| 一 |
All(a.,pron.&n.) |
3 |
at first 最初 |
| 1 |
all by oneself 独立，单独 |
4 |
at home 在家 |
| 2 |
above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是 |
5 |
at last最后，终于 |
| 3 |
after all 到底，毕竟 |
6 |
at least 至少 |
| 4 |
first of all 首先 |
7 |
at (the) most至多，不超过 |
| 5 |
in all 总共 |
8 |
at one time 以前，曾经 |
| 6 |
most of all 最最 |
9 |
at once 立刻，马上 |
| 7 |
all at once 突然，同时，马上 |
10 |
at night 在夜里，在晚上 |
| 8 |
all of a sudden 突然 |
11 |
at midnight 在半夜 |
| 9 |
all right 好吧，行，情况不错 |
12 |
at present 目前，现在 |
| 10 |
all sorts of 各种各样的 |
13 |
at times有时候 |
| 11 |
all kinds of 各种各样的 |
14 |
at sea在大海上，在航行 |
| 12 |
all the best 万事如意 |
15 |
at one’s own expense 自费 |
| 13 |
all the more 更加 |
16 |
at the bottom 在底端 |
| 14 |
all the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样） |
17 |
at the end (of) 最后，尽头 |
| 15 |
all the year round 一年到头 |
18 |
at the latest 最迟 |
| 二 |
AS（conj.,adv.& pron.） |
19 |
at the mercy of 在……的支配下 |
| 1 |
as…as…与……一样 |
20 |
at the head of 在……的前头 |
| 2 |
as a matter of fact 事实上 |
21 |
at the moment 此刻 |
| 3 |
as a rule 通常 |
22 |
at the same time 同时 |
| 4 |
as a result 结果 |
23 |
at work 在工作 |
| 5 |
as a whole 总的来说 |
24 |
laugh at 嘲笑 |
| 6 |
as if(as though) 好象 |
25 |
throw at向……扔去 |
| 7 |
as follows 如下 |
26 |
work hard at 努力工作（学习） |
| 8 |
as for 就。。。。。。而言 |
四 |
Put（v.） |
| 9 |
as(so) long as 只要 |
1 |
put away 存起来，收拾起来 |
| 10 |
as soon as 一。。。。。。就 |
2 |
put back 推迟，放回（原处），拨回（时钟） |
| 11 |
as soon as possible 尽快 |
3 |
put down 写下来，镇压 |
| 12 |
as usual 像往常一样 |
4 |
put forward 提出，提前 |
| 13 |
as well 也，还 |
5 |
put in order 整理 |
| 14 |
as well as 同……一样 |
6 |
put into practice 实行 |
| 15 |
might(may) as well 不妨 |
7 |
put off 推迟，延期，关上（开关等） |
| 16 |
so as to 以便 |
8 |
put on 穿（戴）上，上演，打开（开关等） |
| 三 |
At(prep.) |
9 |
put on weight 增加体重 |
| 1 |
at a time 一次，每次 |
10 |
put out 熄灭，生产，出版 |
| 2 |
at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭 |
11 |
put up 举（架）起，修建，张贴，留宿 |
| 五 |
By(prep.) by accident偶然地 |
七 |
Call(v.) |
| 1 |
by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机（乘船，乘公共汽车） |
1 |
call at (a place) 访问（某地） |
| 2 |
by chance 碰巧，偶然地 |
2 |
call back 回电话 |
| 3 |
by day(night) 在白天（夜晚） |
3 |
call for 来找（某人），喜欢来取 |
| 4 |
day by day 一天天地 |
|
（某物），想要，要求，需要有 |
| 5 |
by and by 不久 |
4 |
call in 来访，顺路到……，召来， |
| 6 |
by far得多，最最 |
|
召集，请来，收回 |
| 7 |
learn (know)by heart 记熟，背诵 |
5 |
call on(upon) 拜访，看望，号召，要求 |
| 8 |
by mistake 错误地，由于疏忽所致 |
6 |
call up 给……打电话，征召（入伍） |
| 9 |
by oneself 独自地 |
|
叫……起床，使想起（往事） |
| 10 |
one by one 一个一个地 |
八 |
Come(v.) |
| 11 |
by the way 顺便说（问） |
1 |
come about 发生，造成 |
| 12 |
by turns 轮流 |
2 |
come across （无意中）碰到，找到 |
| 13 |
side by side 肩并肩，并排，一起 |
|
想到，越过 |
| 14 |
by the side of 在……附近 |
3 |
come along 跟去，一道去，赶快 |
| 15 |
Break(v.) break away from 摆（逃）脱 |
|
进行，进展 |
| |
脱离，改掉，破除 |
4 |
come down 下降，下落，传下来 |
| 16 |
break down （机器、车辆等）坏了 |
5 |
come into power(office) 执政，就职 |
| |
（身体）垮了，中断，压倒，分解 |
6 |
come out 出来，出版，发行 |
| 17 |
break forth 迸发，突然 |
7 |
come into being 产生，建立 |
| 18 |
break in 强行进入，插嘴，打岔 |
8 |
come to 来到（某地），共计，来参 |
| |
使驯服，使习惯 |
|
加（活动），谈到，恢复知觉 |
| 19 |
break into破门而入，打断，占用 |
9 |
come to a conclusion 得出结论 |
| 20 |
break off突然停止（中断），打断，折断 |
10 |
come to an end 结束 |
| 21 |
break out爆发，突然发生 |
11 |
come to nothing(no good) 没有结果 |
| 22 |
break through 突破，打破 |
|
（没有好处） |
| 23 |
break up 散会，驱散，停课，腐蚀 |
九 |
Do(v.) |
| 六 |
Bring(v.) bring about 引起，实现，使发生 |
1 |
do a good deed 干得好，搞好工作 |
| 1 |
bring down 使倒下，使下降，击落，推翻 |
2 |
do away with 消灭，清除，取消，破除 |
| 2 |
bring forth 引起，使产生 |
3 |
do good 有好处，有用处，做好事 |
| 3 |
bring in 收（庄稼），提出，（使）得到 |
4 |
do harm 有害处，不利 |
| |
收入），引入，增加，把***扯起来 |
5 |
do one a favour 帮个忙 |
| 4 |
bring on 使发生，引起 |
6 |
do one good对某人有好处 |
| 5 |
bring out 说明，阐明，出版 |
7 |
do one’s best 尽力，竭力 |
| 6 |
bring to an end 结束 |
8 |
do the deed 付诸行动，生效 |
| 7 |
bring up 提出，抚养，培养，呕吐 |
9 |
do one’s duty 履行职责 |
| 10 |
do up 收拾，整理，修理，打扮 |
十二 |
Give(v.) |
| |
包，捆，系 |
1 |
give a talk 作报告，作演讲 |
| 11 |
do with 处理，需要，想，将就用 |
2 |
give birth to 生，产生 |
| 12 |
do wonders 创造奇迹 |
3 |
give in 让步，屈服，妥协，投降，交上来 |
| 13 |
do wrong(right) 做错（对） |
4 |
give off （散）发出 |
| 14 |
have sth (nothing)to do with |
5 |
give one’s life 献出自己的生命 |
| |
和……有（无）关 |
6 |
give sb a hand 帮某人忙 |
| 十 |
Down(adv.) |
7 |
give one’s regards(greetings) to向……问好 |
| 1 |
bring down 使倒下，击落 |
8 |
give out 散发，分发 |
| 2 |
break down 分解 |
9 |
give up 放弃，献出，交出，投降，认输，泄气 |
| 3 |
burn down把……烧成平地，烧光 |
十三 |
Get(v.) |
| 4 |
get down tp 开始认真（做某事） |
1 |
get about （消息）传开，到处走动 |
| 5 |
hand down 把……传下来 |
2 |
get along 进行，过活，相处，走开 |
| 6 |
put down记下，镇压 |
3 |
get away 逃掉，逃跑 |
| 7 |
tear down 拆毁，拆除 |
4 |
get away from 避免，摆脱，离开 |
| 8 |
turn down 关小，调低 |
5 |
get back 回来，收回 |
| 十一 |
For(prep.) |
6 |
get close to 接近 |
| 1 |
for a while 暂时，一时 |
7 |
get down 记下来，打下来，落下 |
| 2 |
for ever 永远 |
8 |
get down on one’s knees 屈膝下跪 |
| 3 |
or free免费 |
9 |
get down to 开始认真（做某事） |
| 4 |
for the moment暂时 |
10 |
get into the habit of 染上……的习惯 |
| 5 |
be famous for因……而着名 |
11 |
get hold of 拿到，找到，抓住 |
| 6 |
have a gift for 对……有天赋 |
12 |
get in 进站，进去，回来，收进去，请来 |
| 7 |
make a plan for 为……作计划 |
13 |
get off 起飞，（动身）离开，脱下（衣服等） |
| 8 |
stand for 代表，象征 |
14 |
get on （某方面）进行情况，相处，上车 |
| 9 |
in (one’s) search for 寻找（求） |
|
继续进行，顺利发展 |
| 10 |
as for 至于，说到 |
15 |
get on well with 与……相处融洽 |
| 11 |
care for 喜欢，想要 |
16 |
get over 克服，忍受，摆脱（疾病等） |
| 12 |
change… for用……换 |
17 |
get rid of 消灭，摆脱，除掉 |
| 13 |
fix a date for 约定……的日期 |
18 |
get round 传开，绕过，回避 |
| |
|
19 |
get through 做完，结束，通过（电话）接通 |
| |
|
20 |
get together 聚会，联欢 |
| |
|
21 |
get up 起床，站起来，举办 |
| |
|
|
|
| 十四 |
Go(v.) |
十六 |
Look（v.） |
| |
go after 追求，设法得到 |
1 |
look after 照顾，照管 |
| |
go away 走开，离开 |
2 |
look as if 看起来似乎 |
| |
go against 违反 |
3 |
look back（upon）回想，回顾 |
| |
go ahead 进行，进展，干吧，说吧，先走 |
4 |
look down on（upon）看不起 |
| |
go all out 全力以赴 |
5 |
look for 寻找 |
| |
go bad （食物等）变坏，坏掉 |
6 |
look forward to 盼望 |
| |
go by 走过，经过 |
7 |
look into 研究，调查，了解 |
| |
go in for 从事（某种事业或活动） |
8 |
look like 看起来像 |
| |
go on 发生，进行，进展，继续下去 |
9 |
look on（upon）…as 把……看作 |
| |
go off 走开 |
10 |
look out 查出找出 |
| |
go out 熄灭，过时 |
11 |
look out （for）注意，当心，提防 |
| |
go over 审阅，检查，研究 |
12 |
look the same 看起来很像 |
| |
go through审阅，检查，学习，练习，经历，经过 |
13 |
look through 翻阅，看一遍 |
| |
go up上涨，上升 |
14 |
look over （仔细）检查 |
| 15 |
look up 查找，上涨，好转，向上看 |
十七 |
Make（v） |
| 十五 |
Keep(v.) |
1 |
make clear 说明，弄（讲）清楚 |
| 1 |
keep a promise 遵守诺言 |
2 |
make a decision 作出决定 |
| 2 |
keep a secret 守秘密 |
3 |
make a promise 答应，允诺 |
| 3 |
keep watch 注意，警惕，提防 |
4 |
make a plan for 为……作计划 |
| 4 |
keep back 扣下，隐瞒，忍住（眼泪） |
5 |
make a record 录制唱片 |
| 5 |
keep body and soul together 维持生活 |
6 |
make friends （with）（和…）交朋友 |
| 6 |
keep in mind 记住，想着 |
7 |
make faces 做鬼脸 |
| 7 |
keep off 避开，挡住，不接近 |
8 |
make fun of 和开玩笑 |
| 8 |
keep one’s balance 保持平衡 |
9 |
make a noise 吵闹 |
| 9 |
keep on继续（干） |
10 |
make it a rule 总是…… |
| 10 |
keep out 遮挡，使不入内 |
11 |
make one’s way to（out of）向…走去（从…走出） |
| 11 |
keep silence 保持沉默（安静） |
12 |
make ends meet 应付开支，量入为出 |
| 12 |
keep sb?from doing sth阻止某人做某事 |
13 |
make room 让地方 |
| 13 |
keep up 保持，维持，继续（某活动） |
14 |
make sense 讲得通，很有意义 |
| 14 |
keep up with 不落在后面，跟上 |
15 |
make sure（certain）一定要，确保，核实，弄清楚 |
| |
及时了解（情况） |
16 |
make …to one’s own measure 依照某人的尺寸做…… |
| |
|
17 |
make up 构成，占，编造，弥补 |
| |
|
18 |
make up one’s mind 决心，利用 |
| 十八 |
Out(adv.,prep) |
十九 |
On(prep.,adv.) |
| 1 |
break out 爆发，突然发生 |
1 |
on average 平均 |
| 2 |
carry out 开展，执行，实现 |
2 |
on board 在船上 |
| 3 |
check out 查明，结帐 |
3 |
on fire 着火 |
| 4 |
die out 消失，灭亡 |
4 |
on foot 走路，步行 |
| 5 |
find out 找出，查出 |
5 |
on holiday 休假，度假 |
| 6 |
give out 分发，散发，用完 |
6 |
on one’s way to 在……的途中 |
| 7 |
hand out分发 |
7 |
on one’s own 独立地，独自地 |
| 8 |
help…out 帮某人从困境中解脱 |
8 |
on the air （用无线电，电视）播送 |
| 9 |
hold out 伸出 |
9 |
on the radio 通过收音机，通过广播 |
| 10 |
look out 留神，当心 |
10 |
on the point of 正要……的时候 |
| 11 |
pick out 挑出 |
11 |
on watch 值班，守望 |
| 12 |
point out 指出 |
12 |
bring on 使前进，使发生，引起 |
| 13 |
put out 扑灭，关熄 |
13 |
carry on 继续下去 |
| 14 |
run out of 用完 |
14 |
come on 来吧，赶快 |
| 15 |
send out 发出，派遣 |
15 |
congratulate …on 祝贺 |
| 16 |
set out发出，开始 |
16 |
depend on 依靠，相信 |
| 17 |
show…out 领……出去 |
17 |
from then(now) on 从那时（现在）起 |
| 18 |
try out 实验 |
18 |
have…on穿着，戴着 |
| 19 |
work out 算出，解决，制定出 |
19 |
have an effect on 对……产生作用 |
| 20 |
out of 从……向（往）外 |
20 |
live on 以……为主食 |
| 21 |
out of breath 上气不接下气 |
21 |
look down on(upon) 轻视，看不起 |
| 22 |
out of work 失业，没工作 |
22 |
keep on (doing sth) 继续（做某事） |
| 二十 |
Set （v.） |
23 |
move on 继续前进 |
| 1 |
set about 开始（着手）做 |
24 |
pass on 传递，转移到 |
| 2 |
set an example 作出榜样 |
25 |
play a joke on 戏弄（某人） |
| 3 |
set down 放下，写（记）下 |
二一 |
Turn(v.) |
| 4 |
set fire to=set…on fire 放火，烧着 |
1 |
turn a deaf ear (blind eye)to不听（不理睬） |
| 5 |
set off 使爆炸，引起，起程 |
2 |
turn down 拒不采纳，开小点 |
| 6 |
set out 出发，动身，开始，着手，列举，详述 |
3 |
turn in 上交，交进去，上床睡觉 |
| 7 |
set sail 起航 |
4 |
turn on(off) 打开（关） |
| 8 |
set to work （使）开始做…… |
5 |
turn out 结果，原来（情况是），产生，制造 |
| 9 |
set up 立（支）起来，成（建）立 |
6 |
turn over 移交，打翻，翻耕，翻阅，考虑 |
| 9 |
turn up 出席，出现，开大点，查找 |
7 |
turn to 求助于，翻到，转到 |
| 二二 |
Take（v.） |
32 |
take the place of 代替，取代 |
| 1 |
take a（one’s）seat 就座，坐下 |
33 |
take truns 轮流 |
| 2 |
take a look at 看一下 |
34 |
take up 开始学习，开始（某活动，空间） |
| 3 |
take a photograph （of）照一张（…的）相 |
35 |
take up arms 拿起武器 |
| 4 |
take aim 瞄准 |
二三 |
Up(adv.) |
| 5 |
take an action 采取行动 |
1 |
break up 分解，腐蚀 |
| 6 |
take an interest in 对……感兴趣 |
2 |
bing up 教育，培养，提出，呕吐 |
| 7 |
take along 随身带着 |
3 |
build up 逐步实现 |
| 8 |
take away拿走，拿开，使离开，把……打发走 |
4 |
clear up 整理，弄清，晴（开）朗起来 |
| 9 |
take back 收回，让退（货） |
5 |
come up 抬头，上来，上升 |
| 10 |
take…by surprise 使…吃惊，出奇兵攻占 |
6 |
cut up 切碎，齐根切断 |
| 11 |
take care 注意，当心 |
7 |
divide up 分配 |
| 12 |
take care of 照顾，负责 |
8 |
eat up 吃完，吃光 |
| 13 |
take charge of 负责 |
9 |
fix up 安顿，修理好 |
| 14 |
take exercise 做运动 |
10 |
give up 放弃，投降，献出 |
| 15 |
take…for granted 视为当然，想必是 |
11 |
go up 上涨，上升 |
| 16 |
take hold of 抓住，握住 |
12 |
grow up 生长，长大 |
| 17 |
take in 订阅，使上当，收留 |
13 |
hold up 抬起，阻挡，使停顿 |
| 18 |
take…in one’s arm （拥）抱 |
14 |
join up 连接（联合）起来 |
| 19 |
take it easy 别紧张，放松些 |
15 |
make up 编出，构成，弥补 |
| 20 |
take note（notice）of 注意，理会 |
16 |
open up 开创，开辟 |
| 21 |
take notes 记录，作笔记 |
17 |
pick up 接收，拾起，捡起 |
| 22 |
take off 脱掉，起飞，减（去）掉 |
18 |
put up 举（架）起，张贴，留宿 |
| 23 |
take （a day）off 休假（一天） |
19 |
round up 赶拢，使集拢 |
| 24 |
take office 就职，上任 |
20 |
speed up 加快速度 |
| 25 |
take on 雇用，招收，具有（……的意思） |
21 |
set up 建立，创立 |
| |
呈现……面貌，开始从事 |
22 |
stay up 不睡，挺住，站立 |
| 26 |
take one’s defeat(things)lying down甘心失败 |
23 |
take up 占去，占据 |
| 27 |
take (an active) part in（积极）参加 |
24 |
throw up 呕吐，吐出 |
| 28 |
take one’s place 坐某人的座位 |
25 |
turn up 到达，出现 |
| |
代替某人的职务 |
26 |
wake up 醒来 |
| 29 |
take place 发生，举行 |
|
|
| 30 |
take possession of 占有，拥有 |
|
|
| 31 |
take pride in 为……感到骄傲 |
|
|
| 二四 |
Of(prep.) |
35 |
masses of 大多数 |
| 1 |
a bit of 少量的，一点 |
36 |
packs of 大量的，大部分 |
| 2 |
a bottle of 一瓶 |
37 |
play the role of 扮演……角色 |
| 3 |
a glass of 一（玻璃）杯 |
38 |
out of 从……向（往）外 |
| 4 |
a great deal of 很多 |
39 |
on the point of 正要……的时候 |
| 5 |
a handful of 少量的 |
40 |
plenty of 充足的，相当多的 |
| 6 |
a (large)number of 许多 |
41 |
remind sb of 使某人想起 |
| 7 |
a lot of 许多，大量的 |
42 |
run out of 用完 |
| 8 |
lots of 许许多多的 |
43 |
scores of 许多，大量 |
| 9 |
a piece of 一片（张，块） |
44 |
take the place ot 代替，取代 |
| 10 |
a place of interest 名胜 |
45 |
talk of 谈论，议论 |
| 11 |
a pair of 一双，一对 |
46 |
think of 认为，想到，想起 |
| 12 |
a waste of 浪费 |
47 |
take possession of占有，拥有 |
| 13 |
all kinds of 各种各样的 |
二五 |
Way(n.) |
| 14 |
all sorts of各种各样的 |
2 |
all the way 全程，一直地 |
| 15 |
at the head of 在……的前头 |
3 |
ask the way 问路 |
| 16 |
at the mercy of 在……的支配下 |
4 |
by the way 顺便说（问） |
| 17 |
because of 因为 |
5 |
by way of 取道，经由 |
| 18 |
be made up of 由……组成 |
6 |
have a long way to go 还有很长的路 |
| 19 |
be proud of 为……而自豪 |
7 |
in a(one) way 在某种程度上 |
| 20 |
be fond of 爱好，喜欢 |
8 |
in a bad way 身体状况不好，情况不妙 |
| 21 |
be tired of 厌烦 |
9 |
in any way 在任何（哪）方面 |
| 22 |
die of 死于 |
10 |
in every way 在各方面，以各种方式 |
| 23 |
dream of 向往，渴望，梦想 |
11 |
in many ways 在很多方面 |
| 24 |
get rid of 处理，去掉 |
12 |
in no way 怎样也不，一点也不 |
| 25 |
in charge of 主管，负责 |
13 |
in the (a) family way 怀孕了 |
| 26 |
in the charge of 由……掌管 |
14 |
in the way of,in one’s way 碍事，妨碍 |
| 27 |
in honour of 为了纪念，为向……表示敬意 |
15 |
lead the way 带路 |
| 28 |
instead of 代替 |
16 |
make one’s way to 向……走去 |
| 29 |
in the hope of 怀着……的期望 |
17 |
lose one’s way 迷路 |
| 30 |
in spite of 尽管 |
18 |
make way for 给……让路 |
| 31 |
knock out of 从……中敲出来 |
19 |
on the way (to) 在（去）……路上 |
| 32 |
make fun of 取笑某人 |
|
|
| 33 |
make sure of 确定，弄清楚 |
|
|
| 34 |
make use of 利用 |
|
|
| 二六 |
In(prep.,adv.) |
36 |
in the air 在空中 |
| 1 |
in a flash 一刹那间 |
37 |
in the charge 有……掌管 |
| 2 |
in a word总之，简言之 |
38 |
in the course of 在……过程中 |
| 3 |
in a hurry 匆忙地，很快地 |
39 |
in the day在白天 |
| 4 |
in (actual) fact 事实上 |
40 |
in the day time在白天 |
| 5 |
in a sense 从某种意义上说 |
41 |
in the future 将来，以后 |
| 6 |
in a short while 不久，一会而后 |
42 |
in the end 最后 |
| 7 |
in all 总共，总的来说 |
43 |
in the meantime 与此同时 |
| 8 |
in any case不管怎样 |
44 |
in the middle (of) 在……中间 |
| 9 |
in battle 在战斗中 |
45 |
In(prep.,adv.) in a flash 一刹那间 |
| 10 |
in case如果，以防（有某种情况） |
46 |
in a word总之，简言之 |
| 11 |
in chains 上着镣铐，在囚禁中 |
47 |
in a hurry 匆忙地，很快地 |
| 12 |
in charge of 主管，负责 |
48 |
in (actual) fact 事实上 |
| 13 |
in common 共同，共用 |
49 |
in a sense 从某种意义上说 |
| 14 |
in danger 在危险中 |
50 |
in a short while 不久，一会而后 |
| 15 |
in debt 负债，欠帐 |
51 |
in all 总共，总的来说 |
| 16 |
in front 前方，正面对 |
52 |
in any case不管怎样 |
| 17 |
in front of在……前面 |
53 |
in battle 在战斗中 |
| 18 |
in full 全文地，全部地 |
54 |
in case如果，以防（有某种情况） |
| 19 |
in general 一般地说 |
55 |
in chains 上着镣铐，在囚禁中 |
| 20 |
in honour of 为了纪念……，为向…表示敬意 |
56 |
in charge of 主管，负责 |
| 21 |
in modern time 现代，近代 |
57 |
in common 共同，共用 |
| 22 |
in one’s opinion 据（某人的）看法 |
58 |
in danger 在危险中 |
| 23 |
in order to(that) 为了 |
59 |
in debt 负债，欠帐 |
| 24 |
in other words 换句话说 |
60 |
in front 前方，正面对 |
| 25 |
in peace 平静地，安宁地 |
61 |
in front of在……前面 |
| 26 |
in public 在公众面前，公开地 |
62 |
in full 全文地，全部地 |
| 27 |
in search of 寻找 |
63 |
in general 一般地说 |
| 28 |
in (one’s) search for 寻找，寻求 |
64 |
in (one’s) search for 寻找，寻求 |
| 29 |
in return 作为报答 |
65 |
in modern time 现代，近代 |
| 30 |
in silence 沉默地，无声地 |
66 |
in one’s opinion 据（某人的）看法 |
| 31 |
in short(=in a word ) 总之 |
67 |
in order to(that) 为了 |
| 32 |
in space 在宇宙空间 |
68 |
in other words 换句话说 |
| 33 |
in spite of 尽管 |
69 |
in peace 平静地，安宁地 |
| 34 |
in that 因为，原因是 |
70 |
in public 在公众面前，公开地 |
| 35 |
in that case 假如那样的话 |
71 |
in search of 寻找 |
| 72 |
in return 作为报答 |
|
和……说句（几句）话 |
| 73 |
in silence 沉默地，无声地 |
4 |
have a word in one’s ear 给某人说悄悄话 |
| 74 |
in short(=in a word ) 总之 |
5 |
have word 得到信息 |
| 75 |
in space 在宇宙空间 |
二九 |
接不定式或动名词做宾语意思 |
| 76 |
in spite of 尽管 |
|
相同的12 个动词 |
| 77 |
in that 因为，原因是 |
1 |
like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事 |
| 78 |
in that case 假如那样的话 |
2 |
love to do sth/love doing sth 喜欢做某事 |
| 79 |
in the air 在空中 |
3 |
hate to do sth/hate doing sth憎恨做某事 |
| 80 |
in the charge 有……掌管 |
4 |
prefer to do sth/ prefer doing sth 宁可做某事 |
| 81 |
in the course of 在……过程中 |
5 |
begin to do sth/ begin doing sth开始做某事 |
| 82 |
in the day在白天 |
6 |
start to do sth/ start doing sth 开始做某事 |
| 83 |
in the day time在白天 |
7 |
continue to do sth/ continue doing sth |
| 84 |
in the future 将来，以后 |
|
继续做某事 |
| 85 |
in the end 最后 |
8 |
can’t bear to do sth/can’t bear doing sth |
| 86 |
in the meantime 与此同时 |
|
不能忍受做某事 |
| 87 |
in the middle (of) 在……中间 |
9 |
bother to do sth/ bother doing sth 麻烦做某事 |
| 88 |
in time 及时地 |
10 |
intend to do sth/ intend doing sth 想要做某事 |
| 89 |
in turn 轮流 |
11 |
attempt to do sth/ attempt doing sth试图做某事 |
| 90 |
believe in 相信，信任 |
12 |
cause to do sth/ cause doing sth停止做某事 |
| 91 |
bring in 引进，引来，吸收 |
三十 |
接不定式或动名词做宾语 |
| 92 |
call in 召来，召集 |
|
意思不同的7 个动词 |
| 93 |
hand in 上交，递交 |
1 |
rember to do sth记住要做某事 |
| 94 |
hand in hand 并进，联合，手牵手 |
|
rember doing sth记得曾做过某事 |
| 95 |
drop in 顺便走访 |
2 |
forget to do sth忘记要做某事 |
| 96 |
join in 参加，加入 |
|
forget doing sth忘记曾做过某事 |
| 97 |
once in a while 偶尔，间或 |
3 |
regret to do sth后悔（遗憾）要做某事 |
| 二七 |
With(prep.) |
|
regret doing sth后悔（遗憾）做过某事 |
| 1 |
be angry with 对……发脾气 |
4 |
try to do sth设法要做某事 |
| 2 |
be busy with 忙于 |
|
try doing sth做某事试试看看有何效果 |
| 3 |
be fed up with 厌倦 |
5 |
mean to do sth打算做某事 |
| 4 |
catch up with 赶上 |
|
mean doing sth意味着做某事 |
| 5 |
deal with 处理，对付 |
6 |
can’t help to do sth不能帮助做某事 |
| 二八 |
Word(s)(n.) |
|
can’t help doing sth忍不住做某事 |
| 1 |
break one’s word不信守诺言，失信 |
7 |
go on to do sth做完某事后接着做另一事 |
| 2 |
eat one’s words 承认说错了，收回自己的话 |
|
go on doing sth继续做一直在做的事 |
| 3 |
have a word(a few words)with |
|
|
| 三一 |
18个常用“be+形容词+for”结构 |
14 |
spend money(time) (in) doing sth |
| 1 |
be anxious for 渴望 |
|
花钱（时间）做某事 |
| 2 |
be bad for 对……有害，对……不行 |
15 |
waste money(time) (in) doing sth |
| 3 |
be bound for 前往 |
|
浪费钱（时间）做某事 |
| 4 |
be celebrated for 以……出名 |
16 |
There is no difficulty(in) doing sth |
| 5 |
be convenient for 对……方便，在……附近 |
|
做某事没有困难 |
| 6 |
be eager for 渴望 |
17 |
There is no use(in) doing sth做某事没有用 |
| 7 |
be famous for 因……闻名 |
18 |
There is no point(in) doing sth做某事没有意义 |
| 8 |
be fit for 合适，适合 |
|
|
| 9 |
be good at 对……有益（方便） |
三三 |
24个常用“in+名词+of”结构 |
| 10 |
be grateful for 感谢 |
1 |
in advance of在……前面 |
| 11 |
be hungry for 渴望得到 |
2 |
in behalf of为了，为了……的利益 |
| 12 |
be late for 迟到 |
3 |
in celebration of 庆祝 |
| 13 |
be necessary for 对……有必要 |
4 |
in commemoration of纪念，庆祝 |
| 14 |
be ready for 为……准备好 |
5 |
in explanation of 解释 |
| 15 |
be sorry for 因……抱歉 |
6 |
in favour of 赞成，主张 |
| 16 |
be suitable for 对……合适（适合） |
7 |
in honor of 纪念，祝贺，欢迎 |
| 17 |
be thandful for 因……而感激 |
8 |
in need of 需要 |
| 18 |
be well-known for 以……出名 |
9 |
in possession of 拥有 |
| |
|
10 |
in respect of 关于，就……而言 |
| 三二 |
动名词前省略介词in 的18 个常用结构 |
11 |
in sight of 看得见，在看见……的地方 |
| 1 |
be careful (in) doing sth做某事时很小心 |
12 |
in support of 为了支持（拥护）…… |
| 2 |
be busy (in) doing sth忙于做某事 |
13 |
in aid of 帮助 |
| 3 |
be fortunate (in) doing sth很幸运做某事 |
14 |
in case of 如果，万一，以防 |
| 4 |
be late(in) doing sth做某事做晚了或做迟了 |
15 |
in charge of 负责，管理 |
| 5 |
have luck(in) doing sth |
16 |
in defence of 保卫 |
| |
做某事时有运气（走运） |
17 |
in face of 面对 |
| 6 |
have difficulty(in) doing sth做某事有困难 |
18 |
in front of 在……前面 |
| 7 |
habe trouble (in) doing sth做某事有困难 |
19 |
in memory of 纪念 |
| 8 |
have bother(in) doing sth做某事费劲 |
20 |
in place of代替 |
| 9 |
have a problem(in) doing sth做某事有困难 |
21 |
in praise of称赞 |
| 10 |
have a good time(in) doing sth做某事很开心 |
22 |
in search of 寻找，搜寻 |
| 11 |
have a hard time(in) doing sth做某事很辛苦 |
23 |
in spite of 尽管，虽然 |
| 12 |
find diffuculty(in) doing sth做某事发现有困难 |
24 |
in view of 鉴于，考虑到 |
| 13 |
lose no time(in) doing sth马上做某事 |
|
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| 三四 |
注：同时注意以下相似结构： |
|
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| 1 |
in exchange for 作为对……的交换 |
|
|
| 2 |
in return for 作为……的报答 |
|
|
| 3 |
in addition to 加之，除……之外 |
|
|
| 4 |
in contrast to(with) 与……形成对比 |
|
|
| 5 |
in reply to作为对……的回报（答复） |
|
|
| 6 |
in(with)reference to关于 |
|
|
| 7 |
in preparation for为……作准备 |
|
|
| 8 |
in reward for 作为……的报酬 |
|
|
| 9 |
in answer to回答，响应 |
|
|
| 10 |
in opposition to 与……相反，反对 |
|
|
| 11 |
in response to 回答，响应 |
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