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【 term 1 process laid 】
Basic cleaning - > stick ash cake shop - > standard reinforcement - > combination layer elastic line - > - > brick paving - > flatten pull seam sealing - > - > curing.
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1. [tiles form]
Generally have straight/chevron/diagonal method.
According to the requirements of the construction details play line, spring line in vertical and horizontal, or diagonal directions room lined up brick, its joint width is not more than 2 mm, when the line to the edge of both ends are not whole brick (or special), measure the size will be the whole brick or cutting edge. Row is determined, in meters square. Every 3 ~ 5 brick in combination with layer on vertical and horizontal, or diagonal line.
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2. Equipped with good brick to clean clean, soak into the clean water 2 ~ 3 hours after dry and set aside.
Combined with layer after spring line, and then laying bricks in sequence. Tiles should wipe wet mat cement slurry, according to the first line with vertical and horizontal positioning, positioning with each interval of 15 ~ 20 brick, then back away from the shop location with the mainland brick, the floor tile shop sticks leveling &compaction.
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3. [planish, pull seam]
Each spread a paragraph, with watering can slightly sprinkler, about 15 minutes with wooden hammer and hardwood clappers hammer made in tiles order again, not missing, compaction and with a spirit level leveling and compaction line's stroke longitudinal seam after horizontal seam to seam straightening pull, make seam straight, well versed in, adjustable seam mallet clappers hit flat, again after the inside seam mortar on the surface of the residual slurry or brick to wipe.
The above procedure must be continuous operation.
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4. [sealing, maintenance ]
Spread ground brick two days later, will clean up seam, water wettability, water wipe mud seam, embedded real, calender, with cotton yarn to brush try clean ground, tick off seam mortar after the final set, appropriate pave sawdust sprinkler maintenance shall not be less than 7 days.
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5. [material requirements]
Cement mark is not lower than 425, mortar strength is not lower than M15, thickness 2.5 ~ 2.5 cm, tile products with existing national standards and norms specified allowable deviation.
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6. [points]
(1) grassroots fully clean up, wash, prevent the leveling layer on shell, empty drum.
(2) the leveling layer completes the elevation control flat bread before construction, a 1:2 cement mortar leveling layer, surface finishing, the flatness is not more than 5 mm.
(3) in the metope inside the powder should be "catch", ensure that shade the ground for the right Angle.
(4) block the ground to play before the construction line block, paste according to the elastic line.
(5) paste materials shall be in accordance with the design requirements, suggest adopting special paste agent (such as JCTA binder).
(6) the protection and maintenance work.
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【Laying the term 2 process】
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1. [dry laid method]
Shop floor tile in theory should be used dry method, the basic water wet, and has, impurities. Combining layer, use a dry cement mortar than three, according to the horizontal ground paving, brick on the mortar rubber hammer vibrated, fields watered with mud and brick, then put the ground brick real vibration can be flat. Dry laid method is used to effectively avoid the ground brick in the shop is caused in the process of the phenomenon such as bubbles, empty drum to happen, but because of the dry ground brick shop law comparative work, technical content is high, so generally dry shop shop law to specific humidity method cost much higher.
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2. [method Wet shop ]
Is a lot of ground brick paving method is generally used to home owners, this is the difference between a process and work shop law will be one to three dry cement mortar to replace for ordinary water and cement mortar. Shop adopts wet method might have an empty drum ceramic tile ground and air bubbles, affect the service life of ground brick, but due to the wet method of simple operation, and the price is low, so now a lot of families are still using wet method, the shop is stuck on the ground.
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3. [Shop horizontal or vertical laying] for contracted style
(1) laying the point
Parallel to the wall in a way that the shop is stuck. Brick seam alignment and leave no seam, at the same time with the brick color close to pointing pointing agent processing, look fresh and clean.
(2) the appropriate type
Usually choose polishing brick, suitable for contemporary and contracted style.
(3) close prompt
Rectangular shop shop the ceramic tile of horizontal or vertical, can make the space appears capacious.
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4. [combined] feel more delicate
(1) laying the point
Different size, style and color of ceramic tile, according to certain combination of the shop is stuck.
(2) the appropriate type
Suitable for European style and rustic style. Usually can use the color slightly deep in body tile or ceramic tile, marble spread around on the ground at the surrounding edge of about 15 cm.
(3) close prompt
Modular brick generally use brunet ceramic tile, the ground yarn, Angle etc. Mainly used in the hallway, tea table, or under the table.
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5. [i-section] serious atmosphere have the effect
(1) laying the point
I-section paving method imitates the way of the shop of wooden floor, more wood is used to copy a few species such as ceramic tile ceramic tile shop sticks.
(2) the appropriate type
Strewn at random have the i-section, feel sense of strewn at random on the vision, not monotonous at the same time, also create a solemn atmosphere, composed of heavy effect.
(3) close prompt
I-shaped paving method can weaken most long and narrow space gives a person the depressive feeling, suitable for use in the corridor, kitchen or bathroom.
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6. [herringbone personalized adornment ]
(1) laying the point
Adjacent two pieces of rectangular tiles according to the 45 degree Angle of the shop is stuck, with one side when the shop is stuck is just on another piece of the long side of the middle, like "people" word shape. Or use the Mosaic, pebble is paved with irregular shape, etc.
(2) the appropriate type
Herringbone brick is a relatively new way of the shop is stuck, contemporary and contracted style is suitable for personalized home.
(3) close prompt
Herringbone brick line feels strong, is not suitable for large areas the shop is stuck in the living room and bedroom. Similarly, Mosaic, pebble Mosaic cement floor and its changeful color and shape, can only be used for local ornament, so commonly used in the balcony or corridor and other small area of the shop is stuck.
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【Acceptance of the term】
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1 [see]
Floor tile of breed of design and color very much
Can divide according to the varieties and processing for glazed pottery, prevent slippery brick, bo changes a brick, polishing brick, powder, color tile, floor tile.
Nonconforming product quality is also very much: the master, and cull.
Floor tile itself quality and set up quality through careful observation, often "true colours" :
Floor tile surface cracks, uneven, edges and floor tile surface is bright, but the glaze layer or have inclusions in the glaze layer freckles or glaze color have off color, generally poor quality can be judged to be floor tile itself, belong to the necessary replacement of nanocrystalline nickel.
Port brick to decorate with stick quality mainly look at the overall surface roughness in the 2 meters long range is greater than 2 mm, between the brick and the brick seam height is greater than 0.5 mm, seam straightness within 5 meters length is more than 3 mm, all over the scope of all belong to decorate quality differences.
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2 [Knock ]
Check the floor tile set with no empty drum
Maintenance method usually adopt special steel hammer or small hammer, small iron bar, around the corners of the room light small tunk floor tile and middle, detection of floor tile with and without empty drum. Floating as normal if there is any voice, sound is ringing, empty drum, illustrate with posted false decorate quality differences, must wipe out the replacement in time. During the inspection, the empty drums do mark on the floor tile, found a broken floor tile, critical edge phenomenon also do logo must be replaced. Too with a home inspection division, told reporters that some packaging company often to "a small amount of empty drum within the scope of the quality promised" to mislead consumers, it is contrary to law. In this remind owner to pay attention to human rights.
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3 [pour]
Might as well the water test
Floor tile with stick on the balcony, bathroom, kitchen and a drainage slope. Check whether there is any potholes on the ground of toilet, kitchen, balcony, whether to water flow, sprinkle a lot of water then know. It can put the word "process", to check up all of other items, use water appliance with water spilled on the ground, wait a moment, the floor tile water indicates where you shop is uneven, or is not doing enough to water slope.
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【Article is excerpted from: Web Search】
【Reserved Integrate / Just Reference】
【Translation is by The Network】
