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令人叹为观止的多佛悬崖 白崖七姐妹 精彩大图(40p)

 mhml 2012-01-22

令人叹为观止的多佛悬崖 白崖七姐妹 精彩大图(40p)

    这是英国的形象标志之一,要登上峭壁顶几乎是不可能的事情。多佛白色峭壁在东南海岸延伸,中心在多佛港口。这些大约有1亿年历史的白色峭壁主要是由白垩形成的,悬崖最高顶位于海滨口。

    在英格兰东萨西克斯行政郡萨西克斯历史郡的英吉利海峡沿岸,在伊斯特本(Eastbourne)自治市内。为南唐斯丘陵(South Downs)的延伸部分,岩壁高逾150公尺(500呎)。因受西南大风吹蚀,形成 7根岩柱,最後一根倒坍於1875年。 它有一片断崖截住了大海,显得雄伟壮观。其中的一段白色悬崖长5公里,尤为漂亮迷人,被人们比喻作一群活泼的女孩子,7座连绵的白悬崖,就是有名的The Seven Sisters(七姐妹崖)。海边没有喧嚣,更没有小贩的行踪。

从London victoria搭乘去ORE方向的火车, 坐差不多1个小时, 在Lewes下车,那里有去Seaford的区间火车等候着, 然后一直坐到底就可以。 火车票用group save才8镑多return,从seaford火车站搭乘12或者13路公车就可以到达seven sister国家公园,车票好像是来回2.4镑,如果打算晚上还要去brighton, 可以买one day buss pass, 3.5镑。

据说这里的白崖因为暴雨的冲洗和海浪的拍打平均每年会后退30-40cm,但相接的7处崖从来不会同时行动。传说白崖代表站在山头等待归航的亲人,洁白的崖体,代表纯洁的感情。可是二战的时候,由于连绵的白色海岸线过于醒目,在轰炸伦敦的时候,看到飞机下面的白色缎带一般的标志,就证明已经接近英国了。

 那片白崖之所以叫Seven sister, 是因为在这里有七座连续的白垩岩质的悬崖, 悬崖下方就是绿色(近海不是蓝色的)的大海,在蓝天白云映衬下, 非常漂亮。 从车站下来, 一直沿着路标走, 穿过一个大大的草地, 不会迷路, 一路问着大海的味道就可以了,约摸3公里的样子, 就可以走到seven sister的老大了。 这里有一个beach, 和brighton一样, 其实是个石头滩,好在石头的棱角早已被磨平。 躺在石头滩上, 听着海浪拍打着岸边, 沐浴着难得的阳光, 看着游人们戏水, 感觉非常写意。其实那天还是挺冷的, 不过还是又很多人下水游泳。

Seven sister地处海边, 风非常之大, 而且貌似一年四季都是如此, 虽然阳光充足,但是还是觉得阵阵凉意,带一件外套是必须的, 帽子最好带, 很容易被吹走, 长头发女生, 记得带好头绳, 否则变成贞子我别说我没有提醒过。

        海滩上没有沙子,全是土豆大小的石块。在石头滩小憩完, 可以沿着一条险路登上seven sister的老大, 山峰上风非常大,反而山坡上好一点。可以小心翼翼的走到悬崖边, 近距离观察白垩悬崖的构成, 因为没有栅栏, 千万注意。 在山上又很多小碎白垩石,很多有人都会用它们摆出各国的文字,还可以看到游客留下的图案。

 

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