英语上一

(一) 单选题 1. Spending most of his childhood in Spain, Peter, a native Englishman, is also （？） in Spanish. (A) promising (B) grateful (C) definite (D) fluent 参考答案： (D)   2. The actual （？）_by which oil is extracted is well worth watching. (A) pattern (B) process (C) form (D) fashion 参考答案： (B)   3. Which of the following is not true? （？） (A) DSL (B) cable modem (C) satellite internet (D) web cam 参考答案： (D)   4. The increase in home computers means that families have much easier（？） to information． (A) measure (B) access (C) way (D) method 参考答案： (B)   5. With so many programs （？）online for free, there is no excuse not to make use of them. (A) available (B) acceptable (C) approachable (D) movable 参考答案： (A)   6. It is （？）impossible to find a good educational computer program in this part of the country. (A) barely (B) hardly (C) merely (D) nearly 参考答案： (D)   7. The only （？）of the plan is that it costs too much． (A) drawback (B) mistakes (C) fault (D) difficulty 参考答案： (A)   8.  John has got a fever these days, and he says he doesn’t want to see a doctor, but I’m afraid he has no（？）. (A) alternative (B) extra (C) treatment (D) possibility 参考答案： (A)   9. What does “For them, many high speed internet alternatives are not even an option” mean in the text? （？） (A) It’s hard for them to choose from so many high speed internet alternatives (B) They even have no access to high speed internet alternatives (C) Too many high speed internet alternatives means no option (D) They don’t want to choose any of these high speed internet alternatives 参考答案： (B)   10. High speed internet possesses web-based download speeds that are（？） dial-up Internet. (A) as fast as (B) a bit slower than (C) at least two times as fast as (D) twice faster than 参考答案： (C)   11. John is very（？） ---If he promises to do something, he will do it. (A) independent (B) confident (C) reliable (D) flexible 参考答案： (C)   (二) 填空题 1. Complete the following sentences by translating Chinese into English. 1) The earth is (49倍大）the moon. 2) We've produced cotton this year(两倍那么多)（we did）ten years ago. 3) Paper produced every year is（三倍重）the world’s production of vehicles. 4) He earnsmoney 参考答案： ((1)49 times as large as (2)twice as much... as (3)three times as heavy as (4)five times as much…as (5)ten times as long as)   2. Spell out the words with the help of the given definitions and first letters. 1) s ： fast 2) r：dependable 3) I : immediate 4) d: shortcoming 5) w: miracle 6) b : hardly 7) g : thankful 8) a: choice 参考答案： ((1)peedy (2)eliable (3)nstant (4)rawback (5)onder (6)arely (7)rateful (8)lternative)   3. Put in the missing words.       The Internet is the largest repository(宝库) of information which can provide very large network resources. The network resources can be divided network facilities(设备) resources network information resources. The network facilities resources provide us with the ability of remote computation（计算）and communication. The network information resources us with all kinds of information services, science, education, business, history, law, art and entertainment, etc. The of your use of the Internet is exchanging messages or obtaining information. you need to know is that you can exchange message other computers on the Internet and use your computer as a remote terminal（终端机）on distant computers. But the internal（内部的）details of the link are less important, as long as it works. you connect computers together on a network, each computer must have a unique（惟一的）address, could be a word or a number. For example, the address of Sam's computer could be Sam, or a number. 参考答案： ((1)into (2)and (3)provides (4)such as (5)goal (6)What (7)with (8)If (9)which (10)either)   4. Translate the following sentences into Chinese. 1) Many Americans all across the country only use their computers for word processing duties and to email friends and loved ones. 2) They have tried to log onto the internet but their ultra-slow dial-up modems don’t allow them to experience the wonder of speedy and reliable internet connectivity. 3) One of the main drawbacks of dial-up internet is the fact that you have to have an extra phone line available or your main line will constantly read with a busy signal. 4) In a time where people barely have time to say goodnight to their children in the evening, why waste precious minutes waiting for websites to load information? 5) These companies are less about download speed and more about having internet connectivity in remote and rural parts of the country. 6) For those of us who live in the rest of this great nation of ours, be grateful that you have access to the best in high speed internet access. 参考答案： ((1)在美国, 许多人只用电脑做做文字处理和给朋友或亲人发发电子邮件。? (2) 他们也试图登陆互联网, 但他们那超慢的拨号调制解调器却使得他们不能体验高速可靠的互联网的奇妙。 (3)拨号互联网的主要缺点是你得另接一根电话线, 否则一旦你上网, 你的电话主线就一直显示忙音。 (4)在这样一个时代, 人们晚上几乎没时间和孩子道晚安的, 为什么还得浪费宝贵的时间等着网站载入信息呢? ? (5)用这些系统的公司不太关注下载速度, 而更多地忙于在偏远的农村设立他们的互联网连接点。? (6)对于住在这个伟大国家其他地方的我们应该对能用到最好的高速互联网系统心存感谢。)   5. Give a brief answer to each of the following questions. 1) What do many Americans use their computers for? 2) What advantages does high speed internet have over dial-up internet? 3) How can high speed internet come into a home or office? 参考答案： ((1)word processing duties and to email friends and loved ones. (2)instant webpage download speeds and unheard of levels of reliability. (3)Through cable, telephone or fiber optic digital lines.)   6. Fill in the blanks with the words given below, changing the form if necessary. Constantly  optical  alternative  remote  have access to  download  grateful  digital   log onto  experience  process  rural 1) As her private secretary he all her correspondence. 2) The to debit card cash is true digital cash. 3) Perhaps god lets you meet a lot of wrong persons before meeting that person suitable. So when all these happen, you should be deeply ! 4) Even the most excellent graduate should learn if he wants to be a pundit(专家，权威人士). 5) The library is the direction of the future library. 6) You must log in(登录) to view and files 7) In order to the net, you have to type in a special password（密码） 8) Telescopes and microscopes are instruments. 9) He lived a life.   10) The thing happened in the past. 参考答案： ((1)has access to (2)alternative (3)grateful (4)constantly (5)digital (6)download (7)log onto (8)reliable (9)rural (10)remote)