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虚拟语气专项练习 Exercise 1 1 The boy acted ____ he had never lived in Canada before A as though B even if C as D since 2 ____ to the doctor right away, he might have been alive A If he went B Were he gone C Should he have gone D Had he gone 3 If you were older, I ____ you to go there yesterday A will allow B should allow C would have allowed D had allowed 4 The secretary suggested that they ____ the men in at once A had brought B should have brought C brought D bring 5 I wish I ____ able to tell him all about it last night A was B were C had been D should be 6 If we ____ here ten minutes earlier, we ___ the bus A arrived/would catch B arrived/would have caught C had arrived/had caught D had arrived/would have caught 7 If I ____ more time, I would have gone with him A had B had had C have had D would have 8 He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____ to the meeting A would come B came C would have come D had come 9 The Jade Emperor ordered that the Monkey King _____ right away A would be arrested B must be arrested C be arrested D had to be arrested 10 Jane's uncle insisted ____ in this hotel any longer A not staying B not to stay C that he not stay D staying not 11 Don't touch the sleeping tiger If he woke up, he _____ you A would come to B would come at C would have come toward D will come to 12 Without electricity human life _____ quite different today A is B will be C would have been D would be 13 How I wish I ____ to repair the watch! I only made it worse A had tried B hadn't tried C have tried D didn't try 14 He demanded that the laboratory report ___ immediately after the experiment was done A was written B be written C must be written D would be written 15 The man insisted that he _____ there A should send B would be sent C sent D be sent 16 If he had not gone out in the storm _____ A he will be alive now B he would be alive now C he would have been alive now 17 If it ___ tomorrow, what would we do? A rains B were to rain C would rain D rain 18 It is required that you ____ at six A will arrive B arrive C arrived D would arrive 19 If only I _____ how to operate an electronic computer as you do A had known B would know C should know D knew 20 He spoke in a quiet, distinct voice, as though his thought _____ A was far away B had been far away C were far away D went far away 21 If it ___ rain, we ___ get wet A is to, should B were to, would C were going to, would D was going to, should 22 If he ___ to the teacher attentively, he ___ the answer to the problem now A had listened, would have known B listened, would know C listened, would have known D had listened, would know 23 But for the party, he ___ of hunger 30 years ago A would have died B would die C must have died D must die 24 ___ today, he would get there for holiday A Was he leaving B Were he to leave C Would he leave D If he leaves 25 I would have come earlier, but I ___ that you were waiting for me A didn’t know B hadn’t know C would have known D haven’t known 26 It’s high time that we ___ to school A would to B went C go D will go 27 It seems as if it ___ rain A will to B is going to C is to D were going to 28 I’d rather you ___ right away A leave B left C will leave D to leave 29 He is working hard for fear that he ___ A fails B failed C would fail D fail 30 It is really strange that the girl ___ so early A has been married B has married C be married D would marry 31 Supposing I ___ this gift, what would he say? A accept B accepted C should accept D would accept 32 The teacher agreed to the suggestion that the students ___ two weeks to prepare for the exam A give B should give C be given D would be given 33 I was busy yesterday, otherwise I ___ your birthday party A attended B had attended C would attend D would have attended 34 He insisted that he ___ me before A see B should see C had seen D saw 35 The two strangers talked as if they ___ friends for years A were B would be C have been D had been 36 We ___ our lives had it not been for the policeman A would have lost B should lose C might lose D could have lost 37 ---- I thought you would come back tomorrow ---- I would if I ___ to attend a meeting A don’t have B didn’t have C will not have D would not have 38 He wishes ___ mistakes A he doesn’t always make B he isn’t always making C he didn’t always make D he wouldn’t always making 39 It ___ very nice if only it were possible A will be B would be C is D were 40 Without your help, our team ___ the last match A won’t win B will lose C wouldn’t have won D can’t win 41 I wish I ___ what to do A knew B have known C know D would know 42 ___, I would take an umbrella with me A Had I been you B I were you C Were I you D I had been you 43 If I had hurried, I ___ the train A would catch B could catch C would have caught D had caught 44 He insisted that John ___ it A do B does C did D would do 45 It is high time we ___ off A are B were C be D will be 46 He felt as if he ___ more time to study for the test A needs B were needed C needed D need 47 It is important that I ___ with Mr Williams immediately A speak B spoke C will speak D to speak 48 James wishes he ___ the football game instead of the film A saw B see C had been seen D had seen 49 I wish ___ A he left B he leaves me alone C he be left D he would leave me alone 50 If I had known that, I ___ so A wouldn’t do B wouldn’t have done C won’t do D have not done 51 The doctor suggested that she ___ A will not smoke B not smoke C would not smoke D did not smoke 52 If I ___ you, I wouldn’t return the call A be B am C was D were 53 You talk as if you ___ there A were really B has really been C had really been D would really be 54 He suggested that the work ___ at once A would started Bwould be started Cshould started D should be started 55 It is strange that such a thing ___ in your school A will happen B happens C should happen D happened 56 It is imperative that you ___ on time A are B will be C be D would be 57 I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I ___ there A was B were C had been D went 58 It is time we ___ up our results A sum B summed C will sum D would sum 59 If the doctor had been available, the child ___ A would not die B would not have died C could not die D could not have died 60 Dr Bethune worked hard as if he ___ A never had felt tired B had never felt tired C never felt tired D was tired never 61 I enjoyed the movie very much I wish I ___ the book from which it was made A have read B had read C should have read D am reading 62 You are late If you ___ a few minutes earlier, you ___ him A came/ would meet B had come/ would have met C come/ will meet D had come/ would met 63 I wish my husband ___ as well as yours A had dressed B dress C will dress D dressed 64 Edison kept phosphorus carefully in a bottle lest it ___ A would burn B burned C was burning D should burn 65 He looked as if he ___ ill for a long time A was B were C has been D had been 66 If the doctor had come earlier, the poor child ___ A would not have been lied there for two hours B would not have laid there for two hours C would not have lied there for two hours D would not have lain there for two hours 67 I wish that I ___ with you last night A went B could go C have gone D could have gone 68 Let’s say you could go there again, how ___ feel? A will you B should you C would you D do you 69 --- Mr Brown left for London long ago ---That’s a pity I wish ___ A I meet him B I’ll have met him C I had met him D I’d meet him 70 I can’t stand him He always talks as though he ___ everything A knew B knows C has known D had known 71 I wish I ___ A will tell him that B didn’t tell him that C told him not that D had not told him that 72 If you had told me in advance, I ___ him at the airport A would meet B would had meet C would have met D would have meet 73 Kunar can take his car apart and put it back together again I certainly wish he ___ me how A teaches B will teach C has taught D would teach 74 I would have told him the answer had it been possible but I ___ so busy then A had been B were C was D would be 75 I wish I ___ able to tell him all about it last night A should be B were C had been D was 76 If it ___ another ten minutes, the game would have been called off A had rained B would had rained C have seen D did see 77 He suggested that they ___ use a trick instead of fighting A should B would C do D had 78 My father did not go to New York; the doctor suggested that he ___ there A not went B won’t go C not go D not to go 79 I would have gone to the meeting if I ___ time A had had B have had C had D would have had 80 John wished ___ A he will study more B he had studied more C he studies D he won’t have studied more 81 You look so tired tonight It is time you ___ A go to sleep B went to sleep C go to bed D went to bed 82 “Why didn’t you buy a new car?” “I would have bought one if I ___ enough money ” A had B have had C would have D had had 83 I recommended that the student ___ his composition as soon as possible A finishing writing B should finish the writing C finish writing D finished writing 84 If she could sew, ___ A she make a dress B she would have made a shirt C she will make a shirt D she would had made a coat 85 ___ today, he would get there by Friday A Would he leave B Was he leaving C Were he to leave D If he leaves 86 His doctor suggested that he ___ a short trip abroad A will take B would take C take D took 87 The Bakers arrived last night, if they’d only let us know earlier, ___ at the station A we’d meet them B we’ll meet them C we’d have met them D we’ve met them 88 If I __ you, I ___ more attention to English idioms and phrases A was/ shall pay B am/ will pay Cwould be/ would pay Dwere/ would pay 89 We might have failed if you ___ us a helping hand A have not given B would not give C had not given D did not give 90 The Law requires that everyone ___ his car checked at least once a year A has B had C have D will have 91 I wish ___ I busy yesterday; I could have helped you with the problem A hadn’t been B weren’t C wasn’t D have not been 92 Had I known her name, ___ A or does she know mine? B and where does she live? C she would be beautiful D I would have invited her to lunch 93 He has just arrived, but he talks as if he ___ all about that A know B knows C known D knew 94 If I ___ the money, I would have bought a much bigger car A possessed B owned C had D had had 95 I wish I ___ a young man again A am B was C were D will be 96 The librarian insists that John ___ no more books from the library before he returns all the books he had borrowed A will take B took C take D takes 97 I left very early last night, but I wish I ___ so early A didn’t B hadn’t left C haven’t left D couldn’t leave 98 I do not have a job I would find one but I ___ no time A had B didn’t have C had had D have 99 I wish that you ___ such a bad headache because I’m sure that you would have enjoyed the concert A hadn’t B didn’t have had C hadn’t had D hadn’t have 100 He insisted that we all ___ in his office at one o’clock A be B to be C would be D shall be 101-- Helen couldn’t go to France after all --That’s too bad, I’m sure she would have enjoyed it if ___ A she’s gone B she’ll go C she’d gone D she’d go 102I must go there earlier John has suggested that I ___ an hour before the discussion begins A go B shall go C will go D would go 103If her husband had not liked the dress ___ A she would be delighted B he would get mad C she would have returned it D she must have taken it back to the store 104 If I ___ you, I ___ worry A were/ wouldn’t B was / wouldn’t C been/ would have D be/ would 105 We ___ delighted if the report ___ true A were / were B shall be/ were C should be/ were D were/ would be 106 If he ___ here, he ___ you A had been/ would have helped C would have been/ should have helped B were/ had helped D would have been/ would had helped 107 If I ___ so busy, I ___ the lecture that day A were not be/ should attend B should not/ should have attend C was not/ would attend D had not been/ would have attended 108 If I ___ the way to New York, I ___ A knew / would drive B knew/ will drive C knew/ would have drive D had known/ would drive 109 But for the leadership of our Party, we ___ A shouldn’t succeed B could not have succeed C will not succeed D should not have succeeded 110 You ___ the train if you ___ a little earlier A could take/ started B could have taken/ had started C could take/ had started D could have taken / started Exercise 2 1．Were it not for the snowy weather, we _______ all right A would be B would have been C were D may be C Should the captain be D If the captain would have been A may get B might get C should have called D maybe get A Would he leave B Was he leaving C Were he to leave D If he leaves 6 ______I you, I would go with him to the party A Was B Had been C Will be D Were 7The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, ______all practical value by the time they were finished 8 Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he _______ our chairman now 9 If you _____ Jerry Brown until recently, you’d think the photograph on the right was strange 10 _____ he English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday 11 Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I ______ your advice 14 There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, _______a sudden loud noise 15 The board deemed it urgent that these files _______ right away 16 Jean Wagner’s most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his 17 I would have gone to visit him in the hospital had it been at all possible, but I ______ fully occupied the whole of last week A were B had been C have been D was 18 I apologize if I ________ you, but I assure you it was unintentional 19 If you hadn’t taken such a long time to get dressed, we’d ______ there by now 20 The sun rises in the east and sets in the west, so it seems as if the sun ________round the earth 21 I wish that I ______ with you last night A went B have gone C could go D could have gone A would be B am C was D were 23 I wish that I _______ the concert last night A could B have attended C could have attended D attended 24 The picture exhibition bored me to death I wish I ______ to it 25 “I wish you _______ me to put these things away,” he said A will help B help C are helping D would help 26 If the Watergate Incident ______ Nixon would not have resigned from the presidency 27 I hadn’t expected James to apologize but I had hoped ______ C had he not had a flat tire D had the tire not flattened itself 29 The teacher suggested that her students _______ experiences with ESP 30 He speaks Chinese as fluently as if he ______a Chinese A were B had been C is D has been A had been B has been C were D was 32 Looking round the town, he felt as though he _______ away for ages A has been B was C is D had been 33 John is so strongly built that he looks as if he _______ as elephant A lifts B is lifting C lifted D could lift 34 He described the town as if he _______ it himself A had seen B has seen C saw D sees 36 Most insurance agents would rather you ___ anything about collecting claims until they investigate the situation 37 Although most adopted persons want the right to know who their natural parents are, some who have found them wish that they _______ the experience of meeting A hadn’t B didn’t have had C hadn’t had D hadn’t have 38 It is important that the TOEFL office ________ your registration A will confirm B confirm C confirms D must confirm C would not have been achieved D had not been achieved 40 He told her to return the book in time so that others ______ a chance to read it 41 It is time that the government _______measures to protect the rare birds and animals A takes B took C has taken D taking 42 Some people are too particular about school records, insisting that every applicant ______all diplomas from elementary school to university A has B will have C should have D must have 43 He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ________ to the meeting 44 I must say he reads very well, and I shouldn’t be surprised if he ______ acting for a living one day 45 If I had seen the movie, I _________ you all about it now A would tell B will tell C have told D would have told 46 I hadn’t expected Henry to apologize but I had hoped ________ C that he would call me up D that he will call me 47 I had hoped that John ______a year in Africa, but he stayed there only for three months 48 I had hoped that Jennifer _______a doctor, but she wasn’t good enough at science 49 I’d rather you _______ anything about it for the time being A do B didn’t do C don’t D didn’t 50 I’d just as soon_______ rudely to her A that you won’t speak B you not speaking C you not speak D you didn’t speak 51 It’s high time they ________ this road A mend B mended C must have mended D will mend 52 It’s about time people______ notice of what women did during the war A take B took C have taken D will take 53 Everybody has arrived It’s time we _______ the class A shall start B would start C had started D start 54 ________ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday A In spite of B But for C Because of D As for 55 Mary _______ my letter; otherwise she would have replied before now C couldn’t have received D shouldn’t have received 56 John did not feel well yesterday; otherwise he ___to see his classmates off A came B would come C would have comeD should be coming 57 He’s working hard for fear that he _______ A should fall behind B fell behind C may fall behind D would fall behind 58 Without the dreams of the youth, this invention might ________ for a century C postpone D be postponed 59 In the past men generally preferred that their wives______ in the home A worked B would work C work D were working 60 For a child to give up his less mature idea for a more mature one, it requires that the child_______ psychologically ready for the new idea A is B were C be D would be 61 Tom’s father, as well as his mother, in New York for a few days more A ask him to stay B ask he to stay C asks he stays D asks he stay 62 Your advice that______ till next week is reasonable A she waits B she wait C wait she D she waited 63 The board deemed it urgent that these files _______right away C must be printed D should be printed 64 It was essential that we ________ lease before the end of the month A sing B singed C had signed D were signing 65 It is appropriate that some time ______thorough study of the results of the Apollo mission 1、It is important that a college student a foreign language. A．will master B．master C．masters D．would master 2、It is strange that she without saying a word. A．should have gone out B．wentC．should go outD．goes out 3、If my lawyer here last Saturday, he me from going. A．had been, would have prevented B．had been, would prevent C．were, would prevent D．were, would have prevent 4、 ——“He is a brave man.” ——“Yes, I wish I his courage.” A．have B．had C．will have D．may have 5、If it rain, the crops would be saved. A．should B．will C．is going to D．was to 6、He ordered that the medicine by a special plane. A．was sent B．would be sentC．should send D．be sent 7、If you the medicine, you better now. A．took, would feel B．had taken, felt C．had taken, would feel D．took, would have felt 8、She is my sister, but she often acts as if my mother. A．is B．was C．were D．had been 9、I went to bed early last night, but I wish I so. A．didn’t do B．hadn’t do C．haven’t done D．couldn’t do 10、I’d rather he tomorrow afternoon. A．will come B．comes C．coming D．came 1a 2 d 3 c 4 d 5 c 6 d 7 b 8 c 9 c 10 c 11 b 12 d 13 b 14 b 15 d 16 B 17 b 18 b 19 d 20 b 21b 22 d 23 a 24 b 25 a 26 b 27 b 28 b 29 d 30 c 31 b 32 c 33 d 34 c 35 d 36 a 37 b 38 c 39 b 40 c 41 a 42 c 43 c 44 a 45 b 46 c 47 a 48 d 49 d 50 b 51 b 52 d 53 c 54 d 55 c 56 c 57 c 58 b 59 b 60b 61 b 62 b 63 d 64 d 65 d 66 d 67 d 68 c 69 c 70 a 71 d 72 c 73 d 74 c 75 c 76 a 77 a 78 c 79 a 80 b 81 d 82 d 83 c 84 b 85 c 86 c 87 c 88 d 89 c 90 c 91 a 92 d 93 d 94 d 95 c 96 c 97 b 98 d 99 c 100 a 101 c 102 a 103 c 104 a 105 c 106 a 107 d 108 a 109 d 110 b 1A2B3A4B5C6D7B8D9D10B11C 12D13A14B15D16C17D18B19A20A21D 22D23C 24A 25D 26B27B28C29A30A31A32D33D34A35C36D 37C 38B 39C40D41B42C 43C44B45A46C47C 48C49B50D51B52B53B54B55C56C57A58A59C60C61D62B63D64A65D 1B 2A 3A 4B 5A 6D 7C 8C 9B 10D |
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