???1.?大学生读双学位
1.?现在大学生读双学位的现象很常见2.?我对这一现象的看法
Recentlyithasbecomeacommonphenomenonforcollegestudentstohavetwomajorsatthesametime.Inthisway,theycangetdoubleBAdegreeswhentheygraduatefromtheuniversityseveralyearslater.
?Althoughitmaybringunfavorableconsequences,wecanbesuretoconcludethatthispracticeisfavorableonthewhole.Tobeginwith,moststudentswillbecomemorehardworking???andefficientinordertofinishthelearningtaskssatisfactorily.Moreover,withtwodegreesathandaftergraduation,theywillstandabetterchanceinthejobmarketfulloffiercecompetition.Inthethirdplace,asfortoday''suniversitystudents,tuition??andfeesarebecomingmoreandmoreexpensive.Iftheycanmakeachievementsinstudyatschoolandfindasatisfactoryjobafterwards,itwillnotbeabigproblem.
?Weighingthepros??andconsofsuchanewtrend,wecannaturallyarriveattheconclusionthatitisbeneficialandrewarding.Thissystemnotonlycompelsstudentstoworkhard,butalsopreparesthemforthecomingcompetition.
?【点评】首段直接点题，说明现象;第二段分述三个优点，其中首句为让步状语从句，意思是“虽然可能带来负面的后果，但总体上是有益的”;第三段呼应第二段，得出结论。范文首段提出大学生读双学位这一普遍现象;第二段分三点进行论述，其中前两点是优点，即学生会更加勤奋，并且有利于他们在激烈的求职市场中找到工作，最后一点是解释可能带来的学费问题并不严重;第三段下结论，呼应第二段。第二段第三句中的standabetterchance(of)表示“大有希望”;第三段末句中的compelsb.todosth.表示“迫使某人做某事”。
?????????2.?环保
1.有人认为经济发展先于环境保护;2.有人环境保护先于经济发展;3.我的看法。
?[范文]Therearesomeindividualswhoarguethat,comparedtotheenvironmentprotection,thetoppriorityissupposedtogiventoeconomicdevelopment.Theydeemthatenvironmentalproblemsareinevitableandunavoidableintheprocessofeconomicdevelopment.Theyareonlythebyproductsofeconomicdevelopment,whichcanbehandledlaterwhenwehavethetimeandmoney.
?However,otherindividualsholddifferentopinionsthat(或者：otherholdersoftheoppositeopinionsarguethat)environmentprotectionshouldbeattachedmoreimportancethaneconomicdevelopmentinthatpresentseriousenvironmentalproblemswillthreatenthehealthoftheresidentsandhindertheadvanceoftheeconomy.
?AsfarasIamconcerned,environmentalprotectionandeconomicdevelopmentcancoexistinparallelandcanstayinharmony.Ourultimateaimineconomicdevelopmentistoprovideacomfortableandhappylifeforourpeople.Whatisthepointofeconomicdevelopmentifweachieveitatthecostofourenvironment?Therehasbeenmuchevidencetoprovethatabalancebetweenthetwohelpsmorerapidandcontinuousdevelopmentofthesociety.
????????????????????????3.?收入差距
1.?收入差距悬殊是当前社会的一种现象2.?人们对之褒贬不一3.?我的看法
?范文：Nowtheincomegapisgettingwiderandwider.Insomeprivatelyownedfirms,joint-ventures,orforeign-fundcompanies,anexecutive''syearlyincomeistentimesorevenahundredtimesasmuchasanordinaryworker''s.
?Facedwiththissituation,peoplewillundoubtedlyhavedifferentopinions.Somebelievethatitbenefitsthesocialandeconomicdevelopmentsincedrivingforceisoftenderivedfromthegap.Inotherwords,thegapinspirespeopleandgivesapushtoadvancement.Othersspeakofitssideeffect:incomegapisoftentherootofsocialunrestandalsocontrarytoourcountry''sprinciple.
?Frommypointofview,whileitistruethattheincomegapmaystimulatethesocialdevelopmenttosomeextent,itcausestroubleaswell.Anincomegapthatistoowideformostpeopletobearcanneithercontributetothestabilityofacountrynorpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.Therefore,whileweareadvocatingtherapiddevelopmentofourcountry,weshouldtoleratethenarrowincomegapbutnarrowthewideone.
????????????????4.?名牌大学降低标准
1)近年来很多名牌大学都会降低标准招收名人学生，一些人强烈反对这样做2)但也有不少人认为这很正常3)你对此的看法是……，为什么?
?【参考范文】ShouldUniversitieslowerAdmissionRequirementsforCelebrities?
?Inrecentyears,manyfamousuniversitiesloweradmissionrequirementsforcelebrities.Moreandmorecelebrities,especiallysportsstars,havebeenadmittedtofamousuniversitiesevenwithoutanentryexamination.Thisphenomenonhasbecomeasubjectofwidespreadcontroversy.
?Somepeopleobjectstronglythatuniversitiesloweradmissionrequirementsforcelebrities.Theyholdthatthisadmissionpatternwilldamagethebasicfairnessruleofeducation.Inaddition,theysaythatifapersonwhohasnotenoughacademicabilityisadmittedtotheuniversity,itwouldbeaninsultoncollegeeducation.However,stillotherpeoplethinkitacceptable.Theysaythatthesecelebritiesdeservethisprivilegebecausetheyhaveprovedtheirabilitiesintheirfield.Besides,intheiropinions,thesecelebritiestosomeextentsetagoodmodelforotheryoungpeople.
?Weighingthesetwoarguments,Ipreferthelatterone.Foronething,thesecelebritieshavesacrificedmuchlearningtimefortheirwork,sotheyshouldbeprovidedabetterchanceforlearning.Foranother,iftheyacceptadvancededucation,theycouldservethesocietybetter.Therefore,Isuggestthatpeopleshouldpaymoreattentiontothesecelebrities''effortsandcontributionsratherthanthespecialtreatmenttheyenjoy.
?
【思路点拨】
本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一些人对于某种现象的看法，提纲第2点指出对该现象的另外一种看法，提纲第3点要求表明“我”的看法，由此可判断本文应为对比选择型作文。
根据所给提纲，本文应包含以下内容：描述近年来名牌大学降低标准招收名人学生这一现象;对比阐述关于该现象的两种不同的看法和各自的理由;表明“我”更倾向于哪种看法并说明理由。Daisy赞同让他们上大学。他们为国家做了贡献，应该让他们上大学帮助他们转业。像乒乓球运动员邓亚萍就是很好的例子。支持姚明上大学。
?????????????????????????5.?宿舍生活
1.?宿舍生活有时会出现不和谐的情况;2.?一个和谐宿舍生活的必要性;3.?如何创造和谐的宿舍生活。
?OnaHarmoniousDormitoryLife
?Dormitorylifeisanindispensablepartofcollegelife.Butsometimestheharmonyinthedormitorycanbedisturbedinonewayoranother.
?Asisknowntoall,aharmoniousdormitorylifeisimportanttocollegestudentsandbenefitsallthemembers.Ononehand,wecanhaveagoodrestandputourheartintostudy.Ontheotherhand,wewillhaveagoodmoodandenjoybeingtogether.
?Thereareseveralwaystocreateandmaintainaharmoniousdormitorylife.First,youhavetoevaluateyourlife-styleandtrytogetridofyourdirtyhabits,ifthereareany.Second,whenanannoyingsituationarises,you''lljusthavetolearntotolerateeachotherandco-exist.Third,you''llhavetosharewitheachotherandmakegoodfriends.
?Inconclusion,weshouldtryourbesttobuildaharmoniousdormitorylifeforthesakeofgoodstudyandgoodlife.
?点评：“和谐”成为我们当今社会词频概率最高用词，就社会而言，倡导建立和谐社会；就家庭而言，提倡建设和谐家庭；就校园来讲，则要建立和谐校园；和谐两字似乎无所不在，大学生宿舍生活同样需要和谐。本预测题与四级考试热点密切相关，又为典型的校园生活主题，所以这样的主题值得关注。
????????????????????????6.?就业
1.?很多的大学生毕业后留在大城市工作;2.?也有人选择到小城镇开始自己的职业生涯;3.?结合自己的实际情况谈谈自己的想法。
?Wanttobeasmallfishinabigpondortheotherwayround?Everygraduatefacesthisquestionwhenhestartshiscareer.Alargenumberofcollegegraduatesprefertostayinthebigcities.Tothem,bigcitiesmeanmoreexperiences,moreopportunitiestoseethebigworldandmorespaceforcareerdevelopment.Atthesametime,highersalaryisanothertemptation.
?Butsomeothergraduateswanttostayinsmalltowns.Eventhoughtheremaynotbemanybigcompanies,theycanhaveaquieterandlesscompetitivelife.Anotherreasonisthattheycanbeabigfishinasmallpond.Theycaneasilygetthemanagement''sattentionandmaywinpromotionearlier.
?AsfarasIamconcerned,IprefertostartinametropolislikeShanghai.Agoodbeginishalfthebattle,andinShanghaiIcanfindajobinabigcompanywhereIcanmeetpeoplefromdifferentplacesandcultures.IwilllearnfromthemwhatIcannotgetfromtextbooks.
?????????????????????7.?出国留学
1.?出国留学有很多好处2.?出国留学也会遇到很多难题3.?你的选择
?StudyingAbroad:HardshipsandRewards
?Thereisnodenyingthefactthatstudyingabroadisahotlydebatedtopictoday.Obviously,studyingabroadhasanumberofrewards/advantages.Inthefirstplace,astudentcanhaveaccesstoadvancedscienceandtechnologyaswellasdesirableworkingconditionswhichmightnotbeavailableathome.Inthesecondplace,hecanbeexposedtoentirelynewideasandtrends.Lastbutnotleast,bylivingandstudyinginaforeigncountry,onecanimprovehisforeignlanguagemuchfasterthanathome.
?Nevertheless,aseverycoinhastwosides,studyingabroadalsoconfrontsonewithaseriesofhardships.Foronething,learningaforeignlanguageisfarfromaneasythingatthebeginningformostpeople.Foranother,acompletelynewenvironmentwithdifferentcustomsandhabitsmayalsobeabarriertooverseasstudents,especiallytotheyoung.Anaddeddifficultylieswithfinance:itcancostalottostudyabroad.
?Frommypointofview,theadvantagesofstudyingabroadoutweighitsdisadvantages.Butitisabigdecisiontogoabroadtostudyandoneshouldtakeintoconsiderationhisfinancialconditionsandhisabilitytoadapttonewsurrounding.Personally,IchoosetogoabroadandstudyifIfinditnecessary.
?(Therefore,studyingabroadshouldbeviewedasatwo-edgedsword,whichpresentsuswithbothbenefitsandtroubles.Thebestpolicy,asIseeit,istotakeintoconsiderationhisfinancialconditionsandhisabilitytoadapttonewsurrounding.Personally,IchoosetogoabroadandstudyifIfinditnecessary.)
????????????????????????8.?大学校园学术诚信缺失
1.?当前，有很多学术抄袭现象2.?学术抄袭的危害3.?怎样杜绝学术抄袭
?AcademicDishonestyonCampus
?ItisshownintherecentsurveysthatmanycollegestudentscopypapersfromtheInternettosavethetroubleofdoingtheirhomework.Inmyopinion，thiskindofacademicdishonestyisveryharmfultothesestudents.
?First,copyingpapersfromtheInternetmakesstudentslazy.CopyingpapersfromtheInternetseemseasyandcansavesometimeandtrouble,therefore,studentswilldothismoreandmoreoftenandseldomworkhardtocompletetheirpapersontheirown.Inotherwords,studentswillbecomelazierandlazier.Second.studentscanlearnlittlefromcopyingothers''work.StudentscannotimprovetheirabilitiesjustbydownloadingpapersfromtheInternetwithouttheirownthinkingandworking.What''sworse,oncestudentsgetusedtoacademiccheating,theymayalsocheatinothercasesinthefuture,whichwillbeverydangerousforthem．
?Topreventacademicdishonestyoncampus,somepunishmentbytheschoolmaybenecessary.Butthemostimportantthingisthatteachersshouldtalktothosestudents,andmakethemawareofthefactthatcopyingothers''workcannotbringthemanyknowledgeandthatonlybyworkinghardcantheyimprovethemselves.
????????????????????????9.?感恩
OnCultivatingtheSenseofGratitude
?Oncollegecampusesacrossthenation,thereisanoticeablephenomenonthatwecannotaffordtoignore:fartoomanyyoungcollegestudentslackthesenseofgratitude,oneofthecountlesstraditionalvirtuesofthisancientlandwithasplendidcivilizationspanningover5,000years.Theseyoungadultswerenotandarenotawareofthehugeimportanceofexpressinggratitudetothosewhooncehelpedthem,fromteacherstoparentsandsoforth.
Personally,Ideemthattherootcauseofstudentswithoutagracefulheartisthattheyreceiveaneducationnotvaluingthemoralsphere.Istronglybelievethatjointeffortsfromfolksacrosssocietyarethefinalremedyforthissocialheadache.Asyounguniversitystudentsofthenewera,weshouldmakeourowncontributionstothiscause.Imagineaworldwithoutthesenseofgratitude.Thiskindofworldisdoomedtofailure.
Simplyput,weshouldjoinourhandstoheightenourawarenessoffosteringagracefulheart.Onlyinthiswaycanwebuildoursocietyintoaharmoniousone.Myfellowstudents,Ibegyoutoactfromnowon.
??????????????????????10.?关于选秀节目
Overthepastcoupleofyears,avarietyoftalentshowshaveemergedonTVchannelsacrossthenation,fromHappyBoystoHappyGirlsandsoforth.Thistypeofentertainmentprogramisintenselypopular,especiallyamongyoungadultsandhasproducedprofoundimpactsontheirstudiesandlife.Thereareacoupleofreasonsbehindthetide.
Tostartwith,youngfolksneedrolemodelstolearnfrom.Somanyofthemarecrazyforcontestantsparticipatingintheseprograms.ThisgivesrisetotheincreasingemergenceoftheseshowsbecauseTVnetworksnaturallyneedtocatertoyoungaudiences.Plus,thankstoeconomicandpoliticalreformscarriedoutbythegovernment,thiscropofyounggenerationhavemorefreedomanddesiretoexpressandshowcasethemselves.Therefore,agrowingnumberofyoungpeopledesiretogetinvolvedintheseshows.Thisisadivisivetopic.
Onmypersonallevel,thetalentshowisasuperbmeansofrelaxingandamusingandcanhugelyrelieveourstrains.Ascollegestudents,however,wecouldnotaffordtoindulgeinthemandshouldbeawareoftheutmostimportanceofstudies.
?????????????????????11.?教育国际化
教育走向国际化成为关注的热点，本话题为热议校园生活话题，与2004年旅游景点介绍2006年考查的名校校园开放有一致性。
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteABriefIntroductiontotheUniversity.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtothefollowingguidelines:
假设你是一名学生志愿者，要给来你们学校参观的外国朋友介绍学校情况。内容应包括学校历史、规模、教学现状以及未来目标等。
ABriefIntroductiontotheUniversityDistinguishedguests,
Welcometoouruniversity.Beforeyoustarttolookaround,allowmetogiveyouabriefaccountoftheschool.
Foundedin1927,ouruniversityisoneofthiscity’searliestuniversitiesofliberalarts.Itisstaffedwithanexcellentfaculty,andhasatotalenrollmentofover10,000students.Inthepastyears,ithasturnedoutnumerouswell-qualifiedstudentsandfounditsgraduatesactiveinprofessionsofallwalksoflife.
Sinceitsestablishment,theuniversityhasalwayssteereditselftowardtheobjectivethatitsstudentshaveanoverallhealthydevelopment.Notonlydoesitprovidethestudentswithbasicacademiccourses,butitmanagestoexposethemtotheup-to-dateknowledge.Besides,studentsarefreetoparticipateincolorfulcampusactivitiesandsocialpractice,whichareintendedforbroadeningtheirmindanddevelopingtheirpotentialtalent.
?
Currently,bothourfacultyandstudentsaremakingeveryefforttoimprovethequality.
?????????????????????12.?心理健康
Howtokeeppsychologicallyhealthy?
Oneinfourpeoplewillexperiencesomekindofmentalhealthprobleminthecourseoftheyear.Whenyoufailtomanagetheseproblems,theyarelikelytocausevariousmentalillnessesandphysicalillnesses.
Thecausesofmentalhealthproblemsoftenvaryalotfromonecasetoanother.Intoday’ssociety,agoodnumberofpeoplearesufferingfromheavypressure.Othersarelackingincommunicationskillsandfeeltheyarelivinginanisolatedworld.Inaddition,alotofpeopleareignorantofpsychologicalknowledgeabouthowtokeepmentallyfit.
?Therearealotofwaystocurbmentalhealthproblemsandkeeppsychologicallyhealthy.Firstly,findtherealcauseofyourmentalhealthproblemandseewhetheryoucandosomethingtomakeachange.Secondly,learntorelaxourselvesandtakeexercisestoreleasethepressure.Afterall,yourhealthiswhatcountsmost.Finally,youmayfindithelpfultotalktoyourpartner,arelativeorafriendaboutyourproblem,orseeksupportandadvicefromapsychologicalconsultant.
????????????????????13.?食品安全
FoodSafety
?Currently,manyproblemsconcerningthesafetyoffoodhavepoppedup.Asforme,Ibelieveatleastthreefactorsaccountforthisissue.
?First,Iobservethatprofitsdrivemanyfoodproducerstocommitillegalthings.Theyaimtogainmoremoneyattheexpenseofconsumers''health.Second,theoveruseofagriculturalpesticidehasresultedinthedegradationoffoodquality.Theexcessivepesticidebearsenormoushealthhazardforpeople.Furthermore,somefoodproducersinjecthormonesintodomesticanimalssoastomakethemgrowmorequicklyandthustheycanturninmoreprofit.Asaresult,people’shealthhasbeenseriouslydisturbed.
Allinall,foodsafetyissuchagreatconcern,andweallshouldestablishlawsandimplementthemeffectivelytoavoidproducingtoxicfoods.
?????????????????????14.?微博的普及
ThepopularityofMicro-blogging
Micro-bloggingisnolongerastrangeword.Moreprecisely,ithasbecomepartofourlife.
Asforme,manyfactorscontributetothewidespreadofMicro-blogging.First,itisveryconvenientforpeopletoexpresstheirinstantfeelingsatanytime.Second,itprovidesachanceforpeopletoreleasetheirinnerstress.ByrevealingtheirheartfeltemotionsontheMicro-blogging,theirfriendsmayalsoknowabouttheirconditionsandcanofferin-timecomfort.
However,Micro-bloggingcanalsobepotentiallydangerousasitmaygiveawaypeople’sprivacyandothersignificantinformation.Allinall,Micro-bloggingprovidesuscomfortandalsoinevitablysomeconcerns.Weshouldbecarefulwhileusingit.
???????????????????????????15.?低碳
Lowcarbonlifestyle
Nowadays,thereareaconsiderablenumberofindividualswhoprefertoleadalow-carbonlifestylewhichfindexpressioninthefactthatmoreandmorecommutersareusingpublictransportationsystemintheirdailylife.
?Lowcarbonlifestylecanendowusandoursocietywithnumerousbenefits.Firstly,itgoesbeyonddoubtthatlowcarbonlifestylecontributesalottotheenvironmentalprotectionanditisafavorablewaytoslowdowntherateofclimatechangeofourearth,whichalsomeansalottoourhealth.
Wearesupposedtoundertaketheresponsibilitytoleadalow-carbonlifestyle,whichisofgreatsignificance.Andthereisadiversityofmeasureswecantakesoastoleadsuchanenvironmental-friendlylife.Foronething,weareexpectedtominimizetheuseofprivatecars,whichemitalargeamountofgreenhousegases.Foranother,wearesupposedtocultivatethepublicawarenessofenergyconservationforenergyintheworldtodayisdecreasingrapidly.Forinstance,wecanturnoffelectricalappliancesifnotnecessaryaswellasusingrenewablematerials.Furthermore,atourleisure,wecanseekopportunitiestoplantmoretreeswhichcanabsorbcarbon-dioxide.
Inbrief,lowcarbonlifestyleisnothingbutthebestchoiceforusandonlyinthiswaycanweformaharmoniousrelationshipwiththeenvironment.
??????????????????????????16.?醉酒驾车
DrunkenDriving
Nobodycouldhavefailedtonoticethefactthatdrunkendrivinghasbeenagraveproblemwithwhichweareconfronted.Generallyspeaking,thereareseveralreasonsaccountingfor/behindthisphenomenon.Firstly,recentdecadeshavewitnessedtherapiddevelopmentofpeople''slivingstandards.Asaresult,carsgainedever-increasingpopularityandhavefoundtheirwayintooureverydaylife.Secondly,peopleparticipateinmoreactivitiesorbanquetsthaneverbefore,wheretheywilldrinkliquor/strongwine.Then,theymaygetdrunkbutcontinuetodrive.
Drunkendrivingisboundtogeneratesevereconsequenceifwekeepturningablindeyetoit.Firstandforemost,thisbehaviorwilldirectlythreatenthesafetyofdrivers,passengersandpedestrians/goers,resultingintrafficaccidents,injuriesandevendeaths.Besides,treatingtheinjuredandrepairingbrokencarsmeanagrievouswasteofmoney,timeandresources.Lastbutnotleast,thisirresponsibledrivingwillmaketheroadanightmare,andthus,itwillcauseseriouslossesoffaithingovernmentsandthesociety.
?Inviewoftheseriousnessofthisproblem,effectivemeasuresmustbetakenbeforethingsgetworse.First,itisessentialthatthesupervisoryroleoflawsandregulationsshouldbestrengthenedtopunishthoseperformingdrunkendriving.Secondly,thepublic,especiallydrivers,shouldenhancetheirawarenessofpublicsafety.Withstringentlawsandalertpublic,itwillbeonlyamatteroftimefordrunkendrivingtobecomethingsofpast.
?想在四六级考试中写出高分作文吗？那么用词是非常重要的一个环节。词汇使用得当，不仅使文章更生动，也是评分时的加分亮点。以下向各位四六级考生提供考试三十组考试中可频繁使用的优美词汇及例句。考试时用上它们，以替代你现有的普通词汇，可以瞬间点亮平淡无奇的文章。1.individuals,characters,folks替换people,persons。2.positive,favorable,rosy(美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding,superior替换good。3.dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse,ill(有害的)替换bad,如果bad做表语,可以用belessimpressive替换。4.anarmyof,anoceanof,aseaof,amultitudeof,ahostof,many,ifnotmost替换many。注：用many和ifnotmost一定要小心,many后一定要有词。5.asliceof,quietafew,several替换some。6.harbortheideathat,taketheattitudethat,holdtheviewthat,itiswidelysharedthat,itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat替换think。7.affair,business,matter替换thing。8.shared替代common。9.reaphugefruits替换getmanybenefits。10.formypart,frommyownperspective替换inmyopinion。11.increasing(ly),growing替换moreandmore12.littleifanything,littleornothing替换hardly13.beneficial,rewarding替换helpful14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser替换customer15.exceedingly,extremely,intensely替换very16.hardlynecessary,hardlyinevitable替换unnecessary,avoidable17.sth.appealstosb.,sth.exertsatremendousfascinationonsb.替换sb.takeinterestin/sb.beinterestedin18.captureone''sattention替换attractone''sattention.19.facet,demension,sphere替代aspect20.beindicativeof,besuggestiveof,befearfulof分别替代indicate,suggest,fear
???
|
|
