Unit7 一、知识点: 1. tired 累的 2. education n. 教育 3. 想要做…:would like to do I would like some tea. 我想来些茶。 Would you like to go to my party? 你来不来参加我的晚会? (表邀请) Yes, I’d love/ like to . No, thanks. Would you like some tea or coffee? 你是要点茶还是咖啡? Yes, I’d love/ like. No. thanks. Where would you like to visit/ go? 你想去哪呢?(本单元的重点句型) 4. 5. I hope that I can go to Beijing.我希望我能去北京。 6. I love places where the people are friendly. 我喜欢人们友好的地方。 7. 不定代词 8. consider doing考虑做某事 9. cost (sb.) 钱、时间 10. in general 一般来说, 大体上, 通常 11. be supposed to do 应该做…. === should 12. take a trip 去旅行 13. provide sb. with sth 供应某人某物=== provide sth for sb. 14. how far 问路程 多远(20 kilometers , five munites’ walk) 15. be away 离开 如: I was away 2days ago. 我两天前离开了。 16. inexpensive 17. let sb. do 让某人做某事 Let me help you.让我帮你吧。 let sb. not do 让某人不要做某Let us not laugh. 让我们不要笑了。 18. in the future 将来 She will a good mother in the future. 在将来她将会是一个好妈妈。 19. 用to 表示 “的”有: answers to question 问题的答案 the key to the door 这扇门的钥匙 20. as soon as possible 尽可能的快 21. continue doing == go on doing 继续做某事 如: 22. according to 根据 23. be willing to do 愿意做某事 如: 24. on the other hands 另一方面 25. hold on to sth. 保持,不要放弃 26. come true 实现 如: 27.through 28. Some day=someday 只指将来某一天 one day 既可指将来某一天,也可指过去某一天。 28. Plan 计划打算(1) plan to do sth We are planning to visit London this
summer (2) 跟名词或者代词 We have been planning this visit for months. (3) plan for 为…做计划He planned for a picnic if the next day were fine. (4) plan on 打算有(做某事)She had not planned on so many guests. They are planning on an/for an outing. 29.强调句型:It is(was)…that (who ,whom)… (1) 强调句型可用来强调各种句子成分 (2) 强调句中的连词who,whom只用来指代人,that 即可以指代人也可以指代物被强调部分是时间,地点等仍用that (3)that,whom, who 后的句中的谓语与原句保持一致 (4)强调句中只有it is ,it was 两种时态形式, 如:I am right ------It is I who(that) am right. 又如:They will have a meeting tomorrow. It is they who(that) will have a meeting tomorrow. It′s a meeting that they will have tomorrow. It′s tomorrow that they will have a meeting. 30.在英语中,有although 不能有but;有because 不能有so 二 、短语 1.go on
vacation 去度假 2.trek through the jungle 徒步穿越丛林 3.some day
有朝一日 4.one of the liveliest cities 最有活力的城市之一 5.be supposed to do
sth. 应该干。 6.pack light clothes 穿薄衣服 7.take a trip 去旅行 8.provide sb with
sth = provide sth for sb 9.be away
离开,远离 10.the answer to the question 问题的答案 11.according
to 根据。按照。 2.work as tour guides 做导游的工作 13.dream of
梦想,想到 14.less realistic dreams 不现实的梦想 15.be willing to do sth. 愿意干。 16.achieve one’s dreams 实现梦想 17.sail across the pacific 横渡太平洋 18.hold on to 保持,不要放弃(卖掉) 19.take it
easy 从容
轻松
不紧张 20.Niagara Falls 尼亚加拉大瀑布 21.Eiffel
Tower 艾菲尔铁塔 22.Notre Dame Cathedral 巴黎圣母院 23.this time of year 一年中的这个时候 24.in general 通常 ,大体上, 一般而言 三、句子 1.where would you like to go on vacation? I’d like to trek through the jungle. 2.l like places where the weather is always warm. 3.I like to go somewhere relaxing 我喜欢去休闲的地方 4.For your next vacation, why not consider visiting Paris? 你下次度假为什么不考虑去巴黎? 5.Traveling around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of money. 乘坐出租车游览巴黎要花费很多钱 6.So unless you speak French yourself, it’s best to travel with someone who can translate things for you. 因此,除非你自己会讲法语,否则最好与一个能为你翻译的人一起去。 7. We’d like to be away for three weeks. 我们大约要去三个星期. 8.The person has a lot of money to spend on the vacation. 度假中这个人有很多钱可以花. 9.I hope you can provide me with some information about the kinds of vacations that your firm can offer 我希望能给我提供一些贵公司能经营的旅游项目的信息. 10.Could you please give me some suggestions for vacation spots? 你能给我一些有关度假地的建议吗? 11.You need to pack some warm clothes if you go there. 你如果去那里,需要带一些暖和的衣服。 12.I’d love to sail across the Pacific. 我想横渡太平洋。 Unit 8 一.知识点: 短语动词小结 常见短语动词结构有下面几种: 这种结构有时相当于及物动词,如果其宾语是代词,就必须放在动 词和副词之间,如果是名词,则既可插在动词和副词之间,也可放 在短语动词后。 2. 动词+介词 如:listen of 听 look at 看 belong to 属于 3. 动词+副词+介词 如:come up with 提出,想出 run out of 用完,耗尽 1.cheer (sb.) up 2. homeless adj. 无家可归的 4. sick 5. volunteer to do 6. come up with 7. put off doing 推迟做某事 8. write down 写下 9. call up 打电话 10. set up 成立 建立 The new hospital was set up in 2000. 这座医院是在2000年成立的。 11. each 每个 各自的 强调第一个人或事物的个别情况 常与of 连用 12. put …to use 把… 投入使用,利用 13. help sb. (to) do 帮助某人做某事 help him (to) study 14. plan to do 计划做某事 15. spend … doing 花费…做… I spent a day visiting Beijing. 我花了一天的时间去参观北京。 16.not only … but (also) … 不但… 而且… 用来连接两个并列的成分 因此 ⑴Not only do I feel good but (also)…. 是倒装句。也是说得要 把前面的句子中的助动词或者是情态动词放在主语的前面。如: 我不仅能做到而且做得最好。 常见的就近原则的结构有: 17. join 参加
(指参加团体、组织) take part in sports meeting 参加运动会 18. run out 与 run out of 身就含有被动意义。 = We are running out of petrol. 我们快把汽油用完了。 19. 20. work out 21. hang out 闲荡 闲逛 22. be able to do 能 会 23. thank you for doing 谢谢做某事 如: 24. for sure 25. fill… with… 使…充满… 26. like 27. help sb. out 帮助…做事,解决难题(摆脱困境) 我不能算出这道数学问题,请你帮我解决。 28. train n. 火车 29. at once == right away 立刻 马上 如: 30. one day 有一天
(指将来/过去) 31. specially adv. 特意地
专门地
特别地 32. donation n. 捐赠物 33. part of speech 34. disabled adj. 肢体有残疾的 35. hand out 36. volunteer They are the Chinese People’s Volunteers. 他们是中国人民志愿军。 I volunteer to help you. 我自愿帮助你。 二.短语 1.clean up
清扫 2.give out 分发,发放 3.cheer up=make…happier 使...高兴,使...振作 4.after school study program 课外学习班 5.come up with=think
up 提出,想出 6.put off 推迟 7.write down
写下,记下 8.put up 张贴 9.hand out
分发,发放 10.call up 打电话 11.ser
up=establish 建立 12.be home to sb 是某人的家园 13.volunteer one’s time to do sth 自愿花时间干... 14.put…to use…
把...投入使用 15.elementary school 小学 16.plan to do sth 计划干...打算干 17.coach a football team for kids 训练少年足球队 18.start a Chinese History club 开办一个中国史俱乐部 19.run out of
用完,耗尽 20.take after 在性格或长相方面与父母相象 21.fix up
修理 22.give away
捐赠 23.be similar to 与...相似 24.ask for
索要 25.a call-in center for parents 家长热线 26.hang out 闲荡 27.put up signs asking for singing jobs 张贴寻求唱歌工作的广告 28.run out of money for singing lessons 学唱歌的钱用完了 29.disabled
people 残疾人 30.for sure 确实如此,毫无疑问 31.fill…with... 用...填充... 32.help...out 帮助...做事,解决难题(摆脱困境) 33.a specially trained dog 一只经过特殊训练的狗 34.train sb to do
sth 训练某人干... 35.fetch my book 把我的书拿来 36.part of speech 词性 三.句子 1.We can’t put off making a plan. Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now. 我们不能推迟制订计划,清洁日离现在只有两周了。 2.She puts this love to good use by working in the after-school care centre at her local elementary school. 她在当地的一所小学的课后辅导中心工作,使这个爱好得到较好的利用 3.Not only do I feel good about helping other people, but I get to spend time doing what I love to do. 帮助别人不但自己感到快乐,而且我开始花时间做自己喜欢做的事了。 4.The three students plan to set up a student volunteer project at heir school. 这三个学生计划在他们校开展一个学生志愿者项目。 5.He also put up some sign asking for old bikes.他还贴了一些需求旧自行车的告。 6.The strategies that he came up with worked out fine. 几米想出的这个办法很效。 7.He did a radio interview. 他接受了电台的采访。 8.We need to come up with a plan. 我们需要指定一个计划。 9.You could help clean up the city parks. 你可以帮助打扫城市公园。 10.He now has sixteen bikes to fix up and give away to children who don’t have bikes. 他现在有16辆要修理的自行车,并准备把这些修好的自行车赠送给那些没有自行车的孩子。
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来自: MouseHappy > 《英语考试》