home 19、start high school 20、spend+time(money) on sth．（doing sth．）→It takes(took)sb.+时间+to do sth．→ 物cost(某人)+钱→人 pay 钱 for 物。 21、daily life 22、be stressed out 23、look like(介词) 24、get good (bad) grades 25、look after=take care of… 26、as+形(副)+as sb．can／could／want／1ike／would like →as+形(副)+as possible 27、cause problems(trouble) to sb.． 28、get into trouble with sb. 29、in the end=at last=finally 30、make a(difficult／good/bad)decision． 31、a boys' boarding school 32、head teacher 33、to one’s surprise 34、even though(if)引导条件状语从句 35、take pride in sb(sth．)=be proud of sb．(sth．) 36、pay attention to(介词) 37、非谓形式(~ing和不定式)作主语时，谓语用单数形式。 38、alone与lonely 39、chat （online）with sb. about sth. 40、mind的用法 41、区别：die，dead；与death 42、as well与as well as 43、be patient with sb.（sth.） 练习： 1.We used to play here.(1)改写成否定句；（2）变成一般疑问句。 2.Mr.Smith used to smoke, but now he doesn't smoke any
more.(译成汉语) 3.I have been used to the weather here.(译成汉语) 4.The bricks(砖) are used to build a wall.(译成汉语) 5.Umbrellas are used for keeping off rain.（译成汉语） 6.Our basket wasn't there any more.(同义句)→ Our basket______ ______ ______ there. 7.It hardly ever snows in Hainan Island, ______ ______? 8.对一个年仅八岁的孩子来说照顾宠物狗并不是一件容易的事情。 ______ isn't easy for______ 8-year-old child ______
______ ______ a pet dog. 9.Was Litz interested in ______(play) the piano at his
very young age? 10.He spends all his spare time ______(paint) .(同义句)→It ______ all his spare time ______ ______. 11.How much did it cost you to fly to Harbin?(同义句)→How much
did you ______ ______to Harbin? 12.她尽可能经常回家去看望父母。She ______ ______ ______her parents as______
as______ ______ . 13.Helping others ______(make)him ______(feel)very happy. 14.Parents always take ______(自豪) in their children.(同义句)→Parents are always______ （自豪）______ their children. 15.You made a good ______(决定)! 16.I don't mind ______(stand) here. 17.Chinese as well as English ______(be)very important. 18.(改错)How
long has Lu Xun died? 19.My dog's ______(死)made me very sad. 20.He didn't use to______ (eat) western food,but now he is
used to ______(eat) it. 21.选词填空（注意时态、语态和词形变化）：①no longer;②be able to;③give up;④be terrified of;⑤worry about;⑥stressed out;⑦look after;⑧in the end;⑨to one's surprise;⑩even if;⑾pay attention to; （1）My sister is too young ______ herself. （2）______smoking!It's bad for your health. （3）Try your best.I'm sure you will______ make progress in
English. （4）Thanks to the electricity,people were ______afraid of
the dark. （5）He was too ______to say a word. （6）He tried many times but failed again and again,______ he
had to give up. （7）Human beings should______ protecting our environment. （8）______，Mr Gao worked it out only in two minutes. （9）It was getting dark,I began to______ my parents,they
hadn't come back yet. （10）I'm sure to go to see you tomorrow,______it rains. （11）Most people ______tigers and lions. Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose
theirown clothes 1、被动语态(特别是含有情态动词) 2、谈论“同意”与“不同意”，“应该允许”和“不应该允许”。 3、have(get／make)sb．(sth．)+过去分词 4、主句动词为think／believe／expect/suppose等表示主观推断的动词所接的否定宾语从句要进行否定转移． 5、enough的用法。 6、stop to do sth.与stop doing sth. 7、“So+助动词+主语”与“So+主语+助动词”；“Neither(Nor)+助动词+主语”与“Neither(nor)+主语+助动词” 8、借用“do(does／did)”进行强调(教科书P24) 9、already与yet． 10、副词置于句首引起的主谓倒装(教科书P24) 11、a part-time(full-time) job 12、get one’s ears pierced（参见3） 13、cut one’s hair 14、on （at) weekends on weekdays． 15、at this (that) age；at the age of=at one’s age of… 16、go to the movies． 17、by 10：00 p.m. 18、go+-ing．与do(some)-ing 19、stay up 20、clean up（动副短语) 21、get to class late 22、finish a test early 23、fail (in) a test；fail to do sth；fail (in) doing sth． 24、take (pass) a test 25、be strict with sb；be strict in sth． 26、the other day 27、concentrate (more）on sth．(than sth．) 28、…be good for sb．(sth．) 29、in groups (of 3 )；in pairs 30、during the evening(the vacation) 31、at present 32、have a chance( an opportunity) to do sth．(of doing sth) 33、think about···；think of… 34、It's a real mess! What a mess！ 35、at least (most) 36、eight hours’ sleep a night 37、an old people's home 38、a primary school 39、at the newspaper offiee 40、once a day；twice a week；three times a month． 41、have(take)+ 一段时间+off（to do sth.） 42、answer+宾语；reply to+sb．(sth．) 43、agree with sb．(an idea)；disagree with sb. 44、get (be) in the way of… 45、have nothing against sb．(sth．) 46、be serious about sth. 47、quite a few；very few 48、come out(多义) 49、区别：put on，wear，dress（接人作宾语）与in 50、learn from…；learn about… 51、be good for/to/at/with 练习： 1.People use English widely all over the world.(变成被动语态)→English
______ widely ______ all over the world. 2.You can't take the books out of the library.(同上)→The books ______
______ ______ out of the library. 3.Someone saw him go out just now.(同上)→______ ______
______ ______ ______ out just now. 4.The Grate Wall ______ ______(build) by millions of people
about 2,200 years ago. 5.The trees have been planted by the students from Class
Two.(译成汉语) 6.这儿不许抽烟！Smoking ______ ______ here. 7.①He thinks.②Teenagers aren't allowed to get their ears pierced.(合并为一句)→He ______
______teenagers ______ allowed to get their ears pierced. 8.Bob hasn't passed
the exam,______ ______ ______(我也没有) 9.It looks so fine today.______ ______ ______(是啊，的确不错！) 10.Be quiet！Here ______!(选择：A. come the teacher;B. does
the teacher come;C. comes the teacher;D. the teacher comes) 11.He was able to play the guitar at his age of five.(同义句)→He ______ ______the
guitar ______ he______ ______ . 12.After the work,he'll have 5 days off to go on a
vacation.(译成汉语) 13.He had his hair ______(cut/cutted/to cut/cutting).(同义句)→He asked
somebody______ his hair in a barber. 14.The patient is too weak to ______(穿衣服) himself.(同义句)→The
patient is ______ weak ______ he ______ ______ himself. 15.选词填空（注意时态、语态和词形变化）：①stay up;②clean up;③at present;④think of;⑤at least;⑥agree with;⑦come out;⑧quite a few;⑨be supposed to;⑩every five days; (1)Look!How heavy the rain is!But it ______rain yesterday. (2)______too late so often is bad for your health. (3)A traffic accident happened on Dongfeng Road that day.______people
were injured. (4)What does your father______ your new look? (5)So many flowers ______in spring. (6)______,more than 10,000 missing people haven't found
yet. (7)There are______ 100 people in the hall. (8)Although so many people______ you, I don't think it's a
good idea. (9)Usually,the flight from Chengdu to Paris runs once______. (10)The classroom must______ at once! Unit
4 What would you do ? 1、谈论假设情况. 2、if的用法；(1)引导真实条件状语从句； (2)引导虚拟条件状语从句；(3)作“是 否”讲，引导宾语从句。 3、What if+陈述句?（意为：如果……该怎么办或怎么样呢？） 4、else与other 5、rather than/would rather…than…/ would···rather than··· 6、add···to(into)··· 7、medical research 8、be late for… 9、get pimples． 10、be confident of sb．(sth．) have confidence in sb． 11、in public／in a public place／the public 12、How confident are you? 13、give a speech （to sb.） 15、have a cold(fever） 16、with(without)(one’s)permission/give sb. permission to do sth. 17、introduce sb．to sb． 18、do(make)a survey about sth． 19、in lots of different situations． 20、not…in the slightest（=not…at all) 21、plenty of…=lots of…（都可用于可数与不可数名词） 22、get along(on)(well／badly)with sb． 23、make speeches． 24、at lunch time 25、in fact 26、come top 27、let sb．down 28、come up with（=think of) 29、the rest of… 30、be faced with(by)… 31、know of=hear of… 32、have lots of experience doing sth． 33、give sb．advice on… 34、cover…with…→…be covered with… 35、fall downstairs／go upstairs 36、find/find out/look for 37、offer sb．sth．／offer to do sth. 38、hide sth．(sb．)from sb. 39、get nervous．(get+形容词) 40、区别：say，speak，tell，talk 41、区别：borrow与lend 42、by accident/by mistake 练习： 1.I don't know if he _____ (come).If he _____ (come),I _____(tell)
you. 2.If I _____ (be)you,I _____(go) to his party. 3.You _____(see)the star if you_____ (come)a little
earlier. 4.What if you add some more salt to the soup?I think it
would be more delicious!(译) 5.You should do more rather than _____(say). 6.未经许可，不得把书带出阅览室。 Books _____ _____ _____
_____ out of the reading room. 7.It doesn't matter at all.(同义句)→ It _____ matter _____ _____ _____ . 8.Plenty of the water _____ _____ （be polluted）. 9.We must _____ who did it.(look for/find/find out) 10.He was so nervous that he couldn't _____ （say,speak,tell,talk）a word.(同义句)→ He was too nervous __________________ _________________________. 11.I don't think the dress is _____ _____ (够有创意的). 12.Where was the book _____ (借的) from？ 13.How long has he borrowed the dictionary? (改错) 14.茶是无意之中被发明出来的。 Tea _____ _____ _____
_____ . 15.选择填空。 ①have confidence;②introduce;③plenty of; ④get along;⑤in fact;⑥come
top;⑦let sb.down;⑧come up with;⑨cover with;⑩get nervous (1)How do you _____ with your classmates? (2)Now please allow me _____ myself. (3)When I make speeches in front of a group, I always _____. (4)Finally,he _____ a good idea. (5)Mt. Qomolangma _____ snow all the year round. (6)You should study hard,or you will _____ your parents
_____. (7)The sun looks the same size as the moon. _____,it's far
bigger than the moon. (8)If you _____ on yourself,you are sure to succeed. (9)She has good grades,she always _____ in exams. (10)Human body needs _____ water. Unit Five It must belong to Carla. 1、用情态动词表达推测。 2、belong to(+名词/代词宾格) 3、at the picnic/have a picnic/go on a picnic 4、much too+形(副)/too much+不可数名词 5、(1)have som idea of sth．(或从句) (2)have no idea．of sth．（或从句） 6、during the concert 7、symphony hall 8、have a try/try to do sth/try doing sth/try one's best to do sth. 9、at one’s appointment with sb．/make(fix／have， break)an appointment with sb． 10、It’s crucial that从句 11、make up(30％of…) count（30％of…) 12、the final exam 13、原因状语从句：because+从句/ because of+名诃性词语 14、run(chase) after sb．(sth．) 15、catch a bus 16、in Bell Tower neighborhood 17、There be sb．(sth)doing sth． +地点=Sb．(sth) be doing sth． +地点 18、get+in(into，out of／off／on)(+交通工具) 19、be careful of sth． 20、wake up (动副短语:use up／end up，clean up，eat up…动副短语接宾时，该宾语的位置问题·) 21、pretend (not) to do sth． pretend+从句 22、attempt sth． attempt to do sth．(=try to do sth) 23、play the violin at the concert· 24、joke about sth． play jokes on sb(about sth) 25、call the police． 26、have a test on… 27、be anxious for (about) sb(sth)/be anxious to do sth 28、telephone sb/phone sb/call sb/ring sb/call(ring) up sb/give sb a call 练习： 1.There must be something wrong with my computer.(先译成汉语，再转换成否定句和反意疑问句) 2.They might have arrived in Beijing.(同上) 3.The earring is Mary's.(同义句)→ The earring _____to _____
. 4.这本字典是她的吗？ _____ the dictionary
_____to _____? 5.Do you know anything about the Olympic Games?(同义句)→ _____ you have _____
_____ of the Olympic Games? 6.I don't know.(同义句)→I have _____ _____. 7.He didn't go to work because he was ill.(同义句)→He didn't
go to work because of _____ _____. 8.There must some people swimming at the pool.(同义句)→Some
people_____ _____ _____ at the pool. 9.——Do you have any bread? ——Sorry,we have eaten up them.(改错) 10.我们都急切地想见到超级巨星成龙。 We_____ _____ _____
_____ the super movie star,Jackie Chan. 11.选择填空。 ①go on a
picnic;②have a try;③make an
appointment;④make up;⑤run
after;⑥get off;⑦pretend;⑧attempt;⑨play jokes;⑩ring up (1)As soon as the bus stops,I'll _____. (2)Mr. King likes _____ on others. (3)Would you like to _____ with us next weekend? (4)I've _____ with Dr. Wang. (5)Water _____ 60-70% of the whole human body. (6)Seeing that,he _____ the police. (7)Hearing the teacher coming,he _____ to sleep. (8)If you _____ ,you may work it out. (9)On my way home,I saw a dog_____ a motorbike. (10)That thief _____ to escape from the supermarket. Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to. 1、定语从句(弄清几个概念：先行词，引导词一关系代词，关系副词) 2、dance to music/sing along with(the)music 3、(1)prefer sth．=like sth．better． (2)prefer to do sth． (3)prefer sth．(doing)to(介词) sth．(doing)=like sth better than sth (4)prefer to do sth．rather than do sth． 4、what kind of…/many kinds of… 5、remind sb．of sth． 6、heart strings． 7、what do you think of…? =How do you like…? 8、be important to sb．(sth．) 9、the YeIlow River/the Changjing River 10、can't stand/don't mind 11、at the Lido Gallery 12、a well(best)一known writer／well— cooked beef 13、on display(show) 14、as much: 在数量或程度上一样。 15、a world—class photographer． 16、over the years． 17、these days(years) 18、whatever/whoever / wherever /whenever /however =no matter what /who/where／when/how+从句。 19with the name… =named…=called… 20、feel sick(区别ill与sick) 21、have a great(good/wonderful)time=enjoy oneself =have fun 22、most of… 23、(sth．)suit sb．well(fine) 24、host family(country) 25、take sb to(地点名词) 26、用现在进行时形式(be+一ing)表示将 来进行的行为。 27、expect sb．to do sth． 28、系动词：be，taste，sound，look,smell，feel,get,turn,become… 29、To be honest(插入语) 30、stay away from……=keep sb(sth) away from… 31、in (dis)agreement on (about) sth 32、a type of… 33、cause cancer 34、burnt barbecued meat 35、increase the risk of cancer 36、eat a balanced diet 37、have a good balance/keep a good balance 38、be shocked by… 39、interest/interested/interesting 40、be sure to do sth/be sure that+从句/be sure of(about)…(对……有把握) 41、be known as…/be famous as…/be known for…/be famous for…/be known to sb./be famous to sb. 42、get together 43、go through(over) 练习： 1.Bring the book _____ (who /which /when /where /it)I
bought yesterday. 2.The man to _____(who /whom /which /that /him )you just
talked is our boss. 3.The dictionary _____(who /which /when /where )cost me
150 yuan was stolen. 4.That boy _____(he /who /which /whom /)is wearing a red
jacket won the prize. 5.I can do nothing _____(that /which /it /who) is helpful
to you. 6.我把妈妈给我买的那本书读完了。 7.I'll never forget the day _____ I was saved by a
soldier. 8.He prefers English _____ (than/to) Math.(同义句)→He _____
English _____ _____ Math. 9.I prefer _____ (read)English _____ (write) English. 10.In such a hot day,all of us preferred to stay at home
rather than _____(go) out. 11.She prefers comedies to thrillers.(就划线部分提问) _____ _____ _____ of
movies _____ she _____ to thrillers? 12.However busy you are,you should go to visit your parents
at least once a month.(同义句)→ 13.We all expected him to win the game.(改为被动句)→ 14.The soup tastes _____ (salt/good/ well). 15.All of them were shocked by the news.(改为主动句)→ 16.选择填空。 ①remind of;②can't stand;③on display;④over the years;⑤wherever;⑥enjoy oneself;⑦to be honest;⑧stay away from;⑨dance to;⑩smell (1)_____ you are,we must find you. (2)All the inventions _____ were invented hundreds of years
ago. (3)_____,all has changed. (4)Don't forget _____ me _____ the time of the meeting. (5)I like light music that I can _____ gently. (6)What's this?It _____ terrible.I feel sick,take it away! (7)Barbecued meat tastes nice,but maybe it's bad for
health.You'd better _____ it. (8)I don't like mice.I _____ them at all. (9)Did of them _____ during Jim's birthday party? (10)_____,I've smoked for many years. Unit 7 Where would you like to visit? 1、主动形容词（v-ing）与被动形容词(v-ed)。 2、go on(a)vacation/trip/picnic 3、go v-ing:go trekking；go swimming… do v-ing:do (some) reading;do washing… 4、trek(hike／walk)through the jungle． 5、Niagara Falls 6、oneday与someday 7、用would like／love向别人提问时，如 何进行肯定和否定回答。 8、 consider+n/concider+v-ing/concider+从句 9、one of the liveliest cities． 10、fantastic sights 11、Notre Dame Cathedral 12、It’s convenient(for sb．)to do sth． 13、in general 14、take/spend／pay/cost 15、unless／if…not 16、be supposed to =should 17、at a travel agency 18、take a trip to(某地) 19、mind (one’s) doing sth． 20、provide sb. with sth./provide sth. for sb. 21、save mony/make mony 22、give sb.some suggestions(advice)for vacation spots 23、need 作情态动词一般用于否定句和疑问句；作行为动词时，后接名词、不定式；接动名词（-ing）时，表示被动（如：The machine needs repairing. 机器需要修理了。） 24、the Great wall ;the Stone Forest 25、student exchange programs 26、Beijing Duck 27、(at) this time of year 28、sail (swim)across the Pacific (Ocean) 29、dream of(about) 30、in the future 31、across china 32、so that…/so … that…/too …to…/in order to… /in order that… 33、continue to do sth./continue doing sth./go on to do sth./go on doing sth. 34、after finishing school 35、go to university 36、according to the survey 37、at the 2008 Olympics 38、quite a few=lots of 39、be willing to do sth. 40、It's clear that… 41、be similar to(介词)/be the same as/be different from 42、On one hand,…;on the other hand,… 43、hold on to(介词)… 44、come true/achieve/realize 45、have a winner's attitude 练习： 1.Would you like to come to dinner with us ? A.Yes,I would; B.Sorry, I can't; C.Yes,I'd like; D.Yes,I'd like to. 2.After the ______(tire/tiring/tired) work, all of us felt______(tire/tiring/tired). 3.In such a ______(terrify) scene(场景),I was very______(terrify). 4.Shanghai is one of the _____(live) ___(city) in the
world. 5.Have you seen my book with the name of "Magic English"?(同义句) Have you seen my book _____ "Magic English"? 6.How much did you ______(spend / cost /pay /take ) for
the dress?(同义句转换) 7.Unless you hurry,you'll miss the bus. 8.They don't need ______(live/to live/ living /lived
)outside any more.→(同义句) They needn't ______ (live)outside any more. 9.He got up early so that he could catch the first bus.(同义句)→He got up
early ______ ______ _______ catch the first bus. 10.Later,he became interested in playing the flute little
by little .(同义句) →He ____ _____ in playing the flute little by little . 11.Why not consider _____(have)a serious talk with him? 12.选词填空：①in general;②be supposed to;③provide;④save;⑤continue;⑥be willing to;⑦be similar to;⑧hold on to;⑨come true (1)They _____ become the volunteers for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. (2)_____that tree!Don't let go of it!We'll come to help you
at once! (3)_____,people with good manners are more popular than
those with bad manners. (4)We _____to meet at the gate of the library. (5)After a short rest,we_____ trekking. (6)If you study hard, your dream will _____ some day. (7)In order to have a car of his own,he did part-time jobs
as many as he could _____money. (8)The weather here _____ that in Australia. (9)The railway station_____ the passagers with hot water
and newspaper. Unit 8 I'll help
clean the city parks. 1、give out=hand out 2、cheer up 3、help sb. with sth./ help sb.(to) do sth. 4、volunteer in an after-school study program 5、at the food bank 6、put off/up/on/away 7、from now (on) 8、hand out /hand in 9、call up 10、set up 11、think up 12、(sw.)be home to sb. 13、put sth.to(into)good use 14、not only…,but also…(also可省，且位置灵活) 15、coach a soccer team for little kids 16、run out of sth.=use up sth. 17、take after sb. 18、fix up 19、do(receive) a radio interview 20、at a local supermarket 21、set up a call-in center for parents 22、work out 23、hang out 24、on(at) weekends 25、offer sb. sth./offer sth. for sb./offer to do sth.→offer singing lessons for children 26、make it possible for sb. to do sth.(it 为形式主语，to do sth.为真正主语) 27、answer the telephone 28、help sb.out 29、a specially trained dog 30、at once=right now=right away 31、donate sth. to sb.=make a donation to sb. 32、动词+副词短语（注意宾语的位置） 33、take turn to do sth. 34、come up with=think of 35、give sth.back to sb.=return sth. to sb. 36、give away/give up/give out 37、each 与every 38、repair,mend与fix 39、fill 与full: fill sth.with.sth./sth. be filled with sth./sth. be full of
sth. 练习： 1.Please take the books to the classroom and give out
them.(改错) 2.Do you want _____(从事志愿工作)in the city-beautifying program? 3.Not only we but also our teacher_____ (take) exercise
every day. 4.Not only _____ the museum,we also went to the beach. A.we
visited; B.we did visit; C.did we
visited; D. did we visit 5.Does he look like his father?(同义句)→ Does he ______
______ his father? 6.水下呼吸机使得人们潜入深水成为可能。 Scuba makes
_____ _____ for people _____ _____ into deep water. 7.The shoes look so nice.May I ______? A.try it
on; B.try on it; C.try them
on; D.try on them 8.He hasn't returned the book to me.(同义句) He hasn't ______
my book _____ _____ ____. 9.Every got a piece of bread.(改错) 10.The room is full of a kind of terrible smell.(同义句) The room ______
______ ______ a kind of terrible smell. 11.The host provided us with hot water for shower.(同义句) The host _____
_____ _____ _____ for shower. 12.选择：①cheer up;②put off; ③hand out; ④run out of;⑤ work out; ⑥hang out; ⑦at once;⑧make a donation to; ⑨set up;⑩put away (1)He was so upset.What can ____ him ____? (2)After 10 o'clock,we aren't allowed________ outside. (3)The policemen _____ already____ the fire. (4)Have you ______ money? (5)The problem is too difficult for us to ____ it ____. (6)Everyone _____ to the earthquake sufferers (受难者) in Wenchuan. (7)A new library will _____ in our school. (8)Whose books are these?_____ them _____! (9)All the food ______（已分发下去了）. (10)As soon as the police knew the accident,they hurried to
the scene(现场)____. Unit 9 When was it
invented? 1、sth. be used for sth.（doing sth.）; be used to do sth.;
be used as; be used by; be used to(介词) 2、shoes with adjustable heels 3、adjust oneself to (the new work/situation) 4、fall in love with 5、battery-operated slippers 6、heated ice cream scoop 7、make a list of food 8、annoying(helpful) inventions 9、in the end与at last 10、by mistake与by accident 11、fall into/fall off=fall down from/fall asleep/fall
behind 12、in this(that/another) way 13、flying disk 14、writing tests 15、in the sixth century 16、travel around China 17、much-loved sport 18、for fun;for exercise 19、knock into sb. 20、divide …into… 21、teach sb. how to do sth. 22、guide sb.(sth.)into … 23、throw sth.to/at sb.(sth.) 24、take(an active) part in… 25、since then=from then on 26、be (become)good at sth.(doing sth.) 27、the number of…与a number of… 28、add sth. to 29、被动语态：主语（行为承受着）+be 过去分词+by+行为执行者 30、修饰形容词或副词原级的词：very,quite,a little…;修饰比较级的词：much,a little,even,far… 31、非谓语形式（不定式，-ing形式和-ed形式）作定语的用法。 32、前缀与后缀：构词法 33、over+数词=more than+数词 34、It is believed(said/reported/known…) that从句。（it是形式主语，后面that从句是真正主语） 练习： 1、Stamps are used for ______(send)letters. 2、Would you like something ______(eat)? 3、There are too many patients in the _____ (wait)room. 4、Would you like to drink some _____
(boil/boiling/boiled/) water? 5、The temple(寺庙) was built over two thousand years ago. (同义替换划线部分) 6、Maybe you can ____ the problem_____ _____ ______ .(也许你能够用另外一种方法解决这个问题。) 7、This _____(深受喜爱的)sport has become more and more popular. 8、据说这棵树已经有一千多年了。 It ____ _____
that the tree is _____ _____ 1000 years old. 9.We taught the foreigners how _____(use) chopsticks. 10.The number of the sports players of China _____(be) 700. 11.If you add a little more salt to the soup ,it would be
_____. A.more much
delicious;B.much more delicious C.much
delicious; D.very more delicious 12.选择：①at least;②by mistake;③fall in love with;④knock into;⑤take part in;⑥fall behind; (1)If you don't study as hard as you did before,you will _____
in your studies. (2)Sorry,I took your book ______. (3)Seeing the cartoon,she _____ it. (4)Be careful!Or you may ____ others. (5)Everyone should ____ the tree-planting program. (6)After quite a few failures,he invented the first
electric bulbs ____ . Unit 10 By the time I got outside,the bus had already
left 1、by +点时间/by the time+修饰该时间的定语从句 2、take a shower 3、get up 4、get in the shower 5、leave sth.+地点；区别：leave 与 forget；forget
to do sth./forget doing sth. 6、get back to+地点 7、go off 8、take a quick shower/have a quick breakfast 9、run off (hurry off)to+地点(to do sth.) 10、on time /in time 11、go(walk/run/come…) by 12、give sb. a ride 13、make it 14、break down 15、a costume party 16、stay up all night 17、show up 18、on April Fool's Day 19、on the earth 20、sell out 21、be married/get married;marry sb.=be married to sb. 22、get dressed 23、for free 24、wait sb. to do sth. 25、set off 26、flee(escape) from 27、play a joke on sb.;fool sb. make fun of sb. 28、close:①动词：关、合；②形容词、副词：靠近的、密切的：be close to sb. (sth.) 29、过去完成时：主语+had +动词的过去分词 练习： 1.When I got home,my mother _____(cook)dinner. 2.He has finished his homework.(用by five o'clock this
afternoon) 3.By the time he got to the cinema,the movie _____(begin). 4.I ____where I ____ my key. A.forget,leave; B.forgot,left; C.leave, forget;
D.left,forgot 5.She married with a disabled man.(改错) 6.We must keep off our mobile phones during the meeting.(改为被动语态) 7.The boss made the workers work more than 14 hours a
day.(同上) 8.She gave me an interesting book.(改为被动语态) （1）An
interesting book_____ _____ _____ ______. (2)I____ ____
_____ _____ _____ . 9.再走近些。Please come a little_____. 10.If you go on like this,you will get____ (bore/to
bore/boring/bored). 11.选择：①run off;②on time;③make it;④break down;⑤show up;⑥stay up;⑦set off;⑧for free (1)He ____ very late last night. (2)The water is provided______. (3)The doctor carried his medicine box and ____ very
quickly. (4)All the books must be returned to the library _____. (5)On the way to the city,our car ____ , we had to have it
repaired. (6)Don't give up!Go on trying.I'm sure you'll _____. (7)A:When do you plan _____? B:Early in the
morning,about five o'clock. (8)Has Mary come ?I can't find him.It seems she ____ yet. Unit 11 Could you
please tell me where the restrooms are? 1、make a telephone call 2、get some information about…(from sb./…) 3、save money/exchange money 4、go past the bank 5、take the elevator to the second floor 6、take the second turning to the left=turn left at the
second crossing 7、kind of =a little 8、the Fine Arts Museum 9、take a vacation 10、dress up as clowns 11、take dance lessons 12、sound +形容词：sound good(rude…) 13、make requests politely 14、depend on(upon)sb.(sth.) 15、lead in (to…) 16、in a way/in some way/in a new way/in another way 17、in order to do sth./in order that从句 18、stay out late 19、be good at sth.→be (become) better at sth. 20、sw.(某地)be …for sb. to do sth. 21、between与among 22、区别：both，all，neither，none，either 23、at Uncle Bob's (baber) 24、such as(后接词组)与for example，（接句子） 25、有礼貌地提出请求及其回应。 26、由when，while等引导的状语从句，当其主语与主句的主语一致时，可省略其主语及助动词。 27、lend 与borrow:lend sth. to sb./borrow sth. from sb.(sw.) 练习： 1.Could you please send a letter for me? A.It's my
pleasure; B.Yes,I could; C.No,I'm
busy; D.No,I couldn't 2.While ______(to read/eat/eating/are eating),we shouldn't
speak and laugh. 3.Mr. Wang didn't ____(借)his bike to me. 4.A:Where did you ____(借)the book？ B:From Dave. A:How long ____
you ____(借)it? B:Only two days. 5.在第二个十字路口向左拐。 （1）_____the
second ____ ______the left. (2)_____left
____ the second _____. 6.The work is a kind of boring.(改错) 7.We should learn how ____(make) requests _____(礼貌地). 8.一切还得取决于明天的天气。All ____ ____ the weather tomorrow. 9.In order to set off as early as possible,we must get
everything ready .(同义句) We must get everything
ready ___ ____ we ___ ___ ___ as early as possible. 10.____(Between/Among) the stars,which one is the
brightest? 11.____ of them looks good.Could you please show me another
one? A.Both;
B.Either; C.Neither; D.All 12.选择：①dress up;②take;③sound;④polite; ⑤depend;⑥lead;⑦hand in;⑧such as (1)At that party, She ____ very beautifully. (2)After school every afternoon,he must ____ piano lessons. (3)Boys and girls,____ your exercise books after class. (4)There are quite a few ways to improve your English
,______ listening,reading,speaking and so on. (5)The road____ the biggest farm in our town. (6)That _____ too rude,we should think of a _____ way. (7)We still ____ our parents for food and clothes now. Unit 12 You are
supposed to shake hands. Ⅰ．语言目标 Tell what you are supposed to do Ⅱ．重点词汇\词组： shake bow kiss greet land pick wipe napkin stick chopstick rude point manner behave fork full gradually compliment toast unfamiliar spoon crowd dead dead-end die succeed subject slip military army soldier sacrifice path be supposed to shake hands drop by after all pick up table manners be/ get used to cut up at the end of get into trouble give up Ⅲ．关键句型 You’re supposed to shake hands. They’re supposed to bow. How was the dinner at Paul’s house last night? Can you tell me the things I’m supposed to do? The first thing is to greet the teacher. You aren’t supposed to… . It’s polite… . It’s rude to… . Ⅳ．语法 be supposed to do sth.的使用 动词不定式作主语 Ⅴ.单元知识点归纳： 1.be supposed to do sth．=should do sth． 2.the United States． 3.shake hands with sb. 4.meet sb.for the first time 5.eat the wrong food 6.greet sb. the wrong way 7.drop by/drop in 8..形式主语(宾语)：it 9.have a great time on my exchange program in France． 10.go out of one's way to do sth.(不怕麻烦地，特地做某事) 11.make sb.(fee1) at home 12.at the dinner table 13.cut …up 14.be (get) used to(介词) 15.put your hands in your lap 16.find+宾语+宾补→find it(形式宾语)+宾补+to do sth.(真正宾语) 17.have no reason to be nervous. 18.face challenges 19.first of all 20.give compliments to sb/pay (make) compliments to sb. on sth. 21.make a toast at dinner 22.make appointments with sb. 23.on Chinese New Year 24.in a western restaurant 25.questions crowded my mind 26.to begin with… 27.to hold the spoon in my left hand. 28.E-mail English 29.a new kind of written English 30.be used to.save time 31.look unfamiliar to sb. 32.look like rubbish 33.a computer program called ICQ. 34.to have online conversations with friends 35.be (get) bored. 36.in the phrase. 37.by the way 38.can’t stop+v-ing 39.can't help v-ing 40.in the traditional way 41.make faces/make the bed/make mistakes/make fun of sb./make good use of/make noise/make food/make money/… 42.look like this 43.learn sth by oneself 44.at the proper time 45.send a message to a friend on a mobile phone 46.with best wishes 47.after all 48.be relaxed about sb./sth. 49.联系动词： be,get,become,turn,go,sound,look,feel,taste,smell,grow 50.到达：get,arrive,reach 51..each other 与 one another 练习： 1.You aren't supposed to work so late.(同义句)→You ______
_______ so late. 2.You'd better not smoke any more.(译成中文，再写出同义句)→______
______ for you _____ _____ _____ any more. 3.To take exercise every day is quite necessary.(同义句)→_____
quite necessary ____ _____ _____ every day. 4.The host made us _____(feel)at home. 5.Later,I got used to ____(eat)this kind of food. 6.I found _____ very useful_____ notes in class. A.it,taking;
B.it,to take C.that,taking;
D. that,to take 7.Hearing the good news,she couldn't help ______(jump). 8.He couldn't go to school,he learnt the subject all by
_____(he). 9.It's a ____(bore/boring/bored)job.You must get
_____(bore/boring/bored) very soon. 10.The flight KB015 reached Toronto about 10 minutes late. A.got to; B.arrived at; C. arrived; D.got 11.Is the table made _____ wood? Yes,it is. A.of;
B.from; C.by; D.for 12.Our class looks like a big family,all of us help ______
______(互相)。 13.选择(注意词形)：①shake;②greet;③cut…up;④face;⑤begin with;⑥look unfamiliar;⑦by the way;⑧make faces;⑨after all. (1)My friend Wang Jun likes ________________ to make people
happy. (2)____________ the onions and add them to the soup. (3)He said he was one of my friends, but he
___________________ to me. (4)Ok!Let's go to the zoo tomorrow. ___________, when will
we start? (5)Don't be upset.You did better than before
_______________. (6)_____________ such a challenge,what should you do? (7)The sports meeting _________ a song. (8)When we meet strangers,maybe we'll ___________ hands
with them. (9)____________ familiar people with a nod(点头) can be enough. Unit 13 Rainy days make me sad. I.重点词汇、词组： therefore----so； soft----hard；light----dark； so that----so….that； for instance----for example----such as ----like；no one----nobody----none； to start with---to began with； maybe----may be----perhaps；make food； make money；learn from；at first；kind of； keep out；aim at； for instance；save money； so that；at times； to start with；jump out of； after all；be annoyed with； to be honest； sound like； used to；every time； take off； think about II.重点句子 1. Rainy days make me sad. 2. Waiting for him made me angry. 3. It was so sad that it made us cry. 4. They spend more time eating their meals. 5. They can also help you save money. 6. Ad can lead you to buy something you don’t need at all. 7. I had forgotten to bring it with me. 8. Someone buys you a gift you don’t want. 9. I prefer to receive a gift that has some thought behind. Ⅲ.话题语法 1.
谈论事情对人的影响 2.
make+宾语+宾语补足语(动词或形容词)句式 Ⅳ.单元知识点归纳： 1.rainy days 2.make十宾语+宾补(不定式须省to) 3.would rather+动词原形(+than+动词原形) 4.so that(①表目的；②表结果)；so…that…(表结果)；in order+that 从句/in order to do sth.表目的。 5.soft colors1ike pink and light blue 6.look gook/bad. 7.paint sth.red(white…) 8.play loud music 9.heavy (light) traffic 10.endangered animals 11.join a clean-up campaign 12.look out sunglasses 13.keep sb./sth. out… 14.be aimed specifically at sb.／aim at… 15.It’s true+that从句 16.for instance=for example 17.pros and cons 18.have sales 19.at other times 20.lead sb. to sw. lead sb. to do sth. 21.at times=sometimes 22.to start with… 23.go to the store with the lowest price 24.work hard at English 25.leave sb.a note 26.be (get)annoyed with sb． 27.home—cooked (made) cookies 28.the art of giving (receiving) 29.put on／take off 30.of course 31.to make things easier 32.in some cultures 33.A saying in England：It’s the thought that counts. 34.different people have very different thoughts on this subject. 35.move to sw. 36.have to 与must 37.keep 的用法 38.true,truely,truth 39.hear from sb.=get(receive) a letter from sb. 练习： 1.______ rainy days,he always gets upset. A. At; B. On; C.In ; D.For. 2.What makes you so _______(excite/exciting/to excite/excited)? 3.I would rather _______(not go) outside in such a hot day. 4.He is so young that he can't dress himself.(同义句)→ （1）He is _______ young ______ ______ himself. (2) He isn't ______ ______ _______ _______ himself. 5.墙面漆成了红色。The wall ______ ______ ______. 6.Human beings are supposed to protect _______ (濒危)animals. 7.这条规定是专门针对青少年而制定的。 This rule _______ _______ _______ ________ teenagers. 8.让我带你去那个村子吧。 Let me ______ you ______ that village. 9.他对我大为恼火。He _____ ______ ______ me. 10.________ (give) is better than ______ (receive). 11.Sorry,I have kept you _______（wait）for me so long. 12.I haven't heard from him for long.(同义句)→ I haven't ______ a letter _____ｈim for long. 13.Could you please tell me the ______(true)? Unit 14 Have you packed yet? I.重点词汇、词组： in----after already----yet----still ago----before have to----must the number of----a number of----numbers of some day----one day----the other day few---a few---little---a little else---other one more----another----one through----across----cross kid----children clean out in a minute turn off get back (to) do one’s homework take…for a walk get up the number of win an award go on a tour some day say goodbye to wash the dishes one more in search of thousand of so far between…and… go for walks thanks to look forward to II.重点句子 1. Have you packed the camera yet? 2. He started telling me about all of the chores he had to do when he was a kid. 3. Be sure not to miss them if they come to a city. 4. Good luck to the New Ocean Wave. 5. It’s your job to wash the dished. 6. It’s your turn. Ⅲ.话题语法 1.
谈论近期的事情 2.
现在完成时:have/has+动词的过去分词 Ⅳ.单元知识点归纳： 1.现在完成时; 过去完成时; 完成进行时。 2.a bathing suit． 3.a traveI guidebook 4.clean out=clean up 5.in a minute=in a second=soon=very soon=right now=at once 6.turn on(off／up/down) 7.get backto you 8.take sb. for a walk 9. chop wood 10.light the fire 11.collect water from the village well 12.on the farm 13.Take care! 14.on the music scene 15.appear on CCTV 16.go on a world tour 17.a lead singer 18.in the top ten songs 19.some day与one day 20.good luck to sb. good luck with sth． 21.be off 22.the National Day concert 23.play a musical instrument 24.say goodbye(sorry，hello，yes， no···)to sb. 25.The telephone is busy. 26.one more thing; more与another． 27.live outside China 28.the local government of Guangdong Province 29.the In search of Roots summer camp program 30.thousands of overseas Chinese students． 31.so far=till now 32.during the two—week camp 33.the most exeiting part of the trip 34.thanks to…/thanks for… 35.go for walks 36.I have so many memdries of China to take with me. 37.believe strongly in sth／sb. 38.be looking forword to(介词):look forward to(介词) 39.do one’s daily activities 40.good,well,fine,nice 41.feed sb.(sth.)with sth./feed sth. to sb./feed on sth.=live on sth. 练习： 1.He ______here before five o'clock. He ______for two hours. A.came,came; B.has come,has come; C.came,has been; D.has been;has been 2._______ will you come back? A.How often; B.How long; C.How soon; D.How much 3.Sorry,I'll
do it very soon.(同义句)→ I'll do it _____
______. 4.The TV is too noisy. Would you mind _______? A.turn it
down; B.turning it down; C.turn down
it; D.turning down it. 5.她来向我道别。 She came______
______ ______ _______ ______ me. 6.Would you like _______ soup? A.some
another; B.another some; C.some
more; D.more some 7.Many ______ overseas Chinese students returned to their
hometowns to look for their families' roots. A.thousand of;
B.thousands of; C.thousand;
D.thousands. 8.All of us are looking forward to ____(visit) Mount Emei. 9.I don't feel very _____ today. A.good; B.well;
C.nice. 10.He _____(light)a candle(蜡烛)and on reading. 11.选择（注意词形）：①feed on;②appear;③right now;④turn off;⑤take care;⑥thanks to;⑦look forward to (1)It said that the famous singer ______on CCTV the next
day. (2)______ the old villager,we weren't lost in the mountain. (3)If the water is boiling,the machine must ___________. (4)The bridge is too narrow(窄),you must ________. (5)Little Betty___________ the Christmas. (6)My mother will come back __________. (7)Sheep __________ grass. Unit 15 We are trying to save the
manatees! I.重点词汇、词组： enormous----huge----large----big discover----find tiny----small----little pull----push----carry----lift hardly----hard never----ever recently----later stuff----material be made of----be made from trash----rubbish----garbage provide…for/to…----provide….with… used to be against doing something in one’s life once a day be suitable for not…at all provide...for… take care of agree with disagree with turn off hear of pull down win an award in one’s spare time be supposed to do sth. II.重点句子 1. We’re trying to save the manatees. 2. There used to be a lot of manatees. 3. In 1972, it was discovered that they were endangered. 4. I’m against building a new zoo in our town. 5. They provide homes for many endangered animals, and help to educate the public about caring for them. 6. They don’t have enough money to take care of so many fine animals. 7. I urge all of your readers to visit our wonderful zoo soon. 8. It’s hard to stop riding in cars. 9. She built herself a house out of trash. 10. The stuff used to be called trash. 11. Everyone calls him Mr Recycling. 12. It’s important to recycle paper to save the trees. 13. What are the things you are supposed to do? Ⅲ.话题语法 复习:1.现在进行时(be+动词的现在分词) 2.一般现在时 3.used+动词原形 4.被动语态(be+及物动词的过去分词) 5.现在完成时(have/has动词的现在词) Ⅳ.单元知识点归纳： 1.主语be +数词+long (tall…) 2.weigh+数词+单位 3.be against (doing) sth. 4.sth．be suitable for sb. to do sth． 5.They are like living textbooks for young people. 6.educate the public about sth. 7.care for sb. (sth.) 8.hear of／hear from 9.build sth. out of trash. 10.过去分词和现在分词作定语的用法。 11.win an award from 12.in one’s spare time 13.make sth. out of sth 14.be made of(from) 15.pull down 16.look out of… 17.the Forbidden City 18.the national flag of China 19. a business meeting 20. make sounds 21.take a few flowers as a gift 22.save the environment 23.get around the city 练习： 1.这儿的水大约有 The water here _______ about 10 meters _____. 2.The Great Wall is more than 5,000 kms long. (对划线部分提问) 3.It's around two kilometers far away from here to school.(改错) 4.这头猪重达 The pig
______ up to 5.The room isn't ______ (合适) for children _______ (居住) in. It's so dark. 6.这些恐龙化石对年轻人来说就像活的教科书。 The dinosaur fossils______ ______ _______ textbooks ______ young people. 7.你听说过一个外国人写的《红星照耀中国》这本书吗？ ______ you ______ ______ the book with the name of Red Stars over China _____ ______ _____ by a foreigner? 8.Paper is made ______ (of /from/out/ by)wood. 9.Who ______(赢了)Class Five? 10.You can't imagine how _____（大)some stars are.
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