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可数名词与不可数_HF02
2012-07-06 | 阅:  转:  |  分享 
  
可数名词与不可数名词HF02Cheer1.可数名词2.可数名词的用法4.可数名词的构成和用法5)以-f或-f
e结尾的,有的直接加-s,有的改-f或-fe为-v,再加-es,读作[-vz].如:6)少数名词的复数形式是不规则变化3.不可
数名词water2.不可数名词前面一般不直接加a或an,但可用不同的量词来搭配3.some,any可以与不可数名词连用
4.不可数名词只作单数看待这些不可数名词你都记住了吗?4.名词的单复数与主谓一致Oh,我明白了,谓语是随名词数的变化而变化,
名词的数与谓语保持一致,即主谓一致。1)当名词是单数时,谓语用单数形式。Thereisacakeontheplat
e.2)当名词是复数时,谓语用复数形式。Therearetwobiscuitsontheplate.3)不可数名
词当作单数对待。Thereissomebeefontheplate.neverseldomsometimes
oftenusuallyalways0%20%40%60%80%100%Adverbsoffrequency
tellyouhowoftenthingshappen.Lookatthegraphbelow.Make
adialoguewithyourpartnerusing“howoften”.A:Howoftendo
youplayfootball?B:Ialwaysplayfootballafterschool
.A:Howoften...B:...PracticeCompletethesentencesonPa
ge64.Thenusenever,seldom,sometimes,often,usually,always
tomakesentencesaboutyourself.adressahousealampane
lephant能独立存在的个体人、事物和以集体形式出现的人、事物。个体名词集体名词fruitsfamilyclass
当人或事物只有一个的时候,成为单数。习惯上,我们用a,an或one来表示这种单个的数量。apeachast
rawberryawatermelonacherryanice-creamanegganapplean
orange1)一般在名词的后面加上-s,在清辅音后发[-s],在浊辅音和元音后发[-z].如:abiscuitfiv
ebiscuits[-s]awatermelonthreewatermelons[-z]apearelev
enpears[-z]2)以-ch,-sh,-s,-x结尾的单数名词后加-es,读作[-iz].如:abusthree
buses[-iz]apeachtwopeaches[-iz]3)以辅音字母加y结尾的单数名词,把y改成i,
再加-es,读作[-iz].如:acitytwocities[-iz]4)以-o结尾的,有的加-s,有的加-es,
读作[-z].如:atomatotwotomatoes[-z]aradiotworadios[-z]al
eaftwoleaves[-vz]aknifefourknives[-vz]amantwomena
childtwochildrenasheeptwosheepfourpeople1)物质类不可数名词:液体
类不可数名词:tea,ink,juice,coffeeB.食品类不可数名词:fish,chicken,c
hocolate,honey2)抽象名词:work,wealth,homeworkaglassofor
angejuiceacupofteaaglassofmilkabowlofsoupsomefis
hsomebeefsomebreadabowlofrice1.不可数名词没有复数形式rice(不能说rice
s)bread(不能说breads)aboxofmilk(不能说amilk)abottleofwater(
不能说awater)someteasomebread1)Somesoupisinthebowl.2)A:
What’sontheplate?B:There’ssomechicken.fish鱼肉milk
牛奶water水pork猪肉beef牛肉duck鸭肉tea茶coffe
e咖啡congee粥chicken鸡肉meat肉bread面包rice米饭
普通名词分为可数名词和不可数名词,而可数名词和又有单复数之分。名词的数与主语有什么关系呢?A:What’sthis?B:
It’sanegg.A:Whatarethoseinthebasket?B:Theyaregrapes.A:Guesswhat’sintheglass?B:Thereissomecoke.
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