八年级英语下册Unit6 导学案

一、       教学目标：

知识目标：1、词汇：tiring， educational， peaceful ，fascinating thrilling， take it easy， trek ，fall， NiagaraFalls touristy spotlight consider lively church convenient underground in general wine translate，

2、句式：--Where would you like to visit?

--I’d like to ……/I hope to ……

能力目标：

     1、能够使用目标语言谈论自己想去旅游的地方

2、能够使用目标语言了解别人想去旅游的地方

3、能够使用形容词或定语丛句，描述一些旅游胜地。

情感目标：

     通过与同伴合作交流以及地图的使用，增强对祖国大好河山的了解，培养学生热爱生活的情感。

二、 教学重难点：

重点：1、词汇以及表意愿的句子 would like….  hope to …

      2、基本句式的掌握运用

难点：1、运用所学知识进行话题交流

2、基本句式的掌握运用、

三、 核心任务

1、谈论想去旅游的地方

2、介绍自己喜欢的或不喜欢的旅游胜地 

语言结构：

----Where would you like to visit?

--I’d like to ……/I hope to ……

四、知识讲解

（1）I’d like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations. 我想去热带丛林中旅行，因为我喜欢充满刺激的假期。                                  区分through和across：                                                             两者虽然都表示“穿过”的意思，但用法上有所不同。
 但across强调在某个表面上的运动，有“on”的含义；
 through则强调在一个上、下、左、右皆有东西的三维空间里移动，含有 “in”的意义。
例如： The thief got in through the window.　　小偷是通过这扇窗户进来的。
　　 The footbridge swayed when I ran across.当我跑过天桥时，桥晃个不停。

（2）go on a vacation 去度假 是美式用法，英国人常用on holiday.            其中的介词on是表示状态、方法等，意思是“进行中，在…中，于…状态”。
　例如：There are a lot of new suits on sale in the shop. 这个商店里有许多新套装在出售。                                                  l        go +on（或for）＋名词，常表示“去……”。

例如：Let’s go for a walk after supper. 晚饭后我们去散步吧。

（3）some day是英式用法意为“（将来）有一天，有朝一日”，美式用法写作someday, 二者并无区别。                                                          My dream will come true some day (someday). 我的梦想将来有一天会实现。

（4）1、以前同学们曾经学过Would you like … ?用于提议、邀请这个句型结构，即：would you like ＋ 名词
　 例如：Would you like a cup of tea?　 来杯茶好吗？                 这一单元所涉及到的句型结构为：would you like to +动词原形。
　 would like to do = would love to do
 例如：I should (would) like to have a look at the TV set .                                  我想看看这架新电视机。
日常会话中，I would like to 和I should like to 都可以说。
3、would like sb. to do sth. 表示“想要某人做某事”（在这个句型 里，                             like不能换为love）。例如：
　I would like you to have lunch with us. 我想让你和我们一起吃午饭。

4、very much, most, really可以用来修饰would like，从而以加强语气，但这些词一般位于like之前，不放在其他位置。
 例如：I’d very much/really like to have it. 我非常（确实）想要这个东西。

 (5)．hope to do sth      hope+（that）从句

eg: A:I hope to visit Hawaii some day .

        B:I hope that I can visit Hawaii some day .

（6） holiday和vacation都表示假期的意思，但holiday为英国英语，vacation为美国英语。同学们要注意的是，如果要表示“病假”或因某事而请的“假”就不能用holiday或vacation而要用day或leave。
　　如：I took a day off because of illness. (我因病请假一天。)

五、（第一课时）                                                  

StepⅠListening

A ：Listening and Writing

Boy: Look at those  _______ posters. I’d love to go on a vacation.

Girl: Where would you like to go, Sam?

Boy: I’d love to go ______ in the Amazon ________ in Brazil.

Girl: You would?

Boy: Sure. I like _________ vacations.

Girl: Wouldn’t that be ______?

Boy: No, not really. How about you, Gina? Where would you like to go?

Girl: Oh, I’m ______ out. I’d just like to relax on a ________  …… You know, a beautiful beach in Florida.

Boy: That sounds ______.

 

StepⅡ. Talking

以Group work的形式进行采访, Which place would you like to visit and why?

 

 

 

NAME	PLACE	WHY

StepⅢListening

1、 Pre-listening:

A: look at the picture in 2a ,describe it .

B: 熟悉2b中的各个句子，找出听时的关键词。

2、Listening  and   Writing

Boy1: Wouldn’t it be great if we could go on a ________ together?

Girl1: Yeah. That would be ______.

Boy1: where would we go?

  Girl1: Well, I hope to visit Hawaii one day. would you be ______ in going there?

Boy2: Sure! I like places where the weather is always warm.

   Boy1: But Hawaii is too ________ Maybe we could go to Mexico. I love places where the people are really ______.

   Boy2: Well, Mexico would be nice, but we don’t know the language. I hope to see Niagara ______ someday. What about going there?                                       Girl1:    Niagara Falls would be beautiful, but there’s not much to do there.                                                               Why don’t we all go to San Francisco together? It has everything-beautiful views, ______ people, _________ things to do ….

Boy2: That’s not a bad idea… if you ____ for it!

第二课时

Task1 :Activity:

Where would you like to go on a holiday? Hongkong ,France ……  

Talk about it in groups.

     

Task2、 While-reading:

(一)Listening to the text and answer T and F questions.

a. Paris has many beaches and mountains.(   )

b. Paris is the capital of England .(   )

c. Traveling around pairs by taxi can cost a lot of money.(   )

d. The thing that is not expensive in France.(   )

e. Eiffel Tower isn’t a church.(    )

(二) Read it careful again , then discuss in groups and try to understand the whole article . Answer WH questions.

(1) What  does the article talk about mainly?

 

(2) What is quite convenient to most place?

 

(3) What building is well known to the world in Paris ?

 

(4) What is the cheapest thing in France?

 

(5) What language  have most people learned ?

 

Task3 Writing

根据3b和所给信息，选择一个你喜欢的城市完成对话。

   A:

B:

 

 

 

 

 

 

六、同步练习

（一）、英汉 词组互译

1、有一天                       2、大体而言                                   3、be supposed to               4、go somewhere relaxing                             5、考虑干某事                    6、讲语法                                  （二）、根据句意和首字母提示完成单词

1、Doing too much homework is t           .

2、I think this story is e           .

3、Living in the country is qute p              .

4、Can someone t         this  Einglish sentence into Chinese ?

5、Paris has lots of f            sights  in the world .

6、The Great Wall is a t             place in China .

(三)句型转换

1、I’d like to visit the Summer Palace  in summer .(对划线部分提问)

                 you         to visit in summer .

2、 friendly , I , sities ,people ,like ,are ,where .(连词成句)

                                                         

3、She hopes that she can trek through  the forest .(改为简单句)

She hopes that                      through  the forest .

4、They hope to visit some places  where it is very warm .( 改为简单句)

They hope to visit                    .

(四)根据汉语完成句子

1、我喜欢气候温暖的地方。                             .

2、他想去一个有吸引力的地方。                                         .

3、他希望明年去夏威夷旅游。                                          .          

4、我总有一天要去法国。                                             .

5、那儿没有什么事可做。                                             .

6、你指的是昨天买的那个吗？                                          .

   Do you mean the one                                 ?

7、你想去哪里度假？                                                 .

8、为什不考虑下一个假期去巴黎呢？                                   .

(五)补全对话

A:Can you tell me a little about Mexico city ?

B:                        What would you like to know ?

A:Well,what’s the good time to visit ?

B:                           The weather is always nice .

A:Oh ,good!                             .

B:Well ,you should visit the National Museum and go to the Palace of the Fine Arts .

A:                                      .

B:Oh ,you shouldn’t miss the Pyramid of the Sun .

A:It all soundds really exciting .

 

 

A:And what should I see there ? B: Of course not . C:What else ? D:Anytime . E:Sure ,I can . F:Whould you like to go somewhere ? G:It’s very interesting .