广州版小升初句型转换
在做句型转换前,我们先想想,我们学过的简单句型有哪些呢?
句型转换是小升初常考题,从2006到2011几乎每年都考,只有,2008和2010年没有考,所以我们要引起重视——我们看看小升初的句型转换具体要考哪些,接下来我们一起来研究小升初·······
肯定句否定句
PleasereadLessonOne.(改为否定句)(2006)
___________________LessonOne,please.
我来分析:
还有其它的哪些祈使句型,你来说说:
我们来总结否定句型的变化
Icanswim.
Iamastudent.
Ilikeswimming.
Shelovespets.
Ididmyhomeworklateyesterday.
Iwillgoandjointhem.
Ilikesomebread.
★特别注意:如果肯定句中有some,and这种只能用于肯定句的词汇时,在改否定句时,要把它们变为可以用在否定句中的any和or。
★我要注意:
ismotherlikeswearingblueskirts.(改为否定句)
_______________________________________
肯定句一般疑问句
Jackiehaslunchatschoo1.(改为一般疑问句)(2006)
_________Jackie__________lunchatschool?
WeatelotsofdeliciousfoodlastSpringFestival.(改为一般疑问句)(2009)____you______lotsofdeliciousfoodlastSpringFestival?
3.WeatelotsofdeliciousfoodlastSpringFestival.(改为一般疑问句)(2011)
_______________________you__________lotsofdeliciousfoodlastSpringFestival?
我来分析:
我来讲解:
我要注意:
我来预测:
eatelotsofdeliciousfoodlastSpringFestival.(改为一般疑问句)
__________________________________________________
划线提问
Myfavouritesubjectisscience.(划线部分提问)(2006)
_______________________favouritesubject?
TheyhavemathsonTuesdayandFriday.(划线部分提问)(2006)
________________________theyhavemaths?
Mywatchisbroken.(就划线部分提问)(2007)
_______________________________________________watch?(2007)
4.BabyBearlookedinthebedroom.(就划线部分提问)(2007)
___________________BabyBear_____________?
5.Hehasapieceofbreadforbreakfasteveryday.(就划线部分提问)(2007)
________________________________forbreakfasteveryday?
6.Lilylikesspringbest.(对划线部分提问)(2009)____season____lilylikebest?7.Ipickedorangesonthefarmlastweek.(对划线部分提问)(2009)_____you_____orangeslastweek?
8.Youneedtotakethismedicine3timesaday.(就划线部分提问)(2011)
________________________doIneedtotakethismedicine?
我来分析(历年小升初有用到哪些疑问代词,怎么考):
我来总结疑问代词:
询问主格(人)__________;询问物或干什么_______;询问所有格谁的_______;哪一个人或物_______;询问地点_______;询问时间_______;询问较为具体的时间_______;询问原因_______;询问用……方法,如何……_______;还可以后接相应的形容词或副词询问其程度_______;询问年龄_______;询问可数名词的量_______;询问价格和不可数名词的量_______;询问频率_______;询问还要多久才_______;询问时间多久或某物体多长_______;询问距离_______;询问对于某个行为动作的意见_______;询问对于某件事情或者物体的意见_______。
HeusuallyplaysbasketballintheparkonSunday.(对划线部分提问)
________and______________heplaybasketball?
2.Thepicturesonthedeskaremine.(对划线部分提问)
_________________thepicturesonthedesk?
改同义句
IliketheactorPaulSmithbest.(改为同义句)(2007)
____________________actorisPaulSmith.
CanIlookatyournewsofa?(改为同义句)(2007)
CanI________________________________yournewsofa?
3.Ijumphigherthanmybrother.(同义句转换)(2009)Mybrother_________thanme.
4.IliketheactorPaulSmithbest.(改为同义句)(2011)
_______________________actorisPaulSmith.
Ijumphigherthanmybrother(改为同义句)(2011)
Mybrother________________________thanme.
改同义句需注意要用改写的部分替换掉原句中舍去的部分,还要注意人称及动词形式的变化。
预测2012Myfavouritesportisswimming.(改为同义句)
_______swimming_______.
2.Heoftentakesawalkaftersupper.(同义句)
Heoften____________awalkaftersupper.
3.Exercise1iseasierthanExercise2.(同义句)
Exercise2is_________________Exercise1.
4.Theboysandgirlshavemanytoys.(同义句)
The_____have_______alotoftoys.
改复数句
Thatbusisveryold.(改为复数句)(2007)
_____________________________veryold.
Thatisherknife.(改成复数)(2009)____are__________.
注意:要求将句子里所有的单数词改为复数词,包括主语、谓语和宾语所含的词
我们来回顾一下,主语有哪些改复数的:
谓语呢?
宾语呢?
预测2012Thechildlikeseatingbananas.(改为复数)
_________________________________
2.Thereisapictureonthewall.(改成复数形式)
There________some_________onthewall.
3.Thisisanappletree.(变为复数句)
These________some________________.
两个句子连成一个句子
Annistenyearsold.Lucyiseightyearsold.(把两个句子连成一句)(2006)
Lucyistwoyears___________________Ann.
预测2012Theplantisnexttothesofa.Theplantisnexttothetable.(合并为一句)
Theplantis______thesofa______thetable.
时态转换
Acatislookingforsomethingtoeat.(改为过去式)(2011)
Acatforsomethingtoeat.我来讲解四大时态:
时态转换
一般现在时:WeoftenhaveanEnglishclassonSundays.
现在进行时:
一般将来时:
一般过去式:
我要注意:预测2012Mysisteroftenhaslunchatschool.(改为现在进行时)
Mysister_______________lunchatschoolnow.
小升初还有没考到的几种句型转换,我们也来看看:
Thesearecars.(用buses改写成选择疑问句)Arethesecars____________?
Hehasanewbike.(改为反义疑问句)
TheTVplayisreallywonderful.(改为感叹句)__________theTVplayis!
第一练
Johnusuallybrusheshisteethbeforehegoestobed.(用what对划线部分提问)
What_______Johnusually_______beforehegoestobed.
JohnandVictoroftenplaysportsat3:30intheafternoon.(用when对划线部分提问)
When_______JohnandVictoroften_______sports?
Theygotobedearly.(改为一般疑问句)
________they________tobedearly?
4.Arethereanydogsinthepark?(改为陈述句)
_______________________dogsinthepark.
5.DoyouhaveEnglishclasseverymorning?(否定回答)
_______,______________.
第二练
MaryistallerthanLily.(改为同义句)
Lily_____________thanMary.
Therearethreestops.(对划线部分提问)
_____________stopsarethere?
MikedoeswellinEnglish.(改为否定句)
Mike______________wellinEnglish.
4.SuHaiandSuYanglookthesame.(改为一般疑问句)
_______SuHaiandSuYang_______thesame?
TerryisheavierthanCrystal.(对划线部分提问)
______________heavierthanCrystal?
根据句后括号内的要求,填入句中所缺的词:
1.Iknowtheanswer.(一般疑问句)____________knowtheanswer?2.Wecanseesomebirds.(一般疑问句)____________see______birds?3.Thereisacomputerinmyhouse.(一般疑问句)____________acomputerinhouse?4.Therearesomeflowersontheteachers’desk.(一般疑问句)
__________________flowersontheteachers’desk?
5.Therearesomeapplesonthetree.(否定式)There__________________applesonthetree.6.Ithinkheisveryold.(否定句)I______thinkhe______veryold.7.Pleasecolouritgreen.(否定句)____________colouritgreen.8.WecanspeakgoodEnglish.(变否定句)We____________speakgoodEnglish.9.Thankyouforhelpingme.(同义句)Thankyoufor____________.10.Therearen’tanypearsinthebox.(同义句)Thereare______pearsinthebox.11.Whosearetheseclothes?(同义句)____________arethese?12.Letmelookatyourbook.(同义句)Letme________________________yourbook.13.Hersweaterisred.(对划线部分提问)____________ishersweater?14.Mypencilsareinthepencil-box.(对划线部分提问)______areinthepencil-box?15.Igetupatsixeveryday.(对划线部分提问)____________doyougetupeveryday?16.Thereare68studentsinhisclass.(对划线部分提问)____________studentsarethereinyourclass?17.Thesearecars.(用buses改写成选择疑问句)Arethesecars____________?18.Thebookisinmyschoolbag.(变否定疑问句)______thebookinyourschool-bag?19.Twoboysareinourhouse.(改为therebe句型)____________twoboysinourhouse.20.Can’tyoufindthemap?(作肯定回答)______,I______.21.ShecanspeakEnglish.(改为否定句)She_________________English.
22.Ilikeplayingfootball.(改为否定句)I_______________playingfootball.
23.Thelibraryisbehindtheteachingbuilding.(对划线部分提问)______________thelibrary?
24.HisbirthdayisonSeptember10th.(对划线部分提问)________________hisbirthday?
25.Iamthirteenyearsold.(对划线部分提问)______________areyou?
26.Thereisapictureonthewall.(改成复数形式)There________some_________onthewall.
27.ThereisaTVinmyclass.(改一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
______________aTVinyourclass?Yes,_____________.
28.I’mChinese.(改为同义句).I_____from______.
29.What’syourfather’sjob?(写出答语)_____________adoctor.
30.Hispenisonthedesk.(对划线部分提问)________ishispen?
31.LiMinghassomeinterestingbooks.(变为一般疑问句)
________LiMing____________interestingbooks?
32.Thisisanappletree.(变为复数句)These________some________________.
33.Shelikeseggsforbreakfast.(对划线部分提问)_____________she_____forbreakfast?
34.every,watch,they,TV,day(连词成句)________________________.
35.WeareinBeijing.(就划线部分提问)________________we?
36.Canyoubringtherulertome?(作出否定回答)No,________________.
37.Idrawpicturesonthewall.(变为否定句)I________________picturesonthewall.
38.Wehavetwonewstudentsinourclass.(变为同义句)____________twonewstudentsinourclass.
39.There’sanEnglishbookinthedesk.(变为复数句)___________English______inthedesks.
40.sport,is,interesting,an,football(连词成句)____________________________________.
41.Theplantisnexttothesofa.Theplantisnexttothetable.(合并为一句)
Theplantis______thesofa______thetable.
42.Sheplayssportseveryday.(改为一般疑问句)______she______sportseveryday?
43.Thatisn''tmykey.(改为复数句)____________ourkeys.
44.Theirdictionariesareonthetable.(对划线部分提问)____________theirdictionaries?
45.Theshoesare30dollars.(对划线部分提问)
__________________________theshoes?=_____________aretheshoes?
知识积累
What’sthetrouble?=what’sthematter?=what’swrong??怎么了?
Comefrom=befrom??来自
??Haveagoodtime=haveanicetime=enjoyoneself??玩得愉快
??Givesbacall=ringup=callup=ring=call=telephone=phone???打电话????????
?You’rewelcome.=it’sapleasure.=that’sallright.=it’snothing.=
Itdoesn’tmatter.=notatall.=nevermind.=nothingserious.
?没关系?
Borrowsthfromsb=lendsthtosb=lendsbsth????借某人某东西
.alotof=lotsof=many+可数名词复数=much+?不可数名词单数?许多
Helpsbtodosth=helpsbdosth=helpsbwithsth???帮助某人干某事
Be??in=wear??????穿着
.Beside=nearto?????附近
.Teachoneself=learnbyoneself???自学
.Tonight=thisevening???今晚
.Bein=beathome???在家
.Wouldliketodo=wanttodo????想要干某事
46.Givesbsth=givesthtosb????给某人某东西
.Begoodat=dowellin????擅长
.Whydon’tyou…=whynot…???为什么不……
.Lookafter=takecareof????照顾
.It’stimetodosth=it’stimeforsbtodosth???是干……的时间
.Treat…as…=regardas???当作……看待
.Like…betterthan…=prefer…to…??比起……更喜欢……
.Nicemeetingyou.=nicetohavemetyou.=gladtohavemetyou.?
???很高兴认识你。
.beafraidofsth=beafraidtodosth???害怕做某事
.Watchout(for)+名词=takecare=lookout=becareful???小心
.Onabike=bybike????骑自行车
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