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广州版小升初句型转换
2012-07-19 | 阅:  转:  |  分享 
  




广州版小升初句型转换





在做句型转换前,我们先想想,我们学过的简单句型有哪些呢?









句型转换是小升初常考题,从2006到2011几乎每年都考,只有,2008和2010年没有考,所以我们要引起重视——我们看看小升初的句型转换具体要考哪些,接下来我们一起来研究小升初·······



肯定句否定句

PleasereadLessonOne.(改为否定句)(2006)

___________________LessonOne,please.

我来分析:

还有其它的哪些祈使句型,你来说说:

我们来总结否定句型的变化

Icanswim.

Iamastudent.

Ilikeswimming.

Shelovespets.

Ididmyhomeworklateyesterday.

Iwillgoandjointhem.

Ilikesomebread.

★特别注意:如果肯定句中有some,and这种只能用于肯定句的词汇时,在改否定句时,要把它们变为可以用在否定句中的any和or。

★我要注意:



ismotherlikeswearingblueskirts.(改为否定句)

_______________________________________



肯定句一般疑问句

Jackiehaslunchatschoo1.(改为一般疑问句)(2006)

_________Jackie__________lunchatschool?

WeatelotsofdeliciousfoodlastSpringFestival.(改为一般疑问句)(2009)____you______lotsofdeliciousfoodlastSpringFestival?

3.WeatelotsofdeliciousfoodlastSpringFestival.(改为一般疑问句)(2011)

_______________________you__________lotsofdeliciousfoodlastSpringFestival?

我来分析:

我来讲解:

我要注意:

我来预测:

eatelotsofdeliciousfoodlastSpringFestival.(改为一般疑问句)

__________________________________________________



划线提问

Myfavouritesubjectisscience.(划线部分提问)(2006)

_______________________favouritesubject?

TheyhavemathsonTuesdayandFriday.(划线部分提问)(2006)

________________________theyhavemaths?

Mywatchisbroken.(就划线部分提问)(2007)

_______________________________________________watch?(2007)

4.BabyBearlookedinthebedroom.(就划线部分提问)(2007)

___________________BabyBear_____________?

5.Hehasapieceofbreadforbreakfasteveryday.(就划线部分提问)(2007)

________________________________forbreakfasteveryday?

6.Lilylikesspringbest.(对划线部分提问)(2009)____season____lilylikebest?7.Ipickedorangesonthefarmlastweek.(对划线部分提问)(2009)_____you_____orangeslastweek?

8.Youneedtotakethismedicine3timesaday.(就划线部分提问)(2011)

________________________doIneedtotakethismedicine?

我来分析(历年小升初有用到哪些疑问代词,怎么考):

我来总结疑问代词:

询问主格(人)__________;询问物或干什么_______;询问所有格谁的_______;哪一个人或物_______;询问地点_______;询问时间_______;询问较为具体的时间_______;询问原因_______;询问用……方法,如何……_______;还可以后接相应的形容词或副词询问其程度_______;询问年龄_______;询问可数名词的量_______;询问价格和不可数名词的量_______;询问频率_______;询问还要多久才_______;询问时间多久或某物体多长_______;询问距离_______;询问对于某个行为动作的意见_______;询问对于某件事情或者物体的意见_______。

HeusuallyplaysbasketballintheparkonSunday.(对划线部分提问)

________and______________heplaybasketball?

2.Thepicturesonthedeskaremine.(对划线部分提问)

_________________thepicturesonthedesk?



改同义句

IliketheactorPaulSmithbest.(改为同义句)(2007)

____________________actorisPaulSmith.

CanIlookatyournewsofa?(改为同义句)(2007)

CanI________________________________yournewsofa?

3.Ijumphigherthanmybrother.(同义句转换)(2009)Mybrother_________thanme.

4.IliketheactorPaulSmithbest.(改为同义句)(2011)

_______________________actorisPaulSmith.

Ijumphigherthanmybrother(改为同义句)(2011)

Mybrother________________________thanme.

改同义句需注意要用改写的部分替换掉原句中舍去的部分,还要注意人称及动词形式的变化。



预测2012Myfavouritesportisswimming.(改为同义句)

_______swimming_______.

2.Heoftentakesawalkaftersupper.(同义句)

Heoften____________awalkaftersupper.

3.Exercise1iseasierthanExercise2.(同义句)

Exercise2is_________________Exercise1.

4.Theboysandgirlshavemanytoys.(同义句)

The_____have_______alotoftoys.

改复数句

Thatbusisveryold.(改为复数句)(2007)

_____________________________veryold.

Thatisherknife.(改成复数)(2009)____are__________.

注意:要求将句子里所有的单数词改为复数词,包括主语、谓语和宾语所含的词

我们来回顾一下,主语有哪些改复数的:

谓语呢?

宾语呢?

预测2012Thechildlikeseatingbananas.(改为复数)

_________________________________

2.Thereisapictureonthewall.(改成复数形式)

There________some_________onthewall.

3.Thisisanappletree.(变为复数句)

These________some________________.

两个句子连成一个句子

Annistenyearsold.Lucyiseightyearsold.(把两个句子连成一句)(2006)

Lucyistwoyears___________________Ann.

预测2012Theplantisnexttothesofa.Theplantisnexttothetable.(合并为一句)

Theplantis______thesofa______thetable.



时态转换

Acatislookingforsomethingtoeat.(改为过去式)(2011)

Acatforsomethingtoeat.我来讲解四大时态:

时态转换

一般现在时:WeoftenhaveanEnglishclassonSundays.

现在进行时:

一般将来时:

一般过去式:

我要注意:预测2012Mysisteroftenhaslunchatschool.(改为现在进行时)

Mysister_______________lunchatschoolnow.

小升初还有没考到的几种句型转换,我们也来看看:

Thesearecars.(用buses改写成选择疑问句)Arethesecars____________?

Hehasanewbike.(改为反义疑问句)

TheTVplayisreallywonderful.(改为感叹句)__________theTVplayis!







第一练

Johnusuallybrusheshisteethbeforehegoestobed.(用what对划线部分提问)

What_______Johnusually_______beforehegoestobed.

JohnandVictoroftenplaysportsat3:30intheafternoon.(用when对划线部分提问)

When_______JohnandVictoroften_______sports?

Theygotobedearly.(改为一般疑问句)

________they________tobedearly?

4.Arethereanydogsinthepark?(改为陈述句)

_______________________dogsinthepark.

5.DoyouhaveEnglishclasseverymorning?(否定回答)

_______,______________.

第二练

MaryistallerthanLily.(改为同义句)

Lily_____________thanMary.

Therearethreestops.(对划线部分提问)

_____________stopsarethere?

MikedoeswellinEnglish.(改为否定句)

Mike______________wellinEnglish.

4.SuHaiandSuYanglookthesame.(改为一般疑问句)

_______SuHaiandSuYang_______thesame?

TerryisheavierthanCrystal.(对划线部分提问)

______________heavierthanCrystal?

根据句后括号内的要求,填入句中所缺的词:

1.Iknowtheanswer.(一般疑问句)____________knowtheanswer?2.Wecanseesomebirds.(一般疑问句)____________see______birds?3.Thereisacomputerinmyhouse.(一般疑问句)____________acomputerinhouse?4.Therearesomeflowersontheteachers’desk.(一般疑问句)

__________________flowersontheteachers’desk?

5.Therearesomeapplesonthetree.(否定式)There__________________applesonthetree.6.Ithinkheisveryold.(否定句)I______thinkhe______veryold.7.Pleasecolouritgreen.(否定句)____________colouritgreen.8.WecanspeakgoodEnglish.(变否定句)We____________speakgoodEnglish.9.Thankyouforhelpingme.(同义句)Thankyoufor____________.10.Therearen’tanypearsinthebox.(同义句)Thereare______pearsinthebox.11.Whosearetheseclothes?(同义句)____________arethese?12.Letmelookatyourbook.(同义句)Letme________________________yourbook.13.Hersweaterisred.(对划线部分提问)____________ishersweater?14.Mypencilsareinthepencil-box.(对划线部分提问)______areinthepencil-box?15.Igetupatsixeveryday.(对划线部分提问)____________doyougetupeveryday?16.Thereare68studentsinhisclass.(对划线部分提问)____________studentsarethereinyourclass?17.Thesearecars.(用buses改写成选择疑问句)Arethesecars____________?18.Thebookisinmyschoolbag.(变否定疑问句)______thebookinyourschool-bag?19.Twoboysareinourhouse.(改为therebe句型)____________twoboysinourhouse.20.Can’tyoufindthemap?(作肯定回答)______,I______.21.ShecanspeakEnglish.(改为否定句)She_________________English.

22.Ilikeplayingfootball.(改为否定句)I_______________playingfootball.

23.Thelibraryisbehindtheteachingbuilding.(对划线部分提问)______________thelibrary?

24.HisbirthdayisonSeptember10th.(对划线部分提问)________________hisbirthday?

25.Iamthirteenyearsold.(对划线部分提问)______________areyou?

26.Thereisapictureonthewall.(改成复数形式)There________some_________onthewall.

27.ThereisaTVinmyclass.(改一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)

______________aTVinyourclass?Yes,_____________.

28.I’mChinese.(改为同义句).I_____from______.

29.What’syourfather’sjob?(写出答语)_____________adoctor.

30.Hispenisonthedesk.(对划线部分提问)________ishispen?

31.LiMinghassomeinterestingbooks.(变为一般疑问句)

________LiMing____________interestingbooks?

32.Thisisanappletree.(变为复数句)These________some________________.

33.Shelikeseggsforbreakfast.(对划线部分提问)_____________she_____forbreakfast?

34.every,watch,they,TV,day(连词成句)________________________.

35.WeareinBeijing.(就划线部分提问)________________we?

36.Canyoubringtherulertome?(作出否定回答)No,________________.

37.Idrawpicturesonthewall.(变为否定句)I________________picturesonthewall.

38.Wehavetwonewstudentsinourclass.(变为同义句)____________twonewstudentsinourclass.

39.There’sanEnglishbookinthedesk.(变为复数句)___________English______inthedesks.

40.sport,is,interesting,an,football(连词成句)____________________________________.

41.Theplantisnexttothesofa.Theplantisnexttothetable.(合并为一句)

Theplantis______thesofa______thetable.

42.Sheplayssportseveryday.(改为一般疑问句)______she______sportseveryday?

43.Thatisn''tmykey.(改为复数句)____________ourkeys.

44.Theirdictionariesareonthetable.(对划线部分提问)____________theirdictionaries?

45.Theshoesare30dollars.(对划线部分提问)

__________________________theshoes?=_____________aretheshoes?

知识积累

What’sthetrouble?=what’sthematter?=what’swrong??怎么了?

Comefrom=befrom??来自

??Haveagoodtime=haveanicetime=enjoyoneself??玩得愉快

??Givesbacall=ringup=callup=ring=call=telephone=phone???打电话????????

?You’rewelcome.=it’sapleasure.=that’sallright.=it’snothing.=

Itdoesn’tmatter.=notatall.=nevermind.=nothingserious.

?没关系?

Borrowsthfromsb=lendsthtosb=lendsbsth????借某人某东西

.alotof=lotsof=many+可数名词复数=much+?不可数名词单数?许多

Helpsbtodosth=helpsbdosth=helpsbwithsth???帮助某人干某事

Be??in=wear??????穿着

.Beside=nearto?????附近

.Teachoneself=learnbyoneself???自学

.Tonight=thisevening???今晚

.Bein=beathome???在家

.Wouldliketodo=wanttodo????想要干某事

46.Givesbsth=givesthtosb????给某人某东西

.Begoodat=dowellin????擅长

.Whydon’tyou…=whynot…???为什么不……

.Lookafter=takecareof????照顾

.It’stimetodosth=it’stimeforsbtodosth???是干……的时间

.Treat…as…=regardas???当作……看待

.Like…betterthan…=prefer…to…??比起……更喜欢……

.Nicemeetingyou.=nicetohavemetyou.=gladtohavemetyou.?

???很高兴认识你。

.beafraidofsth=beafraidtodosth???害怕做某事

.Watchout(for)+名词=takecare=lookout=becareful???小心

.Onabike=bybike????骑自行车

























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