go的用法
1.Go用于名词
① Wang Mei is one of many Chinese teenagers who live life “on the go” and use cellphones.
王梅象许多中国青少年一样,使用手机,享受着“移动人生”。这里“on the go”意思是“忙个不停”,“跑来跑去”。
② Can I have a go on your new bike?我可以骑你的新车试试吗?“have a go”,意思是“试一试”。
③ Although it is late into the night they are working full of go.虽然夜已经很深了,但他们仍然干劲十足地工作着。“full of go”,意思是“充满精力”。
2.Go用于系动词
① Vegetables usually go bad as soon as we are at sea.我们一到海上,蔬菜通常都烂了。“go”的意思是“变为”,“变得”。又如:
One question is that these telephones keep going wrong.问题是,这种电话经常出毛病。
Mary held her breath and her whole body went cold.玛丽屏住呼吸,她的全身开始变冷。
The things went well 事情发展顺利。
② Would you like to go boating?你愿意去划船吗?“go”后接swim,skate,climb,bath,walk,boat,ride,shop等动词时,这些动词常用-ing形式。
3.Go用于定义动词,除了作“去”、“走”(如:go to school)之意外,go还有多种引申义,在不同的语境中含义不同:
① Services also go by many different names.服务也有多种名目。
② The pain has gone.止疼了。
③ There goes the bell.铃响了。
④ One of the stories goes like this.其中一个故事是这样讲的。
⑤ The tradition goes back to the eighth century.这个惯例起源于公元8世纪。
⑥ Her hearing has gone,but she is very heallhy for a 90-year-old person.虽然她的听力丧失了,但作为一个90岁的老人她是健康的。
4.be going to结构
① I’m going to clean my room.我来打扫我的房间。(接不定式,具有将来意义。)
② who are going to Mary’s party?谁将参加玛丽的晚会?(接名词或代词时,是用其进行形式表示将来)
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