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广州小升初民校考点汇总
2012-10-11 | 阅:  转:  |  分享 
  
广州小升初民校考点汇总



一、常考高频词汇



序数词:firstsecondthirdfourth(注意不要写成forth)fiftheighthninthtwelfthtwentieth

星期:MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday(一周的第一天)

月份:JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJune

JulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember

季节:SpringSummerAutumnWinter



以上词汇考核常在首字母填单词题型出现,结合序数词考查学生知识的运用能力。



方位词:east东south南west西north北

结合常识考核,例如:Shanghaiisinthee______ofChina.(2009年小升初民校真题)



零星高频词:heavyheavilylight(轻的)interestingexpensive(昂贵的)

importantdifferentdifficultcareful纵观近几年真题,常考核的语音发音频率最高的总结如下:

字母oo组合的发音

长/u:/:foodcoolroomzooschoolpool

短/u/:goodfootcookwoodlook

字母th的发音

发清辅音/θ/threethirdthirteenthirtymonththankthink

发浊辅音/e/withtheytheirthisthesethatthosethan

区分技巧:将手掌放在嘴巴前,读单词辨别:若气流强烈的则发轻辅音,若没有气流或气流非常弱的则发浊辅音。

字母组合ch的发音

/t?/catchmatchwatchteachteacherchickenpeachbeach

/k/Christmasschoolachestomachstomachacheheadachetoothache

/?/machine

字母sh的发音

/?/fishwashdishwishshowshine

字母ed的发音(即V-ed的发音)

以清辅音结尾的单词的ed发/t/helpedlookedstoppedwatched

以浊辅音、元音结尾的单词ed发/d/openedansweredkilledplayed

单词以t、d结尾的单词ed发/id/wantedvisitedneedednodded

巧记:清清,浊元浊,t/d发/id/

名词复数、动词第三人称单数的发音(s/es)

以清辅音结尾的单词+s发/s/helpslooksmapsbooks

以浊辅音、元音结尾的单词+s发/z/bagspensriversapplesplays

单词+es的发/iz/washeswatchesteachesbusesboxes



字母w、h不发音常见的单词

writewhowhosehourhonest

字母a的发音

/?/happyapplefamilypracticematchfatblack

/ei/makecakenameplacepotatosnakeface

/e/anymany



三、常考语法点:

1.名词所有格:共同拥有的直接在后面的名词加''s;分别拥有的名词后分别加’s.例如:Thisroomisverybeautiful.It’s____________________.

A.TomandJim’sB.TomandJimC.Tom’sandJim’sD.Tom’sandJim

2.名词用数量词的表达:

例如:Ican’tcarry.Theyareheavy.

A.threeboxesoforangesB.fivebottlesofmilks

C.twobagsofricesD.fourplateofnoodle

–childrenman-menwoman-womenfoot-feettooth-teethgoose-geesemouse-mice

注意:German-Germans



5.Therebe句型的将来时表示:

例如:ThereafootballmatchonTVthisevening.

-That’sgreat.

A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtohaveC.willhasD.aregoingtohave.反意疑问句的考核:

例如:Thereisn’tanicebookonthetable,?(2007年真题)

A.isn’titB.isitC.isn’tthereD.isthere

.感叹句的考察:

Theboyisveryclever.(改为感叹句)

heis!

.时间介词at/in/on的考察:

at:用于具体时刻、传统节日前,例如:at8:00,atChristmas.固定搭配:atnoon,atnight

in:用于世纪、年、季节、月等不具体的时间前,例如:in2011

固定搭配:inthemorning/afternoon/evening

on:用于具体的某一天,或具体的早上、下午、晚上。

例如:MygrandfatherwasbornacoldwintermorningJanuary,1949.(2007年真题)

A.in,in B.on,in C.on,on D.in,on

.代词的考核——名词性物主代词、形容性物主代词

–_______ballisunderthedesk.Whatabout?

-Overthere.(2011模拟)

A.My,hisB.Mine,herC.Mine,yourD.My,yours

’t不允许,禁止needn’t不必



11.情景交际日常用语:打电话、购物、旅游、节日、价格、问候等

例如:------Thankyouverymuch.

------___________.

A.That’sright.B.Allright.C.That’sallright.D.Noproblem.

答案:C。



12.冠词a,an,the的运用:序数词、形容词最高级、乐器前要用the,三餐、球类前不用冠词

例如:Heoftenplays_______pianoonSaturdayandplays_______basketball.

A.a;theB.an;aC./;theD.the;/

答案:D



























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