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2014mba英语每日一练5.24 来源：MBA加油站 1. Cultural _____ indicates that human beings hand their languages down from one generation to another. A. translation B. transition C. transmission D. transaction 2. The prisoner was _____ of his civil liberty for three years. A. discharged B. derived C. deprived D. dispatched 3. There are nations whose lack of contact with the outside world has ____ poverty. A. fallen into B. consisted in C. resulted in D. come up to 4. Small boys are ____ questioners. They ask questions all the time. A. original B. imaginative C. peculiar D. persistent 5. If each manager makes his usual speech, the meeting will be ____ for forty five minutes. A. expanded B. prolonged C. delayed D. exceeded 6. As an excellent shooter, Peter practiced aiming at both ____targets and moving targets. A. standing B. stationary C. still D. stable 7. So far _____ taking my advice, he went and did just what I warned him against. A. from B. beyond C. above D. to 8. It was very _____ of you to start your own business. A. initiative B. enterprising C. initial D. undertaking 1. 答案：C 句意：文化传播意味着人类将语言代代相传。 解析：transmission播送，发射，传送，transmission from...to... 由…传到…；cultural transmission 文化传播；translation翻译，译文；transition过渡，转变；transaction交易，业务。 2. 答案：C 句意：那名犯人被剥夺公民权三年。 解析：deprived剥夺，使丧失，deprive of剥夺，使丧失；discharged释放，解雇，发射；derived取得，得到，derive from从……得到，源出于……；dispatched派遣，发送。 3. 答案：C 句意：有些国家由于与外界缺少联系，导致其贫困。 解析：result in意为“导致”；fall into意为“开始（谈话，讨论等）”；consist in意为“在于”；come up to意为“接近”。 4. 答案：D 句意：小孩子问问题总是问个不停。 解析：persistent意为“不断的，坚持的”；original意为“独创的”；peculiar意为“特殊的”；imaginative意为“想象力丰富的”。 5. 答案：B 句意：如果每位经理都像以往那样讲两句的话，会议要延长45分钟。 解析：prolong意为“延长”；expand意为“展开，扩张”；delay意为“耽搁”；exceed 为“超过”。 6. 答案：B 句意：彼得是一位优秀的射手，既练习打固定靶，也练习打活动靶。 解析：stationary意为“固定的”；standing表示“不流动的，不能转动的”；still意为“静止的（指由‘动’到‘静’，侧重于‘静’的含义）”；stable意为“稳定的（指没有大起大落的变化）”。 7. 答案：A 句意：：他非但不接受我的建议，反而朝着我反对他的方向走。 解析：so far from 非但不……反而 8. 答案：B 句意：你能开始自己的事业真是太有魄力了。 解析：initiative 主动的，自发的，初步的；enterprising 有事业心的，有进取心的，有魄力的，有胆量的；initial 最初的，词首的，初始的；undertaking 事业，企业；保证，承诺。 翻译：The emphasis on data gathered first-hand, combined with a cross-cultural perspective brought to the analysis of cultures past and present, makes this study a unique and distinctly important social science. 参考译文：强调收集第一手资料，加上在分析过去和现在文化形态时采用跨文化视角，使得这一研究成为一门独特并且非常重要的社会科学。
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