高考总复习英语题库——短文改错(一) 1 The alarm was first gone off on the third floor. 76.___ __ People left the building hurriedly but in a orderly manner. 77.____ _ They came out carry their shopping bags and their parcels, 78._____ some not properly wrapped and some not even paid. 79._____ Most passer-by waited in the street to watch.Many of the 80._ ____ shops and offices in the street had just closed.Mr.Clement, 81.__ ___ the officer in charge of,ordered all hoses(软管) 82.___ __ to turned to the roof of the main building. People were pushed 83.____ _ back from the area of their own safety. Seven officers 84._____ entered the basement or were driven back within minutes. 85._____ Hurriedly they put on their masks(防毒面具),ready to try again. 2 When I walked into the classroom, the teacher was handing in the tests. I was feeling very nervous. I had not studied 76. _____________ at all at the weekend as I had thought it would be easy test. 77. _____________ I went through the test for many times but I could only answer 78. _____________ three out from the twenty questions. I did not want to fail 79. _____________ the exam. Then, I put my book under my desk, opening it 80. _____________ and started looking for the answer. The teacher wasn't 81. _____________ looking at me, but I copied something. Suddenly, I felt a hand 82. _____________ on my shoulder! The teacher caught me cheating. I don't 83. _____________ know what to say. Luckily, the teacher did not punish for 84. _____________ cheating but instead gave me a second chance. 85. _____________ 3 At Chinese New Year, my family and I have a very busy 76._____________ time. Two days before New Year’s Day, I went out with my 77. ____________ friends from school to the seafood restaurant in Pudong. 78. ____________ It was the noisiest restaurant I had ever been to, and the 79. ____________ food was delicious. After that, we went to shopping for new 80. ____________ clothes and found lots bargains. I visited my old teacher, 81. ____________ Mr. Smith. To my surprised, he said he didn’t find Chinese 82. ____________ New Year very excited. He was not even wearing new clothes! 83. ____________ Because we have so many tests this week, so I have to 84. ____________ start studying hard again now. I wish the holiday were long! 85. ____________ 4 I was a high school student then, from low-income 76. __________ family. So I have to work to support my family. My 77. __________ first one job was to clean tables in a small restaurant. 78. __________ I still remember going there early and felt anxious about 79. __________ the new world. I worked harder because I was afraid of 80. __________ losing the job. At night, I was sometimes very tired to do 81. __________ my homework. And I came to understand that was not 82. __________ easy to earn money, and knowledge could change 83. __________ my life. So what I learned from the job, in a hard 84. __________ way, was much more important as what I earned. 85. __________ 5 There were a football game on TV last Saturday evening. 86. ___________ The game was among a Spanish team and an Italian team. 87. ___________ I sat in the front of the TV at 7 o’clock, when the game just 88. ___________ began. An hour later, my wife came in to join in me. She 89. ___________ seemed absent-minded while she was watching game. 90. ___________ As the time clock showed one minute, forty-two seconds leaving 91. ___________ in the game, she began cheering excited, “Come on --- get going!” 92. ___________ Since she has never been a football fan, I looked at her 93. ___________ with surprise and asked which team she was cheering for. 94. ___________ “Neither,” she replied, “I’m cheering the time clock on.” 95. ___________ 6 With the development of the society, the earth is 86. ___________ being damaged by people who are seeking comfortable 87. ___________ at all cost. The sky is no longer blue. The air is no 88. ___________ longer fresh. The rivers are no longer clean. Many animals and plants are disappearing the earth. 89. ___________ And the size of deserts are growing rapidly every 90. ___________ year. Our planet has been seriously polluted. 91. ___________ We all know what we have only one home. 92. ___________ If we continue pollute it, the earth will turn out to be 93. ___________ a planet which is fit for us to live on. To save the 94. ___________ earth means save ourselves. Let’s take action without 95. ___________ any delay. 7 Li Ming , who has been working as postman for 76. two years , always wears a suit of green uniforms . 77. He worked with care as well as with effort . He 78. serves for the people heart and soul . Every day he 79. gets up early to deliver newspapers or magazines . 80. He is so careful and he has never been wrong . 81. One day he had to send a dead letter and it happened 82. to be raining hardly outside . But he set out immediately , 83. He had asked nearly everybody in the district after 84. he tried to hand the letter to the right person . 85.
8 My husband 96-year-old grandmother came to live 76. __________ with us for many years of independence. We did 77. _________ all the thing we could to make her feel comfortable 78. __________ in our home, including giving her the private line for 79. __________ her bedroom. One evening we are having a party 80. _________ while the phone rang. It was telephone operator, 81. _________ that asked, “Do you have a grandmother upstairs?” 82. _________ “Yes,” my husband replied. “Well,” the 83. __________ operator again continued, “She can't remember. 84. _________ your phone number, and she like a cup of tea. 85. __________ 9 I am worker at the tap water company. I find that 76.____________ people were becoming more and more careful about 77._____________ health .If the tap water appear a little bit unclear 78.____________ and muddy ,the telephone will ring again and again. 79.____________ Fortunately, people do not pay equal attention to the 80.____________ protection of water resources .For the sake of our 81.____________ health, we should take good care our water resources 82.____________ and environment .There is a saying “whether we do 83.____________ not careful protect our environment the last drops 84.____________ of water we will see them will be our own tears.” 85.____________ 10 When we feel sad or happily, a good cry is almost 76. impossible to resist. But do you know why we cry? 77. Experts have found that tear contain some chemicals 78. like hormone. When one is feeling stressed, it set free, 79. tears will come down. So crying is a way of get 80. rid of the stress and you will often feel better before a 81. good cry. Of course sex has nothing to do to crying. 82. Women cry more often just because of they have more 83. of this hormone than men. But next time you feel like 84. bursting into tears, go ahead. It won't good to your health. 85. 一. 短文改错 76. was→had。go是不及物动词,不能用于被动语态。was gone中gone是形容词,表示“不见了;走了”。 77. a→an。orderly是以元音音素开头的,所以用不定冠词an。 78. carry→carrying。carrying...是现在分词短语作谓语动词came out的伴随状语。 79. paid后加for。pay for表示“付钱买东西”。 80. passer-by→passers-by。由其前面的修饰语most可知,该处应该用名词复数形式。 81. √。 82. 去掉of。在 in charge of短语中of后应该接宾语,没有宾语应该去掉of。 83. turned前面加 be。hoses不能自己指向屋顶,必须由人操作,所以用不定式的被动式。 84. of→for。介词for常用来表示目的,for their own safety指“为了他们的自身安全”。of无此意。 85. or→but。这里表示意义上的转折,所以用but。 二.76. in→out 77. easy前加an 78. 去掉for 79. from→of 80. opening→opened 81. answer→answers 82. but→so 83. don’t→didn’t 84. punish后加me 85. √ 三.76. have改为had 77. 此行无错。 78. the改为a。 79. and改为but。 80. 去掉to/shopping 改为shop。 81. lots 后加of。 82. surprised 改为surprise。 83. excited改为exciting。 84. 去掉第二个so。 85. long改为longer。 四. I was a high school student then, from∧ low-income 76. ____a______ family. So I have to work to support my family. My 77. ___had ____ first one job was to clean tables in a small restaurant. 78. ____去掉one_ I still remember going there early and felt anxious about 79. ____feeling___ the new world. I worked harder because I was afraid of 80. ___hard_______ losing the job. At night, I was sometimes very tired to do 81. ____too______ my homework. And I came to understand that∧ was not 82. ____it______ easy to earn money, and∧ knowledge could change 83. ___that ____ my life. So what I learned from the job, in a hard 84. ____√______ way, was much more important as what I earned. 85. ___than____ 五. 86. were—was 87. among—between 88. 去掉第一个the 89. 去掉第二个in 90. game 前加the 91. leaving—left 92. excited—excitedly 93. has—had 94. with—in 95. 正确 六.短文改错 With the development of the society, the earth is 86. the being damaged by people who are seeking comfortable 87. comfort at all cost. The sky is no longer blue. The air is no 88. costs longer fresh. The rivers are no longer clean. Many animals and plants are disappearing ∧the earth. 89. from And the size of deserts are growing rapidly every 90. is year. Our planet has been seriously polluted. 91. √ We all know what we have only one home. 92. that If we continue pollute it, the earth will turn out to be 93. polluting a planet which is fit for us to live on. To save the 94. unfit earth mean ∧save ourselves. Let’s take action without 95. to any delay. 七. 76.postman→∧ a postman 77.uniforms →uniform 78.worked→works 79.for 删去 80.or →and 81.and →that 82.√ 83.hardly→hard 84.after→before 85.tried→managed 八. 短文改错: 76.husband→husband’s 77.for→after 78.thing→things 79.the→a 80.are→were 81.while→when 82.that→who 83.√ 84.去掉again 85.she∧would 九.改错: I am ∧worker at the tap water company. I find that 76.______a ______ people were becoming more and more careful about 77.______are____ health .If the tap water appear a little bit unclear 78.____appears_ and muddy ,the telephone will ring again and again. 79._____or_____ Fortunately, people do not pay equal attention to the 80.__Unfortunately_ protection of water resources .For the sake of our 81.___ √_____ health ,we should take good care∧ our water resources 82.______of___ and environment .There is a saying “whether we do 83.____if_____ not careful protect our environment the last drops 84.___careful___ of water we will see them will be our own tears.” 85. them
十. 76.happily → happy。feel后用形容词作表语。 77.√ 78.tear → tears。动词contain为复数形式,主语也应为复数形式。 79.it后加is。此处应用被动语态。 80.get → getting。of为介词,后面应接动名词作宾语。 81.before → after。哭后的感觉比哭前好。 82.to → with。 83.去掉of。从句不可用because of而应用because来引导。 84.But → So。分析语境逻辑可知,此处不表转折关系。 85.won't → will. |
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