pep小学英语主要句型分类复习指导(3-6年级)
I 询问姓名、年龄。(复习代词)
1,
----What’s your name? ----你叫什么名字?
----My name is
________. ----我叫……。
2, ----How old are you?
----你几岁了?
=What’s your age?
----I’m 12.
----我十二岁。
II 询问颜色。(复习颜色类词,颜色与心情的关系等)
1,
----What colour is it? ----它是什么颜色的?
----It’s yellow and white.
----黄白相间。
2, ----What
colour are they? ----它们是什么颜色的?
----They’re green.
----绿色的。
III 询问数量或价钱。(复习数词)
1,
----How many kites can you see?
----你可以看见几只风筝?
----I can
see 12. ----我可以看见十二只风筝。
2, ----How many crayons do you have?
----你有多少支彩笔?
----I have
16. ----我有十六支。
3, ----How many people are there in your
family? ----你家有几口人?
----Three.
----三口人。
How much
+ 不可数名词+....?
4, ----How much is this
dress? (expensive,dear/cheap ) 这件连衣裙多少钱?
= What’s the price of this
dress?(high/low)
----It’s ninety-nine yuan.
----九十九元。
5, ----How
much are these apples? ----这些苹果多少钱?
----They’re thirty-five yuan.
----三十五元。
IV 询问时间或日期。(分类复习时间表达,星期,月份,序数词,节日)
1,
----What time is it now? ----现在几点钟?
----It’s nine o’clock.. It’s
time for / to have English class. ----九点。该上英语课了。
(----It’s eight o’clock. It’s
time to go to bed.) (----八点。该上床睡觉了。)
2, ----What
day is it today? ----今天星期几?
----It’s Monday.
----星期一。
(----What do we have on Mondays?
(----我们星期一上哪些课?
----We have Chinese, English,
math …) ----语文、英语、数学……)
3, ----When is your birthday?
----你的生日是什么时候?
----It’s October 1st, our
National Day. ----十月一日,国庆节。
4, ----When do you do morning
exercises? ----你们什么时候做早锻炼?
----I usually do morning
exercises at 8:30. ----我们通常8:30做早锻炼。
V 询问方位或地方。(结合介词专项练习题)
1,
----Where is my toy car? ----我的玩具汽车在哪儿?
----It’s here, under the
chair. ----在这儿,在椅子下面。
2, ----Where is the canteen?
----餐厅在哪儿?
----It’s on the first floor.
----在一楼。
3,
----Where are the keys? ----钥匙在哪儿?
----They’re in the door.
----在门上。
4,
----Excuse me. Where is the library, please? ----对不起,请问图书馆在哪儿?
----It’s near the post
office. ----在邮局附近。
5, ----Where are you
from? ----你从哪儿来?
----I’m from China.
----我从中国来。
6,
----Where does the rain come from? ----雨是从哪儿来的?
----It comes from the clouds.
----它是从云层里来的。
VI 询问想吃的东西。(分类复习食品,饮料,水果,蔬菜,肉类词汇)
1,
----What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner
? ----你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃点什么?
----I’d
like some bread and milk / rice and soup. ----我想吃面包和牛奶/米饭和汤。
2, ----What’s
for breakfast / lunch / dinner? ----早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么?
----Hamburgers and orange juice.
----汉堡包和橙汁。
3,What do you
have for for breakfast / lunch / dinner ? I
have... 你吃什么?
4, What do you like for for breakfast / lunch / dinner
? I
like... 你喜欢吃什么?
VII 询问天气状况。
1,
----What’s the weather like in Beijing?
----北京的天气如何?
=How’s the
weather / in Beijing?
----It’s rainy
today. How about New York? ----今天是雨天。纽约呢?
----It’s sunny and hot.
----今天是晴天,天气很热。
VIII 询问身体状况或情绪。(复习患病看病,人体感觉的词汇)
1,
----How do you feel? ----你感觉如何?
----I feel sick.
----我觉得不舒服。
2,
----What’s the matter with....?
----怎么了?
----My throat
is sore. / I have a sore throat. ----我的喉咙疼。
3, ----How are you, Sarah? You
look so happy. ----你好吗,莎拉?你看起来这么伤心。
----I failed the math
test. ----我的数学考试没有通过。
IX 询问职业、身份或人物。(分类复习外貌 ,职业,性格类词汇)
1,
----What’s your father / mother? ----你的父亲 / 母亲是做什么的?
=What does your father/mother do?
= What’s your father ‘s/ mother’s job?
----He’s a
doctor. / She’s a teacher. ----他是一名医生。/ 她是一名教师。
2, ----What does your mother /
father do? ----你的母亲 / 父亲是做什么的?
----She’s a TV reporter. / He’s
a teacher. He teaches English.
----她是一名电视台记者。/他是一名教师。他教英语。
3, ----Who’s that man /
woman? ----那位男士 / 女士是谁?
----He’s my father. / She’s my
mother. ----他是我父亲。 / 她是我母亲。
4, ----Who’s this boy / girl?
----那个男孩儿 / 女孩儿是谁?
----He’s my brother. / She’s my
sister. ----他是我兄弟。 / 她是我姐妹。
5, ----Who’s your art teacher?
----你们的美术老师是谁?
----Miss Wang.
----王老师。
6,----What’s she like?
----她长什么样儿?
----She’s
young and thin. ----她很年轻、苗条。
X 询问兴趣、喜好。(复习季节及其特点,like doing
sth)
1, ----What’s your
favourite food / drink? ----你最喜欢的食物 / 饮料是什么?
----Fish / orange juice.
----鱼。 / 橙汁。
2, ----What’s your favourite
season? ----你最喜欢的季节是什么?
----Winter.
----冬天。
(----Which season do you like best?
(----你最喜欢哪个季节?
----Winter.)
----冬天。)
----Why
do you like winter? ----你为什么喜欢冬天?
----Because I can make a
snowman. ----因为可以堆雪人。
3, ----What’s your hobby?
----你的爱好是什么?
----I like collecting stamps.
----我喜欢集邮。
----What’s his hobby?
----他的爱好是什么?
----He
likes riding a bike. ----他喜欢骑自行车。
4, ----Do you like peaches?
----你喜欢吃桃子吗?
----Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
----喜欢。/ 不喜欢。
XI 询问平时一般或通常做的事情。(动词单三形式的变化及时间标志词,3-6年级的动词词组复习汇总)
1,
----What do you do on Saturdays / on the weekends? ----你星期六 / 周末一般做什么?
----I usually do my homework.
Sometimes I play football. ----我通常做作业,有时候踢足球。
XII 询问正在做的事情。(现在分词的变化构成及时间标志词)
1,
----What are you doing? ----你在做什么?
----I’m doing the dishes.
----我在洗盘子。
2,
----What’s your father doing? ----你父亲正在做什么?
----He’s writing an e-mail.
----他正在写电子邮件。
3,
----What’s Mike doing? ----迈克正在干什么?
----He’s watching insects.
----他正在观察昆虫。
4,
----What’s the tiger doing? ----那只老虎在干什么?
----It’s running.
----它在奔跑。
5,
----What are the elephants doing? ----那些大象在干什么?
----They’re drinking.
----它们正在喝水。
XIII 询问将要做的事情。(将来时间标志词)
1,
----What are you going to do? ----你准备做什么?
----I’m going to the cinema.
----我准备去看电影。
----When are you going to do?
----你准备什么时候去?
----This afternoon.
----今天下午。
2,
----Where are you going this afternoon? ----今天下午你准备到哪儿去?
----I’m going to the
bookstore. ----我准备到书店去。
----What are you going to buy?
----你打算买点儿什么?
----I’m going to buy a comic
book. ----我准备买本漫画书。
ⅩⅣ 询问曾经做过或发生过的事情(复习动词过去式及时间标志词)
1、 Where did you last
weekend ? 你上周末到哪儿去了?
I went to Beijing. 我去北京了。
2、How did you go
there? 你怎么去的?
I went by
train. 我乘火车去的。
3、 What did you do
there? 你在那儿做了些什么?
I went
shopping. 我去购物了。