新目标英语练习题七
Ⅰ．根据首字母和英文解释写出单词
1．h??????fixsth.fromabovesothatthelowerpartfallfreely.
2．j???????atripofsomedistance,usuallybyland.
3．f??????of,inorfromanothercountry.
4．h??????theorganinsidethechestthatcontrolstheflowofbloodbypumpingitthroughthebloodvessels.
5．m??????metalcoinsandpaperbanknotes.
6．m??????thepleasantsoundsthatpianos,drums,etc.orsingingvoicesetc.?make.
7．b??????getinreturnfrommoney.
8．s??????asmallpieceofpaperthatyoustickontoaletter,etc.toshowhowmuchyouhavepaidtosendit.
Ⅱ．选择填空
（???）1．Ourschoolis???????thebeautifulgarden.
A．nexttoB．farawayC．neartoD．awayfrom
（???）2．Willyoutellme???????I???????mybackpack?
A．where,canputB．wherecan,putC．what,canputD．what,put
（???）3．It’salsojustfun???????thestudents.
A．watchingB．towatchC．watchingD．iswatching
（???）4．Iliketogo???????themusicstoreandlisten???????CDs.
A．to,inB．in,toC．for,toD．into,for
（???）5．Isthatagoodplace????????
A．hangedoutB．tohangonC．tohangoutD．hangedon
（???）6．TheYellowMountainisagreatplace???????thefamilyto???????avacation.
A．for,payB．of,takeC．for,takeD．to,spend
（???）7．There’salso???????forchildreninthepark.
A．alotofB．lotsofC．alotsD．alot
（???）8．Alltheboysscreamed???????jealousy.
A．ofB．toC．aboutD．with
（???）9．Heoftenmakesbigplansthatnever???????.
A．happenB．tohappenC．happeningD．tohappening
（???）10．Theboyshave???????thestampsfortwoyears.
A．beencollectedB．beencollectingC．tocollectedD．collecting
Ⅲ．根据句意，用括号中的动词的主动或被动语态完成句子
1．Aradiomay????????(use)forlisteningtothenewsandmusic．
Wemay???????(use)aradiotolistentothenewsandmusic．
2．Farmers???????(grow)cottonineverypartofthecountry.
Cotton???????(grow)ineverypartofthecountry.
3．Manysciencebooks???????(buy)forthelibrarylastweek.
They???????(buy)manysciencebooksforthelibrarylastweek.
4．Theseclothes???????(wash)lastSunday.
Who???????(wash)theseclotheslastSunday?
5．Inthefirstclasswe???????(remember)100Englishwordsinanhour.
OnehundredEnglishwords???????(remember)inanhourinthefirstclass.
Ⅳ．下列各句在A、B、C、D处存在一错，请指出
（???）1．ThefamilyiswatchingTVnow.
ABCD
（???）2．HedidhishomeworkwhenIcametoseehim.
ABCD
（???）3．Whichdoyoulikebetter,pears,applesororanges?
ABCD
（???）4．Whatkindgirlsheis!
ABCD
（???）5．Doyouunderstandthathesaid?
ABCD
．情景对话，根据图示完成下列对话
A：Excuseme.Canyouhelpme??I’m??1??forthepostoffice.
B：?2?,I’mnewhere.Youmayaskthatpoliceman.
A：Excuseme.Whichisthe??3??tothepostoffice?
P：Go??4??RedStarRoad,and??5??thesecondturningonthe??6?,goacrossthe??7?andwalkon,thenturn?8??atthesecondcrossing.You’llfinditatthe??9??oftheroad.It’snexttothe??10?.Youcan’tmissit.
A：Thankyouverymuch.
P：It’sapleasure.1．??????? 2．??????? 3．??????? 4．??????? 5．?????? 6．??????? 7．??????? 8．??????? 9．??????? 10．?????? ?
提高能力测试
．根据汉语完成下列各句
1．请告诉我怎样才能到达火车站好吗？
Couldyoupleasetellme????????????????????????????thestation?
2．他不但喜欢看电视，而且喜欢看电影。
Heenjoysnotonly???????TV,but??????????????movies.
3．许多年轻人显示对卡通片有兴趣。
Manyyoungadults????????????????????????????cartoons.
4．学习英国历史是很重要的。
It’simportant?????????????????????history???????England.
5．这位女士既和蔼又漂亮。
Thisladyis?????????????????????beautiful.
.选择一个与划线部分意思相同的选项
（???）1．—Let’sgotoseeafilm.
—Allright.
A．I’mfineB．SorryC．OKD．Bye
（???）2．Theshopisclosedatthistimeofday.
A．foundB．notopenC．shownD．broken
（???）3．IsBillin?
A．athomeB．outC．awayD．over
（???）4．Sheisbusy.Shehasmuchhomeworktodo.
A．manyB．alotofC．alittleD．afew
（???）5．Stoptalking.Theteacheriscoming.
A．BequietB．GoontalkingC．PleasetalkD．Let’stalk
．完型填空
Lookatthediagram.It??1??somethingofhomecomputersusedbyagroupofyoungpeople.
Weaskedthirtyyoungpeople??2??fourteenandeighteen.Weaskedthemhowmuch??3?theyusuallyspentontheircomputersinaweek,butwe??4??mostinterestedin??5??theyusedtheircomputersfor.
Theusualtimespentonacomputerinaweekwasabouttwelvehours,with??6??useraboutthirty-twohours,andthelowestuseronlyfivehours.
Allthechildrensaidtheyusuallyusedcomputers??7?.Fourteenchildrentoldustheydidsomewordprocessing（文字处理）?8?.Onlytwoofthemsaidcomputers??9??theirlessons,andeightpeopletoldustheykeptaddressesandphonenumbersontheircomputersorused??10??asdiaries.Onlythreepeoplesaidtheywerelearningtomakecomputerprogrammesandnobodylookedupdatabases（数据库）.Noneofthemusedcomputersforany??11??use.
The??12??showthatcomputeruseisquitehighamong14～18yearsold.Theyalsoshowquiteclearlythatcomputers??13??bymostyoungpeopleaslittlemorethangamemachines.Theonlyothergreatusesareforword-processingandkeepingaddresslists.??14?,thoughcomputersarecommoninthehomesofyoungpeople,theyhavenotyetbecome??15??ineverydaylife.
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（）1．A．shows B．says C．writes D．gives （）2．A．among B．between C．from D．about （）3．A．hours B．money C．time D．/ （）4．A．is B．was C．are D．were （）5．A．what B．why C．how D．whether （）6．A．high B．higher C．thehigher D．thehighest （）7．A．toread B．reading C．toplaygames D．playinggames （）8．A．attimes B．asusual C．intheend D．allthetime （）9．A．foundout B．workedat C．helpedwith D．lookedover （）10．A．theirs B．them C．its D．it （）11．A．another B．other C．theother D．others （）12．A．ways B．questions C．reports D．results （）13．A．areseen B．haveseen C．willbeseen D．see （）14．A．Moreorless B．Fromnowon C．Bytheway D．Itseemstousthat （）15．A．wonderful B．popular C．useful D．expensive ?
Ⅳ．阅读理解
Agooddictionaryisanimportanttool.Itwilltellyounotonlywhatawordmeansbutalsohowitisused.Adictionaryneedstobeprintedagainabouteverytenyears.Agooddictionarymustshowlanguagedevelopment.
AnewEnglishdictionarywilltellyouhowmostpeopleusethelanguagetoday.Itwillnottellyouwhatisrightorwrong.Itmaytelltherighttimetouseaword.Ifonlyafewpeopleuseaword,adictionarywilleithertellyouthisornotlist（编列）it.
Everydictionarywilltellyoumanyinterestingfacts.Ifyoutypeawordandthewordistoolong,lookitupinyourdictionary.Alldictionariesshowyouwheretobreakaword.Andtheyalsoshowyouhowawordisspoken.
Everydictionary,ofcourse,tellsyouwhatawordmeans.Butsomewords,like“get”or“take”,mayhavealotofmeanings.Insomedictionaries,themainmeaningsareoftenlistedfirst.Inothers,thenewestmeaningsarelistedlast.Sobeforeyouuseyourdictionary,youshouldalwaysreadthefrontpart.Thisparttellsyouhowtouseit.
Somedictionariesalsoshowyouwhereawordcomesfrom.Doyouknowthattheword“brand（标记）”comesfromanoldword??Thisoldwordmeans“toburn”.Thisisbecausehundredsofyearsagopeopleburnedtheirnamesontablesorboatstoshowwhomadethem.Theyalsoburnedtheirownnamesontheirfarmanimalssothattheywouldnotbestolen.
Yourdictionaryalsohasalotofotherinterestingfactsinit.Afteryouhavelearnedtouseadictionary,itcanbecomeyourmostusefulbook.
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（???）1．Agooddictionary??????.
A．isatoolonlytohelpyoutolookupnewwords
B．isatoolonlytohelpyoutoknowhowtouseit
C．takesyouabouttenyearstoprint
D．needstoshowlanguagedevelopment
（???）2．IfyouhaveanewEnglishdictionary,youwillknow??????.
A．whatwordisrightorwrong
B．whattimetouseyourdictionary
C．howmostpeopleusetheEnglishlanguagetoday
D．howafewpeopleusetheEnglishwordstoday
（???）3．IfyouhaveagoodEnglishdictionary,it??????.
A．cantellyouafewmeaningsofeachEnglishword
B．cantellyouboththemainandthenewestmeaningsofEnglishwords
C．tellsyouhowtolisttheEnglishwords
D．tellsyouwhatEnglishwordsmustbelistedfirst
（???）4．Somedictionarieshelpyoutoknow??????.
A．wheresomewordscomefrom
B．howpeople“burned”namesontables
C．howthefarmanimalswerestolenhundredsofyearsago.
D．whattheoldwordsmeant
（????）5．Thebesttitle（标题）ofthepassagemaybe??????.
A．TakeCareofYourDictionary
B．ADictionary
C．TheBestBook
D．HowtoUseaDictionary
Ⅴ．书面表达
根据文字提示以“做一个可爱的中国人”为话题，写一篇词数不少于60字的短文。
1．WhyshouldwebelovelyChinese?
2．Whatshouldorshouldn’talovelyChinesedo?
3．HowareyougoingtobealovelyChinese?
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