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初中-简单句-五大基本句型练习与往年真题

 昵称13210491 2013-07-20

简单句(一)

                                                                  姓名:  王建     

按用法分:陈述句、疑问句、感叹句、反义疑问句、祈使句

一、      

Learning Tip

 

句子成分:

 

 

 

判断标准:

 

 

 

动词分类:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

陈述句(五大基本句型)                   

1.      SV主谓结构

2.      SVO主谓宾结构

3.      SVP主系表结构 

4.      SVO1O2 主谓双宾结构

5.      SVOC 主谓宾补结构

简单句分析:

1.      The sun is rising.                    

2. He left a minute ago.                 

3. They work in a factory.                

4. We study English.                     

5. We study hard.                      

6. Look at the blackboard.               

7.      He picked it up and gave it to me.

8.      I like this book.

9.      He enjoys reading books.            

10.  We call the bird polly.

11.  She lent me a book.

12.  They are painting the door green.

13.  The clothes fells very soft.

14.  15. You must keep healthy.

一)判断这些句子的类型并理解be动词的用法(连系动词/助动词)

1.The boy is asleep.  (_______________)

2.The boy is sleeping. (_______________)

3.The boy is playing the guitar. (_____________)                

Learning Tip

 

特殊疑问词常设考题,

 

4.He is playing happily. (____________)

5.His music is very beautiful. (_______________)

6.It is beautiful music. (_____________)

二)判断这些句子的类型

1. She     is   a  very  good  girl . (___________)

( _   ) (      )  (     )

2. The  girl    is       very good.  (___________)

(     )    (     )   (      )

3. They ‖ laughed.                 (___________)

(    )    (     )

4. The kites  ‖ fly   in the sky.     (___________)

(    )     (    )

5. I   ‖ bought   a new bike.      (___________)

(    )    (__)    (__)

6. He ‖   plays   volleyball.      (___________)

(__)   (__)    (__)

7. She ‖  told    me   a story.    (___________)

(__)  (__)  (__) (__)

8. He  ‖ gave    me   a good book. (___________)

(    )   (__)  (__)   (__)

9.He ‖ asked    me   to help him.  (___________)

(__) (__)   (__)  (__)

10.He    made    me    happy.  (___________)

(   )   (__)  (__)  (__)

中考题回顾

1. (2010山东省潍坊市20. 1)The cookies_______good .Could I have some more?

A. taste            B. smell         C. feel           D. sound

2. (2010.浙江18. 1) - Shall we go for a picnic in the park this Saturday?- Oh, that __   _ good.

A. feels           B. looks        .C. tastes          D. Sounds

3.2012 天津)The cloth        very soft and comfortable.

A. tastes          B. sounds        C. smells         D. feels

4. (2010.江苏省无锡市.9. 1)Though his grandmother lives ______,she never feels________.

A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely   C. alone; lonely  .D. lonely; alone

5. (2010江苏省宿迁市9. 1)This piece of music _______ beautiful.

A. looks          B. sounds       C. tastes       . .  D. smells

6. (2012·湖北省黄冈市,33)-Which T-shirt do you prefer?

--The red one .It______more comfortable.

A. tastes          B. smells       C. feels           D. sounds

7. (2010·广西省梧州市,39)Song Zuying's voice is very sweet and her songs_____very beautiful.

A. taste           B. sound       C. smell          D. feel

二、否定句

将下列句子改为否定句。(每空一词)

1.They are cleaning the classroom.    They                  cleaning the classroom.

2.I can find my watch.   I                  find my watch.

3. My sister likes meat very much.    My sister ______ _____ meat very much.

4.There are some bananas on the table.    There are                  bananas o n the table.

5. There is a bottle and a glass under the chair.   There _____ a bottle ____ a glass under the chair.

6. She can speak a little Chinese now.  She _______ _______ speak a little Chinese now.

7. He has tea in the afternoon.    He ______ ________ tea in the afternoon.

8. They know me very well.   They _____ _____ me very well.

9. I think he is right.   I ______ _______ he _______ right.

三、一般疑问句

1.There is a river in the picture.                    a river in the picture?

2.There are some boys in the room.                             boys in the room?

3.They are singing over there.                             over there?

4.I am in Class Two.                   in Class Two?

5. Tom and Jim stay in China now.   _____ Tom and Jim stay in China now?

6. He likes meat a lot.   _____ he ______ meat a lot?

7. Americans speak American English.  _______ Americans _______ American English?

8. The boy has many friends.  _______ the boy ______ many friends?

9. Lin Tao often does his homework at 7∶00. _____ Lin Tao often _____ his homework at 7:00?

10. He buys some eggs every week.         he                eggs every week?

四、特殊疑问句

特殊疑问词:whatwhichwho, whom, whose, when, where, how, why,

1. They  are  cleaning  their  classroom  now .    _____  _____  they  cleaning  now ?

2. He  often  has  supper  at  home .   ____   _____  he  often  _____   supper ?

3. They  will  come  back  in  a  minute .   ______  _____ will  they  come  back ?

4. I got up at six  this  morning .  ____  ____  ____  you  _____  up  this  morning ?

5. He  finished  the  book  last  Sunday .   _____  _____  he  ____  the  book ?

6. I  didn’t  go  to  school  because I had a bad cold. _____  ____  you go to school ?

7. You’d  better  take  the  No. 3  bus .   ______  bus  _____  I  better  take ?

8. He’s  feeling  well .     _____  _____  he  feeling ?

9. The  boy  on  the  bike  is  my  friend .  ____   _____  is  your  friend ?

10. He comes to China once a year .   _____  _____  _____  he  _____  to  China ?

中考真题回顾

1.2012重庆市】27. ______ did you visit the Science Museum?Three months ago.

A. When         B. Where        C. What         D. Which

2.2012江苏淮安】4. —        can we find your brother at weekends?— On the football field.

A. When         B. Which        C. Why         D. Where

3.2012浙江衢州】22.— Excuse me. _____can I get to the nearest bookshop?

— Go along this road and you will find it on your right.

A. why          B. where        C. when         .D. how

4.2012湖北随州】25. —______ will Mrs. Lin go to Canada?    —To see her daughter there.

A. How         .B. When        C. Why          D. What

5.2012江苏宿迁】9. —     do you go to school every day?    —By bus.

A. How         .B. Why         C. Where        .D. When

6.2012 内蒙古包头】29. —Do you know      Amy came to school this morning?

—Her bike was broken, so she had to walk.

A. why         . .B. how         C. when         D. where

7.2012 山东滨州】27. ____ is your father? — A bank clerk. He works in a bank near my home.

 A. Where      . .B. How        .C. What         .D. Which

82012江苏徐州】6. —       shall we paint the walls?

— I prefer white. It makes us feel calm and peaceful.

 A. How        .B. How often    C. Why          D. What colour

9.2012北京】31. — ____ is the dictionary?   —It’s $22.95

A. How old       B. How long     C. How thick     D. How much

10.2012 陕西23.— ______ can I get the book if I order it today?   — In a week.

A. How soon          B. How long       C. How much      D. How many

11.2012湖南株洲】25. — ______ does your mother watch the Talk Show?   —Once a week.

 A. How long     B. How often    C. How soon

12.2012湖北孝感】27. ______do you hang out with your friends?Once a week.

A. How long      B. How many   .C. How soon     D. How often

13.2012江苏盐城】2.—      will you finish doing the work? —In a few weeks.

A. How long      B. How far      C. How soon     D. How often

14.2012 呼和浩特】2. —______ will the manager come back.—Maybe in three days.

A. How often     B. How long     .C. How soon     D. How far

15. —_______did you pay for the CD?—Only nine dollars.

A. How many    .B. How much     C. How long     D. How often

16. 2012 山东枣庄】 24. ______ is her favorite subject? Her favorite subject is art.

A. Why         .B. When         C. Who         D. What

 

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