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(英语)四川省绵阳市高中2014届高三第二次诊断性考试题及答案
2014-01-18 | 阅:  转:  |  分享 
  
保密启用前【考试时间:0】

第一部分英语知识用(共两节,满分分)

共小题;每小题1分满分分

从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑—Whatdoyouthinkoftheidea,Jack?

—______!Ican’texpectabetterone.

A.Justso-so B.Allright C.Perfect D.Gladtohearthat

2.______Mr.Liisnowwaitingforyouon______firstfloor.

A.A;a B.The;a C.The;/ D.A;the

3. Justwaithere,______youcanhangaroundforawhile.Yourturnishalfanhouraway.

A. or B.so C.but D.and

4.Tomwonthegame,______wasreallybeyondhiswildestdream.

A.that B.which C.it D.what

5.Ourteachersoftensuggestwe______takeiteasywhenfacinganydifficulty.

A.had B.could C.would D.should

6.Playingcomputergames______muchofhistime.

A.picksup B.takesup C.getsup D.comesup

7.Thereisnodoubt______theydidacompletelybadjobatthatverymoment.

A.which B.whether C.how D.that

8.______withit,theworriedpersonatlastsmiled.

A.Satisfied B.SatisfyingC.Havingsatisfied D.Beingsatisfying

9.It’llbeonlyafewdays______theSpringFestivalcomesround.

A.after B.since C.before D.when

10.Peterreceivedane-mailjustnow______hisunclewouldcometoseehim.

A.saying B.said C.says D.tosay

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Iwalkedintothegrocerystore,notreallywantingtobuyanything.Ijustwantedtostaytherequietly—thepainoflosingmy11wasstilltoogreat.Andthissupermarketheldsomanysweet12.Heoftencamewithme,andalwaysboughtmeyellowroses.

Standing13themeat,Isearchedfortheperfectsmallsteak14myhusbandusedtoloveit.15awomancameupbesideme.IwatchedasshepickedupalargepackofT-bonesteaks,droppedtheminherbasket,16,andthenputthemback.Sheturnedtogoandonceagain17forthepackofsteaks.Shesawme18herandshesmiled.“MyhusbandlovesT-bonesteaks,buttheyaresoexpensive.”

“Myhusband19awayeightdaysago,”Itoldher,and20tocontrolthesadnessinmyvoice,“BuyhimtheT-bonesteaks.And21everymomentyouhavetogether.”

22bymywords,sheplacedthesteaksinherbasketandwalkedaway23.Butseveralminuteslatershecametowardsmeagain,24apackageinherarms.Shewas25thebrightestsmileIhadeverseen.

Asshe26,Isawwhatsheheld.“Theseareforyou,”sheplacedthreebeautifulyellowrosesinmyhands.Iwantedtotellherwhattheroses27forme,but,unabletospeak,onlywatchingherwalkingaway.

Lookingdownattheroses,Iwondered28sheknewit.Suddenlytheanswerseemedso29.Iwasn’talone.Therewere30manypeoplecaringformeandwillingtohelpme.Justbethankfulforwhatyouhaveandwhoyouare.

11. A.father B.brother C.husband D.son

12. A.groceries B.memories C.flowers D.dreams

13. A.by B.for C.beyond D.against

14. A.evenif B.incase C.until D.since

15. A.Actually B.Suddenly C.Instantly D.Hopefully

16. A.missed B.suffered C.doubted D.hesitated

17. A.reached B.searched C.sent D.paid

18. A. following B.helping C.watching D.stopping

19. A.broke B.cleared C.moved D.passed

20. A. decided B.fought C.offered D.pretended

21. A. forget B.recover C.treasure D.imagine

22. A.Surprised B.Embarrassed C.Panicked D.Frightened

23. A.softly B.violently C.silently D.wildly

24. A.fastening B.carrying C.picking D.opening

25. A.covering B.rolling C.spreading D.wearing

26. A.approached B.turned C.continued D.bent

27. A.smelled B.tasted C.collected D.meant

28. A.what B.how C.whether D.when

29. A.accidental B.strange C.obvious D.funny

30. A. still B.just C.even D.also



第二部分阅读理解(共满分分)

第一节根据内容,从所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。



Weallhaveourwaysofmarkingtime.Asaphotographer,mylifeismeasuredfromonestorytothenext.MyoldestsonwasborninthemiddleofalongstoryabouttheEndangeredSpeciesAct.Mydaughtercamealongwithapackofgraywolves.

Twentystorieslater,though,it’sthestoryinAlaskathatI’llrememberbest.Itwasthestoryaboutthelossofwilderness—andthestoryduringwhichmywifeKathygotcancer.That’stheonethatmadetimestandstill.Istoppedtakingpicturesonthedaywhenshefoundthattumor(肿瘤).Cruelly,itwasThanksgiving.ByChristmas,shehadbecomeveryweak.Somedaysshewassosickshecouldn’twatchTV.

Earlyexaminationsavestime.Butourswasnotearly.Bythetimeyoucanfeelityourself,it’softenbiggerthanthedoctorwantittobe.

Cancerisathief.Itstealstime.Ourdaysarealreadyshortwithworry.Thencomesthisterribledisease,unfairasstormatharvesttime.Butcanceralsohasthepowertochangeus,forgood.Welearntosimplify,enjoyingwhatwehaveinsteadoffeelingsorryforwhatwedon’t.Cancerevenmademeabetterfather.Myworkhadmademeastrangertomythreekids.ButnowIpayattentiontowhatreallymatters.Thisisnotarace.Thisisanewwayoflifeandnewwayofseeing,allfromthecancer.

Intheendeachofushassolittletime.Wehavelessofitthanwecanpossiblyimagine.AndeventhoughitturnsoutthatKathy’scancerhasnotspread,andherprognosis(诊断)isgood,wetrytomakeitallcountnow,enjoyingeverypartofeveryday.

I’vepickedupmycameraagain.Iwatchthesky,searchingforbeautifullight.Whenwinterstormscome,KathyandIgatherourchildrenandtakethetimetocatchsnowflakes(雪花)onourtongues.Afterall,thisisgood.Thisiswhatwe’relivingfor.

31.Asaphotographer,theauthorusedto______.

A.leavehisdaughterwithapackofgraywolves

B.expresshisloveforhisfamilyinaspecialway

C.missagreatmanyimportanthistoricalmoments

D.devotemuchmoretohiscareerthanhisfamily

32.Whydidtheauthordecidetostoptakingpictures?

A.Tocurehisowndisease.

B.Tospendmoretimewithhiswife.

C.Toseekabetterposition.

D.Toleavethewildernessalone.

33.Whatisthebiggestchangethecancerhasbroughttotheauthor?

A.Hetreasuredeverybitoftimewithhisfamily.

B.Hehasbecomeastrangertohischildren.

C.Hetakeshisworkmoreseriously.

D.Hefocusesmoreonmedicalcare.

34.Theauthorandhisfamilycatchsnowflakesontheirtonguesprobablybecause______.

A.thesnowflakestasteverygood

B.snowflakesarewhattheyfeedon

C.theyregardthatasawaytoenjoylife

D.thereisbeautifullightinthesnowflakes



B

Youputagreatdealofeffortintoreachingthecollegeofyourchoice.It’stimetogetstarted.Butwhat’snext?Beginningcollegecanbeanexcitingbutawkwardtime.Followthesetipstoadjusttoyournewliferapidlyandmakethemostofyourcollegeexperience.

●Tosavetimeandmoney,usethecollege’sbussystem.Takingthebustoschoolisquick,easyandfreeinmostcollegetowns.Youwon’thavetolocateoraffordaplacetoparkeither.It’salsoagoodwaytobeenvironmentallyaware.

●Savepenniesonbooksbywaitinguntilclassstarts.Youmightnotevenneedalloftherecommendedbooks.Newtextbookscostanarmandaleg.Trybuyingusedtextbooks—it’sasurefirewaytosavemoneyandservesthepurposeaswell.

●Doneverlookatcollegelifeasanendlessseriesofpartiesandsocialactivities.Butthereisawholelotmoretocollegeifyou’reseriousaboutgraduating.Havingagoodcollegeexperienceisallaboutbalancingworkandfun.

●Beawarethatyourlivingenvironmentcanlargelyaffectyouracademicsuccess.Ifthedormdoesn’tsuityou,considerlivingathomewithyourfamilyorrentingyourownapartment.Thebestlocationforyourstudiesisn’talwaysyourdorm.Findaquietarea,likethelibrary,todoyourwork.Alternatively,buysomeheadphonesthatblockoutnoise.

●Bemindfulofyourdiet.Makehealthyfoodchoicesandwatchwhatyoueat.Avoidfoodsthatareprocessedorhighinsugar.The“freshman15”isreal.Manycollegestudentsgainatleast15poundsduringtheirfreshmenyear.

●Whileelectives(选修课)canbehelpfulwhenfiguringoutyourmajor,youshouldn’tentirelyrelyonthem.Clubsandotherorganizationsexistaround.Getinvolved.Makesure,though,thatyoustillhavetimetostudy.Havingtoomuchonyourplatecanhurtyourgrades.

35.Whichofthefollowingideascanbefinanciallywise?

A.Drivingyourowncar. B.Buyingusedbooks.

C.Rentinganapartment. D.Attendingactivities.

36.Inthetext,freshmenarerepeatedlywarnedagainst______.

A.academicfailures B.physicalproblems

C.trafficaccidents D.socialactivities

37.The“freshman15”tellsthefactthatsomefreshmen______.

A.attendlimitedactivitiesoncampus

B.havelittleregularphysicalexercise

C.focuslessontheiracademicwork

D.takerelaxedattitudestotheirdiets

38.Theunderlinedphrase“havingtoomuchonyourplate”probablyrefersto_____.

A.usingtoomuchmoneyformeals

B.eatingtoomanyunhealthyfoods

C.takingpartintoomanyafter-classactivities

D.takinganelectivethathastoomanystudents



C

ITCOULDHAPPENTOYOU

Manypeoplethinkthereisnoneedtotakespecialcareoverhomesecurity.

“I’mallright,I’minsured(保险)”

Maybe—ifyou’refullyinsured.Eventhenyoucanneverrecovertherealvalueyouplaceonyourpossessions.Butyoucan’tinsureagainsttheupsetandunhappinessthatweallfeelifourhomesaretornapartbysomestranger,ourwindowsanddoorsbroken,ourpreciouspossessionsruined.

“Itwon’thappentome”

Won’tit?Ahomeisbrokenintoeveryminuteorsooftheday.Thetheftsofallkinds,includingcarsandpropertystolenfromcars,happentwiceasfrequently.

“I’venothingworthstealing”

Youmaythinknot.Butinfacteveryonehassomethingworthathief’sattention.Andweallhavethingsofspecialvaluetousevenifthey’reworthlittleornothingincashterms.

“I’mjustatenant(房客)here”

Thethiefdoesn’tcarewhetheryou’reatenantoranowner-occupier.You’rejustaslikelytoberobbed.Haveawordwiththeownerofthehouseifyouthinkextralocksandfasteningsarenecessary.

“They’llgetinanyway”

Mostthievesareonthelookoutforeasyjobs.Theyaresoondiscouragedbyhousestheycan’tgetintoinanyquickandeasyway.Soit’sworthtakingcare.

“Thisbookletwillhelpyou”

It’sbasedonthepracticalexperienceofpoliceforcesthroughoutthecountry.Mostofthesuggestionswillcostyouonlyafewminutesextratimeandthought.Afewmayinvolvesomeexpense,butthisissmallcomparedwiththelossandunhappinessyoumightotherwisesuffer.

Ifyouareindoubt,askforfreeadvicefromtheCrilllePreventionOfficeratyourlocalpolicestation.

39.Whydoyoustillneedtoprotectyourpossessionswhenyou’vealreadyinsuredthem?

A.Youtendtoundervalueyourpossessions.

B.Youcannotinsureagainstdamagetoproperty.

C.Arobberycanaffectyourmoodsathome.

D.Ittakesalongtimetorecoveryourbelongings.

40.Whatshouldatenantdoifheisworriedaboutthesecurityofhishome?

A.Fixnewlocksonallthedoors. B.Discussthematterwiththeowner.

C.Checkitupwiththepolice. D.Keepcarefulwatchofthehouse.

41.Theadvertisementsaysthatmostthieves______.

A.preferstealingfromoffices

B.likecausingalotofdamage

C.breakintoanyplacestheydesire

D.getpreventedbyperfectguardequipment

42.Thisadvertisementaimstoinfluencepeoplewho______.

A.havelittlesenseofsecurity B.arenotproperlyinsured

C.areworriedabouthomesecurity D.havetheirhousesbrokeninto



D

Inthesecondhalfofeachyear,manypowerfulstormsareborninthetropicalAtlanticandCaribbeanseas.Ofthese,onlyaboutahalfadozengeneratethestrong,circlingwindsof75milesperhourormorethatgivethemhurricanestatus,andseveralusuallymaketheirwaytothecoast.Theretheycausemillionsofdollarsofdamage,andbringdeathtolargenumbersofpeople.

Thegreatstormsthathitthecoaststartasinnocentcirclingdisturbances(气旋)hundreds—eventhousands—ofmilesouttosea.Astheytravelaimlesslyoverwaterwarmedbythesummersun,theyarecarriedwestwardbythetradewinds.Whenconditionsarejustright,warm,moist(潮湿的)airflowsinatthebottomofsuchadisturbance,movesupwardthroughitandcomesoutatthetop.Intheprocess,themoistureinthiswarmairproducesrain,andwithittheheatthatisswitchedtoenergyintheformofstrongwinds.Astheheatincreases,theyounghurricanebeginstoturnaroundinacounter-clockwisemotion(反时针方向).

Theaveragelifeofahurricaneisonlyaboutninedays,butitcontainsalmostmorepowerthanwecanimagine.Theenergyintheheatreleased(释放)byahurricane’srainfallinasingledaywouldsatisfytheentireelectricalneedsoftheUnitedStatesformorethansixmonths.

Water,ratherthanwind,isthemainsourceofdeathanddestroyinginahurricane.Atypicalhurricanebrings6-to-12-inchdownpoursresultinginsuddenfloods.Worstofallisthepowerfulmovementofthesea—themountainsofwatermovingtowardthelow-pressurehurricanecenter.Thewaterlevelrisesasmuchas15feetabovenormalasitmovestowardshore.

43.Anordinarytropicalstormiscalledahurricanewhen______.

itoccursintheCaribbeanseas

B.itswindsreach75milesperhour

C.itmakesitswaytothecoastline

D.itswinds begintocircleonthesea

44.Whatistheworstthingabouthurricane?

A.Theroughwater. B.Theviolentwinds.

C.Theheatitgivesout. D.Thelengthofitslife.

45.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?

A.Thehurricaneisextraordinarilypowerful.

B.Thehurricaneisusedtogenerateelectricity.

C.Thehurricanecanotherwiseofferanunusualsight.

D.Thehurricanecangivepeopleanunforgettableexperience.

46.Thecounter-clockwisemovementofthehurricaneiscausedby______.

A.thelow-pressureareainthecenterofthestorm

B.theforceofwavesofwater

C.theincreasingheat

D.thetradewinds

E

Iamastrongbelieverthatifachildisraisedwithapproval(准允),helearnstolovehimselfandwillbesuccessfulinhisownway.Severalweeksago,Iwasdoinghomeworkwithmysoninthethirdgradeandhekeptstandingupfromhischairtogooverthemathlines.Ikeptaskinghimtositdown,tellinghimthathewouldconcentratebetter.Hesatbutsecondslater,asifhedidn’tevennoticehewasdoingit,hegotupagain.Iwasgettingfrustrated(受挫),butthenithitme.Istartednoticinghisanswersweremuchquickerandaccuratewhenhestoodup.Couldhebemoreabsorbedwhilestandingup?

ThismademestartquestioningmyselfandwhatIhadbeenraisedtobelieve.Iwasraisedtobelievethataquiet,calmchildwasasurewaytosuccess.Thischildwouldhavethewillpowertostudyhard,getgoodgradesandbecomesomeoneimportantinlife.

NowthosesamepeopleperhapscometorealizethattheirkidsarebornwiththeirownsetsofDNAandpersonalityqualities,andallyoucandoislovingandacceptingthem.Asparents,throughouttheirgrowingyearsandbeyondthat,weneedtobeourkids’bestcheerleaders,guidingthemandhelpingthemfindtheirway.

Ihavestoppedaskingmysontositdownandconcentrate.Obviously,heisconcentratingjustinhisownwayandnotmine.Weneedtolearntoacceptourkids’waysofdoingthings.Somewaymayhaveworkedformebutdoesn’tmeanweneedtocarryitthroughgenerations.Thereisnothingsweeterthanbeingpersonalandunique(独特的).Itmakesusfreeandhappyandthat’sjustthewayIwantmykidstolivetheirownlife.

47.Timeandagaintheauthorgothissonseatedinordertomakehim______.

A.workfast B.gopoliteC.stayrelaxed D.keepattentive

48.Theunderlined“it”(inthefirstparagraph)probablyrefersto______.

A.hisson’sdoingbetterwhilestandingup

B.hisfailureinkeepinghissonundercontrol

C.hisownexperienceasaschoolboy

D.hisdisappointmentwithhisactivechild

49.Bythispassage,theauthorattemptstotellotherparentsto______.

A.correcttheirkids’mannersfromtheearlyages

B.respectandtrusttheirkids’waysofbehaviors

C.developagoodrelationshipwiththeirchildren

D.guaranteetheirchildren’sfreedomathome

50.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Parentalhelpwithteens’study

B.Adultinfluenceonteengrowth

C.Kids’successintheirownstyles

D.Friendshipbetweengenerations



第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。

’task.51

Mary: Whatdoyoumean?Somethingwentwrong?

Susan: Wentwrong?52NancythoughtIhadsaidIwouldmeetheratthedepartmentstoreat2:30whenIreallysaid2:00.ThenshethoughtwewouldmeetatthemainentranceinfrontwhenIreallysaidattheeastentranceontheTwelfthStreet.

Mary: 53

Susan: Yes!54Ihadgivenupwaitingandwentinsidethewomen’sclothingdepartment.Sodidshe.Thuswemetfinallyanditwas3:00bythen.

Mary: Didyougetwhatyouwanted?55

Susan: Ablouse,asamatteroffact.Butbythattime,allthoseonsaleweregone.SoIsettledforaskirt.

A.Didyoueverfindeachother?

B.Butitwasmagical!

C.Actually,I’vegotthelistready.

D.Irememberyousaidyouwantedtogetasweater.

E.Didyougetanything?

F.Itcouldevenbeadisaster!

G.Idon’twanttotalkaboutitanymore.





第II卷(非选择题,共60分)



第三部分:写(共三节,满分60分)

第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。

A14-year-oldgirlwasattackedbyagreybearwhilecompetinginabikerace.Shemanagedtowhisperthe“bear”toherrescuer.Thegirlhadserioushead,neckandlegwounds.Nowsheisinadangerousconditioninhospital.

Thegirlwastakingpartina24-hourracethroughBicentennialParkinAlaskawhenshewasattackedbythebear.BicentennialParkisnexttoChugachStateParkwheresomewildanimalslive.

Theanimalattackedthegirlinaheavilywoodedareaatabout1:30am.Thegirlcalledemergencyservicesbutshewasunabletosayanyword.AnotherriderPeterBasingerfoundherlyingunconsciousontheground.HetoldAnchorageDailyNewsthatshemanagedtosaytheword“bear”whenhestoppedtohelp.Herhelmet(头盔)hadbeenknockedoffintheattackandrolledintothewoods.MrBasingerwaitedwiththegirlforabout20minutesuntildoctorsarrived.Armedpolicetravelled3kmwithdoctorstopickupthegirl.

AnimalexpertRickSinnotsaidsomethingmustbedoneassoonaspossibletopreventthebearfromattackingpeopleagain.“Itwasextremelyterrifying,”hesaid.

MrSinnottoldAnchorageDailyNewsthatthebearmightbeamother.Ithurttworunnersonanearbypathtwoweeksago.Healsosaidthatthegirlwasluckytohavebeenwearingabikehelmetbecausethebearhadbittenherheadseveraltimes.



56.Whoattackedthegirl?(nomorethan3words)

57.Whatwasthegirldoingwhenshewasattacked?(nomorethan7words)

58.Whatdidthegirlsaytoemergencyservicesaftertheattack?

(nomorethan1word)

59.Whofoundthewoundedgirlinthewoodsfirst?(nomorethan4words)

60.WhatcanwelearnaboutbearsfromMrSinnot’swordsinthelastparagraph?

(nomorethan10words)



第节短文改错(共10小题;每小题分,满分1分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。cigarettes.Onereasonisbecausetheyfeelit’sakindoffashion.Bysmoke,theycanlookcool.Someteenagersthinksmokingisgoodtosocialcontact,sothattheycandevelopsocialskill.Someotherswantreducestressandbecomerelaxing,sotheyjoinsmokers.Andinfact,smokingisadanger.Itreallydoharmtohealth.Besides,manyfiredisastersisinonewayoranotherrelatedtosmoking.

第三节书面表达(共35分)

绵阳市高中201级第二次诊断性考试英语

第I卷(选择题共90分)

第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,共40分)

第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

11—15CBADB 16—20DACDB 21—25CACBD 26—30ADBCA

第二部分阅读理解(共满分分)

第一节第二节共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)第卷(非选择题共60分)

第三部分写作(共三节共0分)

第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)56.Agreybear.

57.Competinginabikerace./Shewascompetinginabikerace/(Shewas)cycling.

58.Nothing.

59.PeterBasinger./AnotherriderPeterBasinger.

60.Amotherbearcouldbemoredangerous/aggressive.

第二节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

Nowadaysmanyyoungstudentsarelikecigarettes.Onereasonisbecausetheyfeelit’s

that

akindoffashion.Bysmoke,theycanlookcool.Someteenagersthinksmokingisgoodto

smokingfor

socialcontact,sothattheycandevelopsocialskill.Someotherswant∧reducestressand

skillsto

becomerelaxing,sotheyjoinsmokers.Andinfact,smokingisadanger.Itreallydoharm

relaxedButdoes

tohealth.Besides,manyfiredisastersisinonewayoranotherrelatedtosmoking.

are

第三节书面表达(共35分)…依次类推到0个错误10分,同时要考虑文章的连贯性等其他因素综合评定。



















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