宾主表示及物动词的对象或内容。介词后面的名词或代词叫做介词宾语。宾语通常由名词,代词,数词或与之相当的结构担任,其位置在及物动词或介词之后。如:
- He bought a computer last year.他去年买了一台电脑。(名词)
- We help each other and learn from each other。我们互相帮助,互相学习(代词)。
- I asked for six. 我要六个。(数词)
- They began to quarrel among themselves . 他们内部开始了争吵。(不定式短语)
- Would you mind coming earlier tomorrow? 你明天早点来行吗?(动名词短语)
- We should heal the wounded and save the dying. 我们应该救死扶伤。(名词化的形容词或分词)
- I don't know where he has gone.我不知道他去哪儿了(从句)
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