Unit9Howwasyourweekend?
SectionA
[知识要点]
1.-----Whatdidyoudolastweekend,Lucy?-----Well,onSaturdaymorning,Iplayedtennis.前一句是一般过去时的特殊疑问句,用来询问过去发生的动作或事情,did是助动词do的过去式,其答语种的played是play的过去式。一般过去时常与表示过去的时间状语连用。
2.Well,onSaturdaymorning,Iplayedtennis.onSaturdaymorning意为“在周六上午”,morning/afternoon/evening前有Saturday等修饰时,指“在”具体某一天的早上、下午、晚上,用介词on
3.haveapartyHave在此意为“举行”,后接表示活动的名词,构成固定搭配,表示“举办……,举行……”。
4.dosomereading“do+some+doing“表示“做……;进行……”,是固定结构,此处动名词做宾语。
5practiceEnglishpractice是动词,意为“练习;训练”,其后接名词、代词或动名词做宾语。
6Whatabout……?句型Whataboutyourfriend,Carol?该句型相当于Howabout……?后跟名词、动名词或代词等,可用于询问某人的情况或某人提建议,意为“……怎么样?”“……好不好?”
7.How+be+……?
------Howwasyourweekend,Ming?
------Itwasgreat!......
这是一个由疑问副词how引导的特殊疑问句,how意为“如何;怎样”,用来询问方式、程度、状况等。
[同步训练]
-----Whatdidyoudolastweekend,Lucy?
-----Well,onSaturdaymorning,Iplayedtennis.
1----when______yourmother______youthatbluedress,Mary?
---Sorry,Ireallycan’tremember.
A.does;buyB.has;boughtC.had;boughtD.did;buy
2---When______you______youroldfriend?
---Thedaybeforeyesterday.
A.will;visitB.did;visitC.have;visited
3---Whydoyouwanttogothere?
---Becausewe______greatfuntherelasttime.
A.willhaveB.havehadC.hadD.have
4.Wheredidyourbrother______lastnight?
A.goB.goesC.goingD.went
二.用适当介词填空
1.Igetupearly______Fridaymorning.
2.Mymotherusuallygetsup______5o’clockeverymorning.
3.______themorning.wehavebreakfastat7:30.
4.We’llseeyou______ChristmasEve.
5.DoesJohnoftenwatchtelevision______theevening?
三.haveaparty
1Whendoyou______foryourbirthday?
A.havepartyB.takepartyC.haveapartyD.takeaparty
2It’shottoday.Doyouwantto______?
A.haveaswimB.haveaswimmingC.goswimD.gotoswimming
用所给词的适当形式填空
3.We______(have)asportsmeetinglastweek.
四.dosomereading
1.Helikes______verymuch.
A.doingsomereadB.doessomereading
C.doingsomereadingD.doingsomereadings
2.Lilylikes______insummer.
A.doingsomeswimB.doessomeswimming
C.doingsomeswimmingD.doingsomeswims
根据汉语意思完成句子
3.妈妈经常周末去购物
Momoften__________________onweekends.
4.露西今天早晨打扫了卫生
Lucy__________________thismorning.
五.practiceEnglish
1.DoesTompractice______Chineseeveryday?
A.speaksB.speakingC.tospeakD.speak
2.Theypractice______basketballeveryafternoon.
A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay
根据汉语意思完成句子
3.他经常早晨练习说英语。
Heusually____________Englishinthemorning.
4.他一直练习弹吉他Healways____________theguitar.
六.Whatabout……?句型Whataboutyourfriend,Carol?
1.------Whatabout_______soccerthisSaturday?------Soundsgreat.
A.playingB.playC.plays
2Whatabout______forawalk?
A.wentB.goC.togoD.going
3Whatwouldyouliketoeat?What______somenoodles?
A.aboutB.onC.inD.of
七.How+be+……?
1------______wasthefilmyousawlastnight?------Itwasgreat!Ilikeit.
A.WhatB.HowC.Where
2-----______wasyourvacation?-----Prettygood.
A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Who
3-----Howwasyourweekend?
-----It’sOK.I______shoppingwithmymother.
A.goB.wentC.amgoingD.willgo
Unit9Howwasyourweekend?
SectionB
[知识要点]
1.spend的用法Spend是动词,意为“花费;度过”,主语通常是“人”,宾语常识表示时间、金钱等之类的名词。Spend…..onsth.意为“在某物上花费……”,spend……(in)doingsth意为“花……做某事”。
2.godoing的用法OnSaturdayafternoon,fivekidswentshopping,……
Went是go的过去式。Go后可接表示体育、娱乐类的-ing形式,表示从事某项活动
[同步训练]
一.spend的用法
1Jane’smother______lotsofmoneyonwomen’sweareveryyear.
A.spendsB.takesC.costs
2I______alotoftimestudyingeveryday.
A.spendB.payC.takeD.have
3Englishisalittledifficult.Imustspendmoretime______it.
A.inB.atC.onD.for
4------Doyoualwaysspendalotoftime______computer?
------No,butIspendmuchtime______doingmyhomework.
A.on;inB.in;onC.on;onD.in;in
二.godoing的用法
1.Peopleusually______onweekends.
A.goshoppingB.wentshoppingC.goshopD.goesshop
根据意思完成句子
2.我星期天经常和爸爸去钓鱼
Ioften____________withmyfatheronSunday.
3.你想去游泳吗?Wouldyouliketo____________?
Unit9Howwasyourweekend?
重点短语:
1.gotothebeach/mountains去海边/山区
2.onSaturdaymorning在周六的早上
lastSaturdaymorning上周六的早上
inthemorning在早上
on+某日+morning/afternoon/evening(或具体的某一天)
inthemorning/afternoon/evening
in+世纪/年/月/季节
at+时刻
lastmonth/year/week/weekend
3.lastSundaymorning/year/month/week/night
4.studyforthetest/exam为考试作准备(学习)
5.dosomereading/shopping/washing读书/购物/洗(衣服等)
6.go(out)forawalk==takeawalk出去散步
7.practicedoingsth训练做…
8.visitsb/aplace拜访某人/参观某地
9.spendtheweekend/vacation度周末/假
10.spend(money/time)onsth
(in)doingsth花(钱/时间)干…
11.abookon/abouthistory一本历史书.
12..play+运动playsoccerplaytennisplaysports
playthe+乐器playtheguitar
playwith…和某人/物玩耍
13.It’stimetodosth=it’stimeforsth该做么的时候了。
14.lookfor寻找.....(强调动作)find找到(强调结果)
15.whataboutsb/sth/doingsth
=howaboutsb/sth/doingsth
某人/某物/做某事怎么样呢?(用于提供建议)
句型:
1.–Whatdidyou/hedolastweekend?
--I/Heplayedsoccer
2.–Howwasyourweekend/vacation?
--Itwasgreat/terrible/prettygood/fantastic/terrible.
3.HewatchedWangWangplaywithafriendlyblackcat.
他看见旺旺和一只友好的黑猫一起玩耍。
IsawsomeboysplayingsoccerwhenIlookedoutofthewindow.
当我向窗外看时,我看见一些男孩正在踢球。
lookat/see/watchsbdoingsth看见某人正在做某事
(to)dosth看见某人做过某事
4.Doyouthinkeveryoneenjoystheirweekend?
5.Itistimetohavelunch=It’stimeforlunch
该吃饭了/吃饭的时候到了。
注:It’stimetodosth==It’stimeforsth
6.Hehasnodogandnofamily=Hehasnodogorfamily
=Hedoesn’thaveadogorafamily
注:not…a/any=no
7.Hedoesn’twanttodoanything
=Hewantstodonothing
注:notanything==nothing
I.Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.(选用方框中所给词填空。)cleaned,visited,watched,went,studied,played,was,wanted?1.They_____forthemathtestlastnight.?2.Who_______tothebeachlastweekend??3._____yourteacherbusylastweek??4.Theywenttothezoo,becausethey_______toseethepandas.?5.Linda________heruncleandauntonweekend.?6.Mybrother________computergameslastSunday.?7.John________asoccergameovertheweekend.?8.Lucy________herroomlastSaturdaymorning.II.Finishthequestionsandanswers.(完成问句和答语。)?1.What_______________overtheweekend????Heplayedsoccer.?2.What___________________onSunday????Wedidourhomework.?3.WhatdidtheydoonSaturday????They______tothelibraryand_______forthesciencetest.?4.WhatdidLisadoonSundaymorning????She______tenniswithherfriend.?5.What______yourbrother_________lastSaturdayafternoon????He______hisroom.?6.______didyoudoonSaturdayevening????I_____tothemovies.?7._____didyourparentsdoonSundayafternoon????They_______TV.?8.What_____yoursister_______overtheweekend????She______computergames.III.Choosethebestanswer.(单项选择。)(???)1.Whatdidyoudo_______theweekend????A.to???B.of??C.in???D.over(???)2.Hedidn’t_______aniceweekend.???A.has??B.had??C.have??D.having(???)3.He_____hishomework.???A.didn’t??B.isn’t??C.isn’tdo??D.didn’tdo(???)4.How_____yourweekend????A.did??B.was??C.were??D.are(???)5.Johnhadabusyweekend.He_____math.???A.study??B.studies??C.studied?D.isstudying(???)6.Jimplayed_______soccerandKateplayed_______piano.???A.the,the??B.the,/??C./,/??D./,the(???)7.Didyoustudy______theEnglishtest????A.for??B.of??C.at??D.to(???)8.Lucy______athomeandread______interestingbook.???A.stay,an??B.stayed,an??C.stays,an??D.stayed,a(???)9._____SundayeveningIwatchedTV.I______atalkshow.??A.In,saw??B.On,sawC.On,see??D.In,see(???)10.Doyouthinkeveryone_______theirweekends????A.enjoys??B.enjoy??C.like??D.toenjoyIV.Numberthesentencestomakeaconversation.(给句子排序,组成对话。)(???)Whatdidyoudo?(???)Iwenttothebeach.Ihavefun.(???)That’sgreat.(???)Howwasyourweekend?(???)Ididmyhomeworkandcleanedmyroom.Whataboutyou?(???)Itwasboring.V.Placethewordsinordertomakesentences.(连词成句,注意句后标点。)?1.basketball,morning,played,Sunday,they,on???_____________________________________.?2.the,do,he,weekend,did,over,what???_____________________________________??3.Mr,went,Smith,afternoon,library,on,to,the,Saturday???_____________________________________.?4.a,weekend,they,busy,had???_____________________________________.?5.got,up,on,the,beach,sit,went,to,and,he,early???_____________________________________.?6.think,their,everyone,do,enjoys,weekends,you???_____________________________________??7.they,games,did,play,computer,last,night???_____________________________________??8.studied,she,library,math,the,at,lastweekend???_____________________________________.VI.FillineachblankaccordingtothetextinUnitFive.(根据课文内容填空,每空一词。)???Doyouthinkeveryonee____theirweekends?OldHenrydoesnot.Heisunhappyb____hissondiedinacara_____afewweeksago.Lastweekend,heg______upveryearlyandwenttositonabeach.Hes________thereforalongtimew______doinganything.Hel______atthetalltreeanddidn’tt______hiseyesawayfromit.Lateatnight,hewentbacktohishome.Didhegotos_______orsitonachair,thinkingofsomethingt_______?VII.Closetest.(完形填空。)???WeiHuawasquitebusyyesterday.Shegotup??1??7:00inthemorning.Shewashedherface??2??andhadsomemilkandbread??3??breakfast.Itwasafineday.Shewenttoschoolearly.Shehadfour??4??inthemorning.Shehadalittle??5??afterlunch,?6??sheworkedveryhardinclassallday.Sheplayedbasketballafterschoolandthenwenthome.Onherway??7??sheboughtapen.???Whenshe??8??home,shehadashortrest.Afterthatshehelpedherparents.Shequicklycooked??9??andcleanedthehouse.ShewatchedTVforhalfanhouraftersupper.Thenshefinishedherhomeworkathalfpastnine.She??10??atten.(???)1.A.on???B.before???C.for???D.about(???)2.A.sadly??B.happily??C.slowly???D.quickly(???)3.A.for???B.about???C.on???D.of(???)4.A.matches??B.games???C.classes???D.books(???)5.A.time??B.rest???C.homework??D.housework(???)6.A.and???B.or???C.but???D.for(???)7.A.home??B.toschool??C.tohouse??D.tohospital(???)8.A.took??B.was???C.left???D.arrived(???)9.A.supper??B.breakfast??C.lunch???D.meals(???)10.A.wentgoschool?B.wenttobed???C.gottoschool?D.gotupVIII.Reading.(阅读。)(A)???MarkTwain(马克?吐温)wasanAmericanwriter(作家).Onedayhewenttoacitybytrain.Hewantedtoseeoneofhisfriendsthere.Hewasaverybusyman.Heusuallyforgotsomething.???Whenhewasinthetrain,theconductoraskedhimforhisticket.MarkTwainlookedforthetickethereandthere,buthecouldn’tfindit.TheconductorknewMarkTwain.Shesaid,“Showmeyourticketonyourwayback.Andif(如果)youcan’tfindit,itdoesn’tmatter.”???“Oh,butitdoes,”saidMarkTwain,“Imustfindtheticket.IfIcan’tfindit,howcanIknowwhereI’mgoing?”???Write“T”fortrueor“F”forfalseaccordingtothepassage.(根据短文内容判断正误,正确写“T”,错误写“F”。)(???)1.MarkTwainusuallyforgotsomethingbecausehewasverybusy.(???)2.MarkTwaindidn’twanttoshowhistickettotheconductor.(???)3.Theconductordidn’tknowMarkTwain.(???)4.MarkTwainboughtaticketbeforehegotonthetrain.(???)5.MarkTwainrememberedwherehewasgoing.(B)???AnoldfriendfromCaliforniawasgoingtospendafewdayswithme.Hecalledmefromthestationtotellmethathehadarrived.Iwasn’tabletoleavetheoffice,butIhadgotreadyforhisvisit.ItoldhimwheremynewhousewasandthatIhadleftthekeyunderthedoormat(门垫).BecauseIknewitwouldbeverylatebeforeIcouldgethome,Iaskedhimtomakehimselfathomeandhelphimselftoanythinginthefridge.???Twohourslater,myfriendphonedmefromthehouse.Atthemomenthesaidhewaslisteningtosomemusicafteranicemeal.Hehadfoundtwofriedeggs,andhadhelpedhimselftosomecoldchickeninthefridge.Nowhesaidhewasdrinkingaglassoforangeandhewishedmetogobacksoon.WhenIaskedhimifhehadanytroubleinfindingthehouse,heansweredhedidn’tfindthekeyunderthedoormat.Butthewindowbytheappletreewasopenandheclimbedinthroughthewindow.Ilistenedtothisinsurprise.Therewasnoappletreeoutsidemywindowatall.Butthereisonebythewindowofmynextdoorneighbor’shouse!???Choosethebestanswer.(选择正确答案。)(???)1.Thewriterleftthekeyunderthedoormatfor______.???A.hisuncle??B.himself??C.hisfriend??D.hischildren(???)2.Thewritertoldhisfriendtolookafterhimselfbeforehegothomebecause_______.???A.hewouldgethomeverylate.???B.hisfriendwouldstaywithhimforafewdays.???C.hisfriendwouldnotmindthat.???D.hewouldnotbeabletoreturnhomethatday.(???)3.Hisfriendtoldhimonthephonethat_______.???A.hefoundthehousewithoutanytrouble.???B.heenjoyedhimselfverymuchinthehouse.???C.hefoundthekeyveryeasily.???D.helikedhisnewhouse.(???)4.Howdidthewriter’sfriendcomeintothehouse????A.Heusedthekeytoopenthedoor.???B.Hegotineasilybecausethedoorwasopen.???C.Hegotinthroughthewindow.???D.Heknockedatthedoor.(???)5.Whichofthefollowingsisright????A.Thewriter’sfriendwentintothewronghouse.???B.Thewriter’sfriendlikedtheneighbor’shouse.???C.Thewriter’shousewaseasytofind.?
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