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七年级(下)Units7-8词语识辨
一、单词1.talladj.高的用作形容词，其反义词为short，意为“矮的”。eg:Mybrotheristall.我哥哥很高。Thereisatallbuildinginourschool.我们学校有一幢高楼。妙辨异同：tall与hightall用于人、树木、烟囱等细长物，其反义词为short；high不用于指人，常用于指物和空间的高度，其反义词为low，但tall和high都可修饰building。eg:Lookatthetalltree.看那棵高大的树。Howhighisthemountain?这山有多高？2.heightn.高度是形容词high的名词形式，指具体的高度。eg:Pleasestateyourheightandweight.请说一下你的身高和体重。Itisfiftyfeetinheight.高50英尺。拓展：①询问某人或某物的高度，常用句型“What’stheheightof…?”与“Howtall/highis…?”是同义句。eg:Whatisyourheight?=Howtallareyou?你有多高？Whatistheheightofthemountain?=Howhighisthemountain?这座山有多高？②常用表尺寸的名词：length长度，width宽度，height高度。eg:Thetallbuildingis200metresinlength,90metresinwidthand120metresinheight.这座大厦长200米，宽90米，高120米。3.popularadj.受欢迎的；通俗的；流行的用作形容词，既可作表语也可作定语。常用短语bepopularwith意为“受……欢迎”。eg:FootballisapopularsportinBritain.在英国，足球是一项很受欢迎的运动。Theteacherisquitepopularwithhisstudents.这位老师很受学生们的欢迎。4.lookn.外表；外貌作名词，意为“外表；外貌”，其复数形式为looks。eg:Iknowshelikesthebookverymuchbythelookonherface.我从她脸上的表情看出她非常喜欢这本书。拓展：look作名词时，也可意为“看”，指有意识的动作。eg:Paulagavemeanangrylook.波拉气愤地看了我一眼。CanIhavealookatyourphotos?我看看您的照片行吗？5.sayv.说；讲用作及物动词，后面可接名词、代词、直接引语和从句。eg:Whatdidyousay?你说什么？Tonnysaid，“Allright.”托尼说：“好吧。”Hesaidthathewastired.他说他累了。妙辨异同：say,talk,speak与tellsay着重说话的具体内容，指用言语表达思想，多用作及物动词，后常接直接引语；talk意为“谈话；空谈；谈论”，指一般性的交谈；speak着重开口发音，指说话的能力和方式，不注重所说的内容，后不跟宾语从句；tell意为“讲；说；陈述；告诉”，用作及物动词，后接双宾语，有时表示嘱咐或语气轻松的命令，常用于tellsb.(not)todosth.短语。下面这则笑话可帮助我们分清四个词的用法。KateistalkingwithTom,“Tom,whatisyourlittlebrother’sname?”“Idon’tknow，”saidTom,“becausehecan’tspeakandhecannottellmehisname.”凯特在和汤姆交谈，“汤姆，你弟弟叫什么名字？”“我不知道，”汤姆说：“因为他不会说话，他没告诉我他的名字。”6.specialn.特色菜用作名词，多用于美语口语中。eg:What’stoday’sspecial?今天的特色菜是什么？拓展：special还可用作形容词，意为“特殊的；特别的”。eg:Everycountryhasitsownspecialproblems.每个国家都有其特殊的问题。7.drinkn.饮料用作可数名词，意为“饮料”。eg:I’mthirsty.Iwouldlikeadrink.我渴了，想要杯饮料。拓展：drink还可用作动词，意为“喝；饮”。eg:Whatdoyouwanttodrink?你要喝点什么？Idrinkaglassofmilkeverymorning.我每天早上喝一杯牛奶。8.reasonn.原因；理由用作名词，其后可接介词for，也可接todo…或why，that,which从句。eg:Theseareourreasonsfordoingit.=Theseareourreasonstodoit.这就是我们做这件事的理由。二、辨析1.have与with二者均有“有”的意思，但是have为动词，在句子中作谓语，而with为介词，在句中不能作谓语。eg:Jeffhasshortstraighthair.杰夫留着短的直发。TheboywithshortstraighthairisJeff.那个留着短的直发的男孩是杰夫。2.good-looking,pretty,beautiful与handsomegood-looking与beautiful,pretty,handsome都有“漂亮的、好看的”的意思。eg：abeautifulwoman一位美丽的女士abeautifulpicture一幅漂亮的图片good-looking,pretty和handsome都表示(外表)看上去令人愉快的、漂亮的。(1)beautiful表示“美丽的；漂亮的”，是最普通的用词，含义最广。口语中可用于可爱的人或物。指形式和颜色的完美，给人愉快的印象。beautiful既可以表示一个人的“外在美”，也可以表示“内在美”，即“心灵美”，既可以指人，也可以指物。形容人时，一般用于女性。如果形容小孩时，男女孩皆可。eg：Thegirlwithlonghairisverybeautiful.那个留长发的女孩很漂亮。Theskyisredtoo,soitisvery,verybeautiful.天空也变红了，因此，非常非常美丽。(2)good-looking表示“美丽的”，特指容颜的美。可以指男孩，也可以指女孩。eg：
Sheisgood-lookingbutshe’salittlebitquiet.她长相漂亮，但性情有点儿沉静。(3)pretty主要指女士和孩子“漂亮的、俊俏的、可爱的”，一般不用于男士。eg：aprettygirl/child一个漂亮的女孩/一个可爱的孩子(4)handsome则专指男子的“漂亮、英俊”。eg：LuYiisaveryhandsomefilmstar.陆毅是一位非常英俊的电影明星。3.enjoy,like,wouldlike与feellike(1)enjoy侧重于“享受某种乐趣”，后面接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。eg：Theboyenjoyslisteningtomusic.这孩子很享受听音乐的乐趣。Ithinkeveryoneenjoyedyourwonderfulparty.我想所有的人对你们精彩的晚会都很欣赏。②enjoy还可作“玩得高兴”解，常和反身代词连用。eg：Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?你在聚会上玩得愉快吗?注意：enjoy后面不能接动词不定式。试译：汤姆喜欢读小说。误：Tomenjoystoreadnovels.正：Tomenjoysreadingnovels.(2)like意为“喜欢”，“喜爱”，后面接名词、代词、动词不定式或动词-ing形式。eg：IlikeEnglish.我喜欢英语。Welikeplayingbasketball.我们喜欢打篮球。Doyouliketoflyakite?你喜欢放风筝吗?(3)wouldlike意为“想要”、“愿意”，用于礼貌地提出要求或表示愿意提供帮助，后面接名词、代词或动词不定式，不能跟动词-ing形式。eg：Wewouldlikeacupoftea.我们想喝杯茶。Iwouldliketogo.我愿意去。(4)feellike和wouldlike都有“想要”之意，但它们的含义和用法有所不同。①feellike中feel是动词，like是介词，后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式，表示“想要”某物或“想要做”某事。eg：Ifeellikeadrink.我想要点饮料。Grandmaisillandshedoesn’tfeellikeeatinganything.奶奶病了，什么也不想吃。Ifeellikeseeingafilmthisevening.我今晚想去看电影。②feellike还有“感到像……，摸起来像……”的意思。eg：Theymademefeellikeonefamily.他们使我感到我像是这个家庭中的一个成员。Thisfeelslikesilk.这东西摸上去像是丝绸。③Itfeelslike…句式可用来表示天气、时间等，意为“好像要……，似乎是……”。eg：Itfeelslikerain.天气好像要下雨。Itfeelsliketeatime.好像到用茶的时间了。4.too,also,either,aswell与aswellastoo,also,either,aswell和aswellas都可表示“也”，但其用法有所不同。(1)too一般用于肯定句和疑问句中，放在句末且常用逗号与前句隔开。too有时可以紧接在主语后面，但其前后都用逗号与句子隔开。另外，在简略答语里too常用于代词宾格之后。eg：Iwouldliketogothere,too.我也想去那里。She,too,isateacher.她也是一位教师。——Iwanttoeatanapple.我想吃个苹果。——Me,too.我也想吃。(2)also是比较正式的用语，经常放在句中，基本规则是在实义动词之前，系动词be之后；如果有助动词或情态动词，一般放在助动词或情态动词之后，表示强调时也可用于句末。eg：Healsoworksonthefarm.他也在农场工作。Hismotherisalsoadoctor.他母亲也是医生。Shecanalsodriveacar.她也会开车。Theyarealsoplayingbasketballontheplayground.他们也在操场上打篮球。(3)either用于否定句中，一般放在句末，肯定句变否定句时，其中的too和also都要改成either。eg：Youdon’tknowhim.Idon’t,either.你不认识他，我也不认识他。Idon’twatchTV,either.我也没看电视。(4)aswell用于肯定句，一般放在句末，其前不用逗号与句子隔开。eg：HespeaksEnglish.ButheknowsFrenchandChineseaswell.他说英语，但他也懂法语和汉语。Shecanswimaswell.她也会游泳。Icandoitaswell.这事我也能做。(5)aswellas作为连词使用。主要有以下两种用法：①“除……之外还……”。eg：GeorgecanspeakChineseaswellasJapanese.乔治不仅会说汉语，还会说日语。Theywilltravelbynightaswellasbyday.他们要日夜兼程。②“与……一样”。eg：Itisimportantforyouaswellasforme.它对我和对你一样重要。Shewouldliketogoaswellasherfriend.她和她的朋友一样要去。5.large,big与great(1)large常用来指面积、体积、容积和数量，不常指人。eg:Beijingisalargeandbeautifulcity.北京是一座大而美丽的城市。(2)big常指体积或面积的大小，也可指人，口语中较常用。eg:Thisappleisbigandred.这个苹果又大又红。Don’tcry.You’reabigboy.别哭了，你是个大男孩了。(3)great侧重于抽象化的东西，一般带有主观的看法，表示“伟大的；杰出的”。eg:Chinaisagreatcountrywithalonghistory.中国是一个具有悠久历史的伟大的国家。6.or与andor为连词，连接并列成分，意为“或”，用于否定句和疑问句中，而and也用作连词，连接并列成分，但一般用于肯定句中。如果句中有三个或三个以上并列成分，and或or只连接最后两个。eg:Idon’tlikeapplesororanges.我不喜欢苹果和橘子。Wouldhelikechicken,beeformutton?他想要鸡肉、牛肉还是羊肉？Ilikeapplesandoranges.我喜欢苹果和橘子。注意：在否定句中，如果连接的两个词前都有否定词时，则用and，而不用or连接。eg:Ithasnoarmsandnolegs.=Ithasnoarmsorlegs.它没有胳膊，也没有腿。
七年级(下)Units7-8重难点句子破译
Unit71.Whatdoeshelooklike?他长得怎么样？(1)Whatdoeshelooklike?是本单元的重点句型，其结构为“What+do/does+主语+looklike?”相当于“What+be动词+主语+like?”。该句型用于询问某人的外貌，意为“某人长得怎么样？”回答时可用“主语+be动词+形容词”或“主语+have/has+形容词+名词”。eg:——Whatdoesthegirllooklike?那女孩长得怎么样？——She’stallandthin./Shehaslongblackhair.她又高又瘦。/她留着长长的黑发。(2)looklike是固定短语，表示“看起来像……”。look作系动词，意为“看起来，显得”；like作介词，意为“像”。eg:Helookslikehisfather.他看起来像他的父亲。Itlookslikerain.天看起来要下雨。相关链接：like与as的区别：①like作介词，意为“像……一样”，内含“实际上不是……”之意。eg:Hetalkedtomelikemyfather.他就像我的父亲那样同我谈话。②as作介词，意为“作为……；以……的身份”，内含“实际上是……”之意。eg:Hetalkedtomeasmyfather.作为父亲，他和我谈了谈。2.Sheisofmediumbuild,andshehaslonghair.她身材适中，留着长发。(1)build在此句中作名词，表示“(人的)体格；体形”。eg:Mybrotherhasastrongbuild.我哥哥体格健壮。相关链接：build还可作动词，表示“建造；建设”。eg:Theyarebuildingahouse.他们正在建一座房子。(2)“主语+have/has+…”在此句中表示“某人长着……”。eg:Theboyhasshorthair.那男孩留着短发。Hehasabignose.他长着一个大鼻子。(3)be与have的区别①be是表示状态的系动词，主语为第三人称单数时用is，它不能单独作谓语，后边必须跟表语，构成系表结构，说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。therebe句型表示“有”，侧重于说明某地存在某物。eg:Myfatherisateacher.我爸爸是一名教师。Thereisabookonthetable.桌子上有一本书。②have表示“有，具有”，是行为动词，其后常接名词作宾语，构成“主+谓+宾”结构，表示主语拥有某物或具有某特征。主语为第三人称单数时用has。eg:Doesshehaveblueeyes?她有一双蓝眼睛吗？3.She’sgood-lookingbutshe’salittlebitquiet.她长得很好看，但有一点文静。(1)good-looking是合成形容词，表示“好看的；漂亮的”，在本句中作表语；它还可作定语。eg:Hismotherhasagood-lookingface.他母亲长得很漂亮。(2)alittlebit表示“有点儿”，常用于口语中，相当于abit或alittle，修饰形容词或副词。eg:Itisdark.He’salittlebitafraid.天色不早了，他有点儿害怕。Youspeakalittlebitfast.你讲得有点快。相关链接：alittle,abit与alittlebit辨析：①作状语时，三者可以互换，但alittlebit比前两者所表示的程度稍弱一点。eg:Yourarticleisabit/alittle/alittlebitlong.你的文章有点长。②abit修饰名词时必须加of，而alittle可直接修饰名词。二者都修饰不可数名词。eg:Thereisabitofmeatinthebowl.碗里有点肉。Ihavealittlemoney.我有一点钱。4.XuQianlovestotelljokes.徐倩爱讲笑话。(1)lovetodosth.表示“喜爱做某事”，love相当于like，但比like程度深，其后也可接doingsth.。eg:Kevinlovestodraw.凯文酷爱画画。MarylovessingingChinesesongs.玛丽爱唱中文歌曲。(2)telljokes是固定短语，表示“讲笑话”。tellajoke表示“讲一个笑话”。joke是名词，表示“笑话，玩笑”。eg:Helikestellingjokes.他喜欢讲笑话。5.Sheneverstopstalking!她总是滔滔不绝(1)never作频度副词，表示“从不，决不”。eg:I’mneverlateforschool.我上学从不迟到。Iwillneverforgetyou.我永远不会忘记你。(2)stop表示“停止”。stopdoingsth.表示“停止做某事”，stoptalking意为“停止说话”。eg:Whenmymomcomesin,IstopwatchingTV.当我妈妈进来的时候，我不看电视了。相关链接：stopdoingsth.和stoptodosth.的区别：①stopdoingsth.强调停止正在做的事。eg:I’mverytired.Iwanttostopworking.我很累了，想停止工作。②stoptodosth.表示停下正在做的事，去做另外一件事。eg:I’mverytired.Iwanttostoptohavearest.我很累了，想停下来休息一下。6.DoyourememberJohnnyDean,thepopsingerwithfunnyglassesandlongcurlyhair?你还记得那个戴着滑稽眼镜，留着长卷发的流行歌手约翰尼?迪安吗？remember作动词，意为“牢记，记住”，其后可以直接接名词、代词、动词-ing形式或动词不定式作宾语。eg:——DoyourememberUncleZhang?你记得张叔叔吗？——Yes.Heismyfather’sbestfriendandlivesinCanada.是的，他是我爸爸最好的朋友，他住在加拿大。注意：rememberdoingsth.意为“记得做过某事”，doing具有完成意义，而remembertodosth.意为“记得要做某事”，todo表示动作未做。eg:
Mywifeneverrememberstoturnoffthelight,butshealwayssayssheremembersturningitoff.我妻子从来不记得关灯，但她总是说她记得关上了。7.Andhedoesn’twearglassesanymore.而且他不再戴眼镜了。句中not…anymore的意思是“不再……”，相当于nomore。not…anymore中的anymore只能用于否定句句末。eg:Charliedoesn’tlivehereanymore.查理不再住在这儿了。Icandrinkbeernomore.我不能再喝啤酒了。8.“Idon’tthinkhe’ssogreat，”…“我认为他没那么棒，”……“Ithink+that从句”表达否定意义时，常把否定放在主句中，把否定词not移到主句中，即“否定前移”。翻译成汉语时，则否定在从句上。eg:Ithinkshe’sshort.(肯定)我认为她个子矮。Idon’tthinkshe’sshort.(否定)我认为她个子不矮。9.Icangoshopping,andnobodyknowsme.我可以去购物了，没有人认识我。(1)goshopping是固定短语，表示“去购物，去买东西”。eg:Girlsliketogoshopping.女孩子们喜欢去购物。相关链接：“go+doing”表示“去做某事”。eg:goswimming去游泳goboating去划船gofishing去钓鱼goskating去滑冰(2)nobody表示“没有人，无人”，作不定代词，不可以分开。作句子的主语时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。eg:Nobodylikeshim.没人喜欢他。Igotoseemygrandparents,butthereisnobodyinthehouse.我去看望我的祖父母，但家里一个人也没有。Unit81.Hello,I’dlikesomenoodles.你好，我想要些面条。(1)句中I’d是Iwould的缩写形式。wouldlike为固定短语，意思是“想要”，相当于want。但wouldlike比want语气要委婉，尤其在疑问句中。其常用结构有：①wouldlikesth.“想要某物”。eg:He’dlikesomebeefnoodles.他想要些牛肉面。②wouldliketodosth.“想去做某事”。eg:I’dliketogofishingwithmyfriends.我想和朋友们一起去钓鱼。③wouldlikesb.todosth.“想要某人做某事”。eg:She’dlikemetohelpherstudyEnglish.她想让我帮她学英语。相关链接：句型Wouldyoulikesth.?的用法：a)Wouldyoulikesth.?表示委婉地提出请求或建议，句中用some而不用any。eg:Wouldyoulikesomewater?你想喝点水吗?b)肯定回答：Yes,thanks.或Yes,please.否定回答：No,thanks.或No,thankyou.(2)noodle表示“面条”，常用复数形式noodles。eg:NoodlesarepopularinChina.在中国面条很受欢迎。2.Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?你想要哪种面条？kind在此处作名词，意为“种类”。“一种……”要用akindof…，复数形式为somekindsof。eg:Whatkindoffoodwouldyoulike?你想要哪种食物？Thisisanewkindofcomputer.这是一种新型电脑。Thereareallkindsoffoodinthefridge.冰箱里有各种各样的食物。相关链接：kind还可以作形容词，意为“善良的；好心肠的；亲切的”，可作定语或表语。eg:Myuncleisakindperson.He’sverykindtome.我的叔叔是个善良的人，他对我很好。3.Beefandtomatonoodles,please.西红柿牛肉面，谢谢。此句中beefandtomato作名词noodles的定语。名词作定语，修饰名词时，修饰词一般为单数形式。eg:Therearemanybananatreesneartheriver.河边有许多香蕉树。I’dliketwobowlsofeggnoodles.我想要两碗鸡蛋面。注意：当man，woman等名词作修饰语，修饰名词复数时，它们本身也要变为复数。eg:thatwomanteacher→thosewomenteachers4.Whatsizebowlofnoodleswouldyoulike?你想要多大碗的面条？(1)whatsize…询问大小，意思是“多大的……；多大尺寸的……；多大号码的……”。eg:Whatsizeofcollaristhisshirt?这件衬衫领子的尺寸是多少？(2)size为名词，表示“尺寸；大小；号码”等。eg:——Whatsizeshoeswouldyoulike?你要多大号的鞋子？——I’dlikesize40.我要40码的。相关链接：表示型号大小的词有：large=L(大号)，medium=M(中号)，small=S(小号)5.He’dlikeasmall/medium/largebowlofnoodles.他想要一小/中/大碗面条。abowlof…表示“一碗……”，后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词。bowl意为“碗”，其复数形式为bowls。eg:Wouldyoulikeabowlofnoodlesforbreakfast?早饭你想吃一碗面条吗？I’dliketwobowlsofriceforlunch.午饭我想吃两碗米饭。相关链接：“数词+量词+of+名词”结构可以表示某物量的多少。当数词超过“一”时，量词变为相应的复数形式。eg:Thereisacupofwateronthedesk.桌子上有一杯水。Icancarrythreeboxesofapples.我能搬得动三箱苹果。6.CanIhelpyou?你要点什么？
CanIhelpyou?的意思是“我能帮助你吗？”，“请问需要点什么？”，店员常用该句子招呼顾客或询问顾客是否需要帮助。eg:——CanIhelpyou?请问您需要点什么？——Iwouldlikesomehamburgers.我想买一些汉堡包。相关链接：类似常用语还有：MayIhelpyou?我能帮助你吗(你要什么)?WhatcanIdoforyou?我能为你做点什么(需要我做什么吗)？IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?有什么我能为你做的吗？7.Ilikedumplings,fishandorangejuice.Idon’tlikeonions,greenteaorporridge.我喜欢饺子、鱼肉和橙汁。我不喜欢洋葱、绿茶和粥。(1)此处fish作“鱼肉”讲，为不可数名词，没有复数形式。当fish意为“鱼，鱼类”时，为可数名词，指“鱼的条数”时，其复数形式仍为fish；指“鱼的种类”时其复数形式为fishes。eg:Theyofteneatvegetablesandfish.他们经常吃蔬菜和鱼。Iwanttobuyseveralfish.我想去买几条鱼。相关链接：fish还可以作动词，表示“钓鱼”。eg:Youcannotfishneartheriverbecauseit’stoodangerous.你不能在河边钓鱼，太危险了。(2)句中and是连词，意思是“和，及”。可在句子中连接几个并列的成分。and常用于肯定句中，否定句中则常用or。如果句中并列成分为三者或三者以上时，and或or要放到最后两者之间。eg:MybrotherlikesEnglish,Chineseandmath.我的弟弟喜欢英语、语文和数学。Hedoesn’tlikedumplingsornoodles.他不喜欢吃水饺和面条。(3)juice作不可数名词，表示“果汁(饮料)”。eg:I’dlikeabottleoforangejuice.我想要一瓶橙汁。(4)tea意思是“茶，茶叶”，为不可数名词。eg:Wouldyouliketoputsomesugarinyourtea?你愿意在茶中放些糖吗？相关链接：与tea相关的几个常用词组：greentea绿茶blacktea红茶acupoftea一杯茶maketea沏茶8.Orderdumplingsanddrinksfrom…从……中订饺子和饮料。order作动词，意为“预订；点(菜)”。eg:Myfatheriscallingtoorderatableforsixintherestaurant.我爸爸正打电话在那家饭店预订一张六位的桌子。9.Small,medium,orlarge?小号的，中号的，还是大号的？(1)本句为选择疑问句。此类问句不能用yes或no来回答。(2)or意思是“或者；否则；还是”。eg:Wecangotothemoviesorstudyathomethisafternoon.今天下午我们可以去看电影或者在家里学习。Isthatanappleoranorange?那是苹果还是桔子？注意：and,or,so和but均为连词，and和or表示并列关系，so表示因果关系，but表示转折关系。
七年级(下)Units7-8要点与考点链接
1.——Youarealwaystalkingaboutyourpetdog.What’sitlike?——____.A.ItlikesmeatB.It’sthreeyearsoldC.It’ssmallandwhiteD.Itlikesplayingwithme解析：考查询问外貌的句型。“What+be动词+主语+like?”相当于“What+do/does+主语+looklike?”句型。意思是“某人或某物长什么样子？”。A和D选项回答某人的爱好；B选项回答某人的年龄；C选项回答外貌。故只能选C。句意是“你总是谈论你的宠物狗，它长什么样子？”“它又小又白”。答案：C2.——Doyoureadnewspapers?——No,I____do.A.alwaysB.neverC.usuallyD.often解析：考查频度副词的含义和用法。由答语中的no可知说话人从不看报纸。选项中只有never表否定含义。always表示“总是”；usually和often都表示“经常”。答案：B3.MrGreenasksustostop____.Sowestop____tohimatonce.A.talking;listeningB.totalk;listenC.talking;tolistenD.totalk;tolisten解析：stopdoingsth.意思是“停止做某事”；stoptodosth.意思是“停下来去做某事”。第一个空表示要求我们“停止谈话”，故应用stoptalking;第二个空表示“停下来去听”，故用stoptolisten。答案：C4.——Whatdoesyourauntlooklike?——____.A.She’stallwithcurlyhairB.She’sshyandquietC.ShelikesdoingchoresD.Sheseemsverybusy解析：由问句“你的姑妈长得什么样？”可知是问外表、长相，那么答语应用A项，意为“她个子很高并且留着卷发”。B项意为“她既害羞又安静”；C项意为“她喜欢做家务琐事”；D项意为“她似乎很忙”，均不符合题意。答案：A5.Ourheadmasterwillgiveusatalktomorrowmorning.Doyouknow____?A.whatwillhetalkaboutB.whathewilltalkaboutC.whichhewilltalkabout解析：此题为宾语从句，要用陈述句语序。A项不是陈述句语序，C项which不符合题意，故本题B项正确。句意为：“明天上午校长会给我们作报告。你知道他要给我们谈什么吗？”答案：B6.You____eversawcomputersyearsago,butnowtheyareeverywhere.A.sometimesB.usuallyC.hardlyD.almost解析：but表转折，连接两个句子，由句意“你几年前几乎看不到电脑，但是现在它们到处都是”，可知C项正确。答案：C7.——Sorry,Ican’tworkoutthisproblem.——Tryagain,please.It’sonly____difficult.A.abitB.alotC.veryD.muchtoo解析：A项意为“一点儿；稍微”；B项意为“非常；大量”；C项意为“非常”；D项意为“太”。由答语“再试一次”和句中的only可知“这个问题有一点难”，故本题A项正确。答案：A8.——Whatelsedoyouwant?——____else.IthinkIhavegoteverythingready.A.SomethingB.NothingC.AnythingD.Everything解析：由答语“我想我已准备好了所有的东西”，可知用nothing，意为“不需要别的东西了”。答案：B9.——Wouldyoulikesometea,please?——____.A.Yes,IdoB.No,thanksC.Helpyourself解析：考查句型Whouldyoulikesth.?的答语。该句型用于委婉地提出请求或建议，其肯定回答：Yes,please.否定回答：No,thanks/thankyou.。答案：B10.Look!Thekitesintheskyareindifferent____.Somearebigandsomearesmall.A.sizesB.colorsC.pricesD.names解析：由题目中最后一句“一些风筝大，一些风筝小”，可知前句句意应为“天空中的风筝大小不同，尺寸不一”。size表示“大小，尺寸”；color表示“颜色”；price表示“价格”；name表示“名字”。故应选sizes。答案：A11.——Howmany____arethereinthekitchen?.——Onlytwo.A.bagofriceB.bagsofriceC.bagsofrices解析：考查不可数名词数量的表达法。“数词+量词+名词”结构可以表达不可数名词数量的多少。rice为不可数名词，无复数形式，排除C。howmany后跟复数形式，故排除A。答案：B12.——____?.——Yes.Iwanttobuysomeflowersformymom.A.CanIhelpyouB.CanyouhelpmeC.AreyouOKD.Doyoulikeit解析：由答语“我想给妈妈买些花”可知上句为售货员的打招呼用语。B项为向对方寻求帮助；C项为询问对方身体状况；D项为询问对方是否喜欢某物。答案：A13.——CouldIhavesomethingtoeat?.——Sure.Here’ssome____.A.chickenB.tomatoesC.orange解析：考查主谓一致及可数和不可数名词。句意为“我能吃些东西吗？”“当然可以，这儿有一些……”。答语中的谓语动词是is，对应主语应为可数名词单数或不可数名词，some可知对应主语应为不可数名词，故排除B。orange作“桔子汁”讲时虽为不可数名词，但属于饮料，不合题意。答案：A
七年级(下)Unit7同步测试
Ⅰ.词汇。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)A)根据句意和首字母提示完成句子中的单词。1.Thegirlwithlongh____isCathy.2.Welcometojoinourbasketballt____.3.Myeyesarenotgood.Ihavetowearg____.4.Peterisgoodatsinging.Maybehecanbeas____.5.Johnnytakesmuchexerciseandisofstrongb____.B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。6.David____(have)shortcurlyhair.7.Ruth____(look)likehersisterGloria.8.Paulisofmedium____(high).9.Shelikesreadingand____(play)computergames.10.Mikewears____(short)whenhegoesout.Ⅱ.单项填空。(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)1.Stop____andlistentotheteacher.A.totalkB.talkC.talkingD.talks2.MyfriendMaryis____tall.A.goodB.realC.bitD.really3.Look!Thatfatboymustbevery____.A.heavyB.shortC.lightD.tall4.Hersister____anewfriendatschool.A.thereisB.hasC.haveD.make5.LiJunalways____schooluniformtoschool.A.wearsB.iswearingC.wearD.towear6.____doesTomlooklike?A.HowB.WhatC.What’sD.How’s7.YuJieis____andshewantstobeanactress.A.sweetvoiceB.blondehairC.good-lookingD.mediumbuild8.GoodnewsforChinesemiddleschoolstudents.Theydon’thavetopayforschool____.A.anymoreB.nomoreC.somemoreD.notmore9.Lilylikesplayingtheguitarand____TV.A.watchingB.watchC.watchesD.towatch10.Tinaisagoodstudentandsheis____lateforschool.A.oftenB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes11.——WhatdoesMarylooklike?——____.A.SheisfineB.ShehasbrownhairC.SheislookingatapictureD.Shelikesactionmovies12.Doyouknowthegirl____redhat?A.onB.ofC.inD.with13.Lookatthepeople!Doyouknow____?A.whataretheytalkingaboutB.whattheytalkaboutC.whattheyaretalkingaboutD.whatdotheytalkabout14.Myuncleisfunny.Helovesto____jokes.A.talkB.tellC.speakD.say15.Helikes____T-shirts.Look!He____onewithatigeronit.A.towear;wearsB.wearing;wearsC.wearing;iswearingD.wears;iswearingⅢ.完形填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Everyonewantstobegood-lookingespeciallyyoungpeople.Everybodywants__1__atallbuild.Ifagirlhasa__2__face,maybeshecanbeanactressaftershegrowsup.Ifagirlhasa__3__build,shecanbeamodel.Ofcourseahandsomeboycanbeanactor.Andatallboycan__4__asportsman.Ifyouhaveanordinaryface,don’tworryaboutit.Mostpeoplehaveordinaryfaces.Theystillwork__5__andlivearich,happylife.Judgeisnotfromappearance.Abeautifulfaceisvery__6__.Butitisn’tallinall.Wecanfindjobsandmake__7__forourfamiliesaccordingaswehaveknowledge(知识)ornotinthefuture.Sowemuststudyhardanddo__8__inoursubjects.Weshouldgethigheducationafterwe__9__middleschool.Remember:Knowledgeisthe__10__ofsuccess.
.A.haveB.tohaveC.hasD.having2.A.beautifulB.uglyC.bigD.long3.A.shortB.strongC.smallD.tall4.A.getB.bringC.beD.take5.A.hardB.outC.offD.away6.A.excitingB.boringC.importantD.interesting7.A.friendsB.moneyC.carsD.tea8.A.wellB.goodC.fineD.nice9.A.talkB.teachC.waitD.finish10.A.buildB.bridgeC.centerD.beachⅣ.阅读理解。(共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)(A)Ihaveagoodfriendatschool.HeisfromtheUnitedStates.HisnameisPeterDean.HehasbeeninChinasincesixyearsago.Heisatallboywithshort,curlybrownhair.Hiseyesaren’tbigbuthisnoseisbig.Hishandsandfeetarelarge.Heisthestrongestinourclass.PetercanreadandwriteChinese.HecametoChinawithhisparentsattheageofeightin2005.Helikeshistoryandgeography.Heisgoodatsinginganddancing.Andhecanplaytheguitarverywell.Hedislikesphysicsandchemistry.Hesaysmathisthemostdifficultsubject.Petertellsuslanguageiseasy.HetalkstousinChinese.HetalkstohisfatherinEnglishandhismotherinFrenchathome.Onweekendswealwayshaveatripbybike.PeterwantstovisiteveryHutonginourcityinthreeyears.Hesayshelikesourcity.Hewisheshecouldlivehereforlife.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1.Peterisan____boy.A.EnglishB.AustralianC.AmericanD.Canada2.Peteris____yearsoldnow.A.fourteenB.twelveC.eightD.ten3.Peterdoesn’tlikemathbecauseitis____.A.interestingB.boringC.excitingD.difficult4.Petercantalktopeoplein____.A.ChineseB.threelanguagesC.EnglishD.French5.Peterlikes____withhisfriendsonweekends.A.havingatripB.watchingTVC.playingballsD.playingcomputergames(B)Myfatheristallandhasshortcurlygrayhair.Hewearsglasseswithheavy,blackframes(镜框).TodayIfindapictureofhimin1968.Whatasurprise!Inthepicture,he’s15yearsoldandhe’sshort.Hewearsglasseswithsmall,roundframes.Hehaslong,yellowhairandit’sreallystraight.He’swearingbluejeansandaT-shirtwithaword“love”onit.I’m15yearsoldnow.I’mmediumheightandIhaveshorthair.Myhairisn’tyellow.It’sred.Mydadthinksit’sstrange,butmyfriendsthinkit’sgreat.Iwearglasses,andmyglasseshavesquareredframes.They’resocool!Ineverwearbluejeans.IlikebigpantsandlongT-shirts.MostofmyT-shirtshavepicturesofmyfavoritesrockbandsonthem.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1.Whatdoesthewriter’sfatherlooklike?____.A.He’stallandhasshortcurlygrayhairB.He’stallandhaslongstraightyellowhairC.He’sshortandhasshortcurlygrayhairD.He’sshortandhaslongstraightyellowhair
2.Thewriter’sfatherworeglasseswith____frameswhenhewasfifteenyearsold.A.redandroundB.heavyandblackC.smallandroundD.squareandred3.Whatcoloristhewriter’shair?____.A.It’syellowB.It’sblueC.It’sgrayD.It’sred4.Whatdoestheword“strange”mean?____.A.潇洒的B.奇怪的C.华丽的D.可爱的5.Whyisthewritersurprisedwhenheseeshisfather’sphotoin1968?____.A.Becausehisfatherwas15yearsoldB.BecausehisfatherlookedlikethewriterverymuchC.BecausehisfatherworethesameT-shirtasthewriterD.Becausehisfatherwasverydifferentfromhimnow(C)Cathyisaveryordinary-lookinggirlwithlonghair.Shealwayswantstobecomebeautifuldaybyday.Soshealwayslikesbuyingfashionableandbeautifulclothes.Shealsochangesherhairstyles.Butstill,notmanypeoplepayattentionto(注意到)her.Shehasveryfewfriends.Shefeelslonelyandsad.Oneday,shemeetsafairy(仙女).Cathyasksher,“Canyoumakemebecomemorepretty?”Thefairysmiles,“Doyouthinkagoodlookissoimportanttoyou?Well,maybeyoudon’thaveabeautifullook,butyoucanhaveabeautifulheart.Ifyouarekindandfriendlytoothers,theywillbewillingtomakefriendswithyou.Andintheireyes,youareaswellabeautifulgirl.Don’tyouthinkso?”1.Cathythinks____isveryimportanttoher.A.longhairB.agoodlookC.studyD.beautifulheart2.WhydoesCathyfeelsad?____.A.BecausesheisnotgoodatherstudiesB.BecauseshehasfewfriendsandnotbeautifulC.BecauseshehasnobeautifulclothesD.Becauseshedoesn’tseeafairy3.Thefairythinks____.A.beautifullooksaremoreimportantB.peoplewilllikeyouifyouarekindandfriendlyC.awarmandkindheartismoreimportantD.wearingfineclotheswillmakeyougetmore4.Theword“fashionable”means____inthisreading.A.美丽的B.优雅的C.昂贵的D.时尚的5.Thebesttitleofthispassageshouldbe____.A.AGirlWantstoBecomeBeautifulB.WhydoesCathyfeelLonelyC.GoodLooksarenotImportantatallD.ABeautifulHeartismoreImportant(D)Thereisalovelyboyinourclass.HisnameisBob.HeisthirteenyearsoldandheisfromAmerica.Heisstudyinginamiddleschool.Heisofmediumheight.Heisalittlebitheavy.Hehasaroundfaceandabignose.Healsohastwobigeyes.Hismouthisbig,buthisearsaresmall.Hishairislightbrownandshort.Helikesblack.Helikesplayingbasketball,andhejoinsourschoolbasketballteam.Bobhasasister.HernameisRose.Sheiselevenyearsold.Shehasathinface,asmallnoseandbigblueeyes.Hersmallmouthlookslovely.Shehaslongcurlyhair.Shelikesplayingtheviolin,singinganddancing.BobandRosestudyinthesameschool,buttheyareindifferentclasses.阅读上面的短文，完成表格。
Ⅴ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1.Julia’shairisblonde.(对划线部分提问)
________isJulia’shair?2.Mikeisn’ttallandisn’tlight.(改为同义句)Mikeis____andis____.3.Mr.Greenwantstobuyfunnyglasses.(对划线部分提问)What____Mr.Green____todo?4.ThepopsingerAlicehasanewlook.(改为否定句)ThepopsingerAlice________anewlook.5.Jackistallandstrong.(对划线部分提问)WhatdoesJack________?Ⅵ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1.安娜的红头发长而直。Anna’sredhairislong________.2.迈克个子不高，但有点胖。Mikeisnottall,but________bitfat.3.我认为艾米丽短而卷曲的黑头发不漂亮。I____thinkEmily’sshortcurlyblackhair____beautiful.4.吉姆是一个受欢迎的篮球运动员。Jimisa____basketball____.5.我们班里没有一个人上学迟到。________lateforschoolinourclass.Ⅶ.根据上下文提示完成对话中的句子，每空一词。(共10空，每空1分，共10分)A:Whatareyoudoing?B:I’m__1__aletter.It’sfrommypenpal.A:Yourpenpal?Wheredoeshe__2__from?B:MypenpalisaFrenchgirl.She__3__inParis.A:Doyouknow__4__shelookslike?B:Sure.Sheisofmediumheight.Shehaslongstraightblonde__5__.Sheisgood-looking.A:Howdoyou__6__allaboutit?B:Look!Shesendsher__7__tome.A:Wow!Sheisvery__8__!B:Whenshecomestoseeme__9__thesummervacation,wecanhaveagoodtime.A:That’s__10__!Ⅷ.书面表达。(15分)根据提示，描写一下你的朋友刘红。要求：不少于60词。提示：她中等个，大眼睛，小鼻子，小嘴，长发；在学校里功课好，喜欢唱歌跳舞，加入音乐俱乐部，乐于助人；在家中常做家务。理想是成为一名医生。Key(3)Key(3):Ⅰ.A)1.hair2.team3.glasses4.singer5.buildB)6.has7.looks8.height9.playing10.shortsⅡ.1.C2.D3.A4.B5.A6.B7.C8.A9.A10.B11.B12.C13.C14.B15.CⅢ.1.B2.A3.D4.C5.A6.C7.B8.A9.D10.BⅣ.(A)1.C2.A3.D4.B5.A(B)1.A2.C3.D4.B5.D(C)1.B2.B3.B4.D5.D(D)1.round2.lightbrownandshort3.thin4.longcurly5.bigblueⅤ.1.Whatcolor2.short;heavy3.does;want4.doesn’thave5.looklikeⅥ.1.andstraight2.alittle3.don’t;is4.popular;player5.NobodyisⅦ.1.reading2.come3.lives4.what5.hair6.know7.photo8.cool/beautiful9.during10.greatⅧ.Onepossibleversion:MygoodfriendLiuHongisn’ttallorshort.Sheisofmediumbuild.Shehasbigeyes,asmallnoseandmouth.Shehaslongstraightblackhair.Sheisabeautifulgirl.LiuHongdoeswellinhersubjects.ShelikessinginganddancingandjoinstheMusicClub.Shepracticesafterschoolandonweekends.LiuHongisakindgirl.Whensomeonedoesn’tpassthetest,shealwayshelpshim/herwiththesubject.Shesayspartnersshouldmakeprogresstogether.Athomesheoftenhelpshermotherdohousework.Shewantstobeadoctorinfuture.LiuHongisagoodstudentatschoolandagoodgirlathome.
Ⅰ.词汇。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)A)根据句意和首字母提示完成句子中的单词。1.Remembertobringsomed____whenyouhaveaschooltrip.2.I’mhungryandIcanhavetwob____ofnoodles.3.Tellmether____whyyouarelateforschool.4.Herfavoritevegetableisc____.5.Ithinkd____arethebestfood.B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。6.I’dlikeaplateof____(tomato)andeggs.7.Takethesmallbowlof____(porridge)tothatgirl.8.Whatsizeofbowlof____(noodle)wouldyoulike?9.Tomdoesn’tlikevegetables.Hewantstohavesome____(chicken)andfish.10.Aplateof____(potato)andpeppersmustbeverydelicious.Ⅱ.单项填空。（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1.I’dlike____somebeef.A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.has2.Please____meamediumbowlofdumplings.A.bringB.takeC.letD.have3.Idon’twantthelargebowlofnoodles.Givemeasmall____,please.A.firstB.kindC.oneD.size4.Myfavoritemeat____chickenandpork.A.areB.isC.beD.willbe5.Pleasecomeandhave____inourrestaurant.A.bananasB.ice-creamsC.specialsD.apples6.“CanIhelpyou?”“____.”A.YouaregreatB.I’dlikesomedrinksC.Oh,it’sdeliciousD.Iwanttoworkitoutmyself7.“Helpyourselftosomefish.”“____.”A.ThesametoyouB.I’mhappytohearthatC.I’dlikeorangejuiceD.Thankyou8.“Whataboutsomethingtodrink?”“OK.I’dlike____.”A.anorangeB.someorangeC.someorangesD.somehamburgers9.Mysisterdoesn’tlikedumplings____mutton?A.inB.withC.ofD.at10.“Wouldyoulikeacupoftea?”“____.”A.No,I’msorryB.Yes,IdoC.Yes,IwouldD.Yes,please11.Thereisn’t____teainthisglass,butthere’s____inthatone.A.some;someB.any;anyC.some;anyD.any;some12.“____?”“I’dlikesomegreentea.”A.WhatareyoudoingB.WhatcanIdoforyouC.WhatdoyoulooklikeD.Whatdoyouliketodo13.Thespecialisjust￥5____alargebowlofporridge.A.atB.ofC.forD.about14.Theoldmansaysthathispizzatastes(尝起来)____andsells____.A.good;goodB.well;wellC.well;goodD.good;well15.Ilikedumplingsbutmybrother____.A.doB.doesC.don’tD.doesn’tⅢ.完形填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Whenyoucomeintoarestaurant,youcanorderallkindsoffood.Beforeyouorderit,pleasethink__1__:Howmanyfriendswillhavethedinner__2__you?Whatkindofmeat__3__vegetableswouldyourfriendsliketoeat?Howmanyplateswillyouorder?Whatistheir__4__food?Howmuchmoneywillyou__5__forthedinner?Differentpeoplehavedifferenttaste.Weallknowitisbadforourhealth__6__muchmeat.Butifyourfriendsdon’thave__7__meat,theywillthinkyouarenotagenerous(慷慨的)man.Itisadifficultquestion.Mostfriendsareveryfriendly,thoughthedinner__8__big.Whenyou__9__yourfriendstohavedinner,youshouldnotwasteanythings.Youshould__10__thethingsyouleaveonthetableintherestaurant.Savingisgetting.
1.A.overB.aboutC.ofD.out2.A.forB.nearC.withD.behind3.A.andB.orC.butD.also4.A.boringB.badC.interestingD.favorite5.A.makeB.payC.spendD.get6.A.eatB.eatsC.toeatD.having7.A.anyB.someC.manyD.much8.A.don’tB.doesn’tC.aren’tD.isn’t9.A.letB.askC.findD.see10.A.takeawayB.takeoffC.takeonD.takeplaceⅣ.阅读理解。(共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)(A)BritishfoodisverydifferentfromChinesefood.Forexample,theyeatalotofpotatoes.Theyliketoeatthemeveryday.Theyeatalotofbreadwithbutterforbreakfastandusuallyforothermeals.Butterismadefrommilk.Theydonoteatmuchrice.Fortheirdinnertheylikemeatorfishwithpotatoesandoneortwootherkindsofvegetables.Theycookallthesetogether.Afterdinnertheyalwayshavesomethingsweet.Theydonothavedumplings.Theydrinkalotoftea.Theyarethebiggestteadrinkersintheworld.TheylikeChinesetea,buttheyusuallydrinkstrongblackteafromIndia.1.WhatdoBritishpeopleeateveryday?____.A.DumplingsB.VegetablesC.PotatoesD.Meat2.Whatdotheyeatwhentheyhavebread?____.A.DessertB.VegetablesC.JuiceD.Butter3.Whatisbuttermadefrom?____.A.DrinkB.WaterC.MilkD.Tea4.Whatdoes“blacktea”mean?____.A.黑茶B.红茶C.绿茶D.清茶5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?____.A.EnglishpeopledrinkalotofteaB.ChinesefoodisdifferentfromBritishfoodC.Englishpeopledon’teatmuchriceD.EnglishfoodisverypopularinChina(B)Afrog(青蛙)isborninasmallriver.Whenheisyoung,theriverishishome.Hedoesn’tknowhisparents,buthehashundredsofbrothersandsisters.Heswimsandplayswiththemallthetime.Atthattime,hedoesn’tlooklikehisparents.Hehasnolegsandhehasabigtail(尾巴).Sohelookslikeafish.Later,histailgetsshorterandshorter.Andhehasfourlegsandaveryshorttail.Helookslikehisparentsnow.Then,he’sgoingtoeatalotofbadinsects(害虫).1.Whereisafrogborn?____.A.OnafarmB.OnthelandC.IntheriverD.Inthesea2.Whichofthefollowingisright?____.A.AbabyfrogstaysathomeandknowsonlyhisparentsB.Ababyfroglookslikeabirdandhedoesn’tknowhisparentsC.Ababyfroglookslikehisparentsbuthedoesn’tknowthemD.Ababyfroglookslikeafishandhehasalotofbrothersandsisters3.Whodoesafrogplaywithallthetime?____.A.HisparentsB.HisbrothersandsistersC.FishD.Insects4.Afroghas____.A.fourlegsandaveryshorttailB.fourlegsbuthehasalongtailC.nolegsbuthehasalongtailD.nolegsandhelookslikeafish5.Ababyfrog____.
A.can’tswimB.can’teatbadinsectsC.hasnotailD.caneatbadinsects(C)Tomgoestoseehisgrandparentswithhisfather.OnthetrainTomoftenputshisheadoutofthewindow.Hisfathersays,“Tom,don’tputyourheadoutofthewindow.”ButTomgoesonputtinghisheadoutofthewindow.HisfathertakesTom’shatquietly,hidesitbehindhisbackandsaystoTom,“Yousee,yourhatisgone.”Tomisafraid.Hisfathersays,“Well,whistle（吹口哨）once.Maybeyourhatwillcomeback.”Tomwhistles.HisfatherputsthehatonTom’sheadquickly.“Oh!It’swonderful!”Tomlaughsandsays.Hequicklytakeshisfather’shatandthrowsitoutofthewindow.“Nowit’syourturntowhistle,Dad!”hesayshappily.1.Tomgoestoseehisgrandparentswithhisfather____.A.bybusB.bytrainC.byplaneD.byship2.Tomoftenputs____outofthewindow.A.hishatB.hisfather’shatC.hisheadD.hisfather’shead3.____andhishatisonhishead.A.TomwhistlesB.HisfatherwhistlesC.BothofthemwhistleD.Theconductorwhistles4.Tomtakeshisfather’shatand____.A.hidesitbehindhisbackB.throwsitoutofthewindowC.putsitunderhisseatD.putsitonhisownhead5.AtlastTom’sfather’shat____.A.isonTom’sheadB.isonhisfather’sheadC.willcomebackD.isgone(D)Englishbreakfastisabigmeal—eggs,tomatoes,tea,coffee…Formanypeoplelunchisaquickmeal.Incitiestherearealotofsandwichbars.Thereofficeworkerscanbuytheirfavoritebread—brown,white,orarollandevenallkindsofsalad,meatandfish.Schoolchildrencanhaveahotmealatschool.Butmanyjusttakeasandwich,asoftdrinkandsomefruitfromhome.“Tea”meanstwothings.Itisadrinkandalsoameal!Somepeoplehaveafternoonteawithsandwiches,cakesandacupoftea.Theyusuallyhavetheeveningmealquitelate,between6:00pmand8:00pm,andoftenallthefamilyeattogether.OnSundaysmanyfamilieshaveatraditionallunch.Theyhavechicken,porkwithpotatoes,vegetables…TheEnglishmenlikefoodfromothercountries,especiallyfromFrance,China,ItalyandIndia.Peopleoftengettake-awayfood—theybuythefoodoutsideandthenbringhometoeat.根据短文内容及首字母补全单词。1.InEnglandmanypeoplehaveab____breakfastandaq____lunch.2.Therearemanysandwichbarsinc____ando____workerscanbuysandwichesthere.3.InEnglandteacanmeanad____andam____.4.Supperlastsaboutt____h_____.5.Englishpeopleoftenbuyt____f____;thatis,theybuyfoodoutsideandbringithome.Ⅴ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)1.I’dliketomatoesandeggsnoodles.(对划线部分提问)________ofnoodleswouldyoulike?2.CanIhelpyou?(改为同义句)____canIdo____you?3.She’dlikeasmallbowlofrice.(对划线部分提问)________bowlofricewouldshelike?4.Helikesdrinksandsoup.(改为否定句)
He____likedrinks____soup.5.Greenteaisonly4RMB.(对划线部分提问)________isgreentea?Ⅵ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)1.把菜单拿给我看。____methe____,please.2.迈克午饭吃了两条鱼。Mikeeats________forlunch.3.我喜欢喝苹果汁。Ilikedrinking________.4.吃土豆和卷心菜对健康有好处。It’sgoodforhealthtohave____and____.5.大卫一顿饭能吃两大碗牛肉。Davidcanhavetwo________ofbeefforameal.Ⅶ.根据上下文提示完成对话中的句子，每空一词。（共10空，每空1分，共10分）A:Welcometomyhouse.Sitdown,please.B:Thankyou.A:Whatkindof__1__wouldyoulike,juiceortea?B:I’dliketeawithnothingin__2__.A:OK.Hereyou__3__.B:Thankyou.A:Nowtellmewhatkindofvegetablesyou__4__like.B:Ithinkaplateofpotatoes__5__aplateofcabbagesareenough.A:Andwhatmeat?B:Havingtoo__6__meatisbadforourhealth.Idon’twanttohave__7__meat.A:Allright.Whatkindof__8__wouldyoulike,noodlesordumplings?B:Dumplingsaremy__9__food.Theyaredelicious!MayImakethemwithyou?A:Oh,no.Youcan__10__TVandhaveteainthesittingroom.I’llmakethemwellsoon.Ⅷ.书面表达。(15分)根据表格中的信息，描写一下汤姆一家人的生活习惯及外貌。不少于80词。
Key(4):Ⅰ.A)1.drinks2.bowls3.reason4.cabbage5.dumplings6.tomatoes7.porridge8.noodles9.chicken10.potatoesⅡ.1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C6.B7.D8.B9.B10.D11.D12.B13.C14.D15.DⅢ.1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.C7.A8.D9.B10.AⅣ.(A)1.C2.D3.C4.B5.D(B)1.C2.D3.B4.A5.B(C)1.B2.C3.A4.B5.D(D)1.big,quick2.cities,office3.drink,meal4.twohours5.take-awayfoodⅤ.1.Whatkind2.What;for3.Whatsize4.doesn’t;or5.HowmuchⅥ.1.Show;menu2.twofish3.applejuice4.potatoes;cabbages5.largebowlsⅦ.1.drinks2.it3.are4.would5.and6.much7.any8.food9.favorite10.watchⅧ.Onepossibleversion:TherearefourpeopleinTom’sfamily.Hisfatherlikeseatingbeefandbread.Hetakesexerciseeveryday.Heoftenplayssoccerwithotherpeoplewholivenearhishouse.Heisatall,strongman.HismotherusuallyhasvegetablesandFrenchfriesformeals.Shelikestennisverymuch.Sheisathin,healthyandbeautifulwoman.Tom’ssisterdoesn’tlikemeatorvegetables.Herfavoritefoodisfishandice-cream.Shelikesmusic.Shepracticesplayingthepianoeveryday.Thethin,mediumbuildgirlwantstobeamusician.Tomlikesplayingcomputergames.Hedoesn’ttakeanyexercise.Andhealwayshaschickenandhamburgersformeals.Heisn’ttall.Heisamediumbuildboybutheisveryheavy.
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