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a bit (of)
有一点
a kind of 一种
a little
有点儿，一点儿
a lot (of) 许多，大量
a number of
一些，许多
a pair of 一双
a piece of
一张（块，根，片，只）
a set of 一套（副）
according to
根据…，按照
add…to… 把…加到…上
add to
增加
add up to
合计达
after all
毕竟
agree with
同意
all kinds of
各种各样的
all over
遍及
all right
行了，好吧
and so on
等等
arrive at/in
到达
as a result
结果,因此
as…as 像,如同,
和……一样
as for
至于
as long as
只要
as soon as
一……就……
as usual
和往常一样
as well as
也；还；而且
at first
首先
at home
在家
at last
最后
at least
至少
at most
至多
at noon
在正午
at night
在晚上
at the age of
在……岁的时候
be able to
能够……
be afraid of 害怕……
be amazed at
惊异于…
be angry with
对…生气
be busy with
忙于……
be famous for 因……著名
be fit for
适合……
be friendly to 对…友好
be fond of
喜爱
be full of 充满
be good at
擅长；在…方面做得好
be good for 对…有益处
be interested in
对……感兴趣
be late for 迟到
be made from
由...制成
be proud of
对……感到骄傲
be strict with/of
对…要求严格
be supposed to
被期望,应该
be surprised at
惊奇
because of
因为
begin with
以…开始
belong to
属于
borrow…from…向…借
both…and…
两者都，既…又…
break down
损坏，坏掉
break out
突然发生，爆发
bring in
引来，引进，吸收
bring up
教育，培养
by accident 偶然，意外
by
chance
偶然
by air
乘坐飞机
by bus
乘坐公共汽车
by mistake
错误地
by the way
顺便；附带说说
call on
拜访,号召
call up
打电话给…，打电话
can’t help doing
禁不住做某事
care about
担心,关心
care for
喜欢,照顾,喜欢
catch
up with 赶上,追上
change into
转换成,把…变成
cheak in/out
报到,登记/结账,查明
cheer up
使振奋;使高兴起来
close to
靠近
come from 来自
come
on
加油;快点
comg true
实现;达到
come up with 提出;想出
deal with
安排;处理
depend on/upon 依赖,依靠,决定于
different from
不同于
do well in …做得好
do some cleaning
清扫
do some shopping
买东西
drop in
顺便拜访
each other
互相
either…or
或者…或者
enjoy oneself
玩得愉快,享受
even if
即使,尽管
fall asleep
入睡
fall ill
患病,病例
far from
远离
fill in
填充
fill…with…
用…填充
find out
找出,发现,查明
first of all
首先
for example
例如
from now/then on
从今以后/那时起
from…to
从…到…
get along/on with
与…相处
get into trouble
陷入困境
get off
下车
get on
上车,相处,进展
get through
通过,拨通(电话)
get together
聚会,联欢
get up
起来,起床
give away
赠送;分发
give in
屈服,让步
give out
分发,用完,筋疲力尽
give up
放弃;抛弃
go ahead
先走;干吧,干下去
go for a walk
散步
go home
回家
go off
(闹钟)闹响
go on
继续,发生
go
out
出去;熄灭
go to a movie
去看电影
go to bed
去睡觉
go to school
去上学
go to church
去做礼拜
go over
复习,仔细检查
go through
浏览;通过
hand in
上交
hand out
分发;发放
hang up
挂断电话
had better 最好
have a cold
患感冒
have a headache
患头痛
have a good time
玩得高兴;过得愉快
have a look
看一看
have a party
举行晚会
have classes
上课
have breakfast
用早餐
have fun
玩得高兴;过得愉快
hear about/of
听说
hear from
收到…的来信
help oneself to
请随便吃,自取
help…with…
帮助…做…
hold
on等一等(别挂电话)
how/what
about
怎么样
how long
多久
how
many多少
how much
多少
how often
多久一次
how old
多大年纪；几岁
hurry up
赶快，快点
in a hurry
匆忙
in a word
一句话；简言之
in fact
事实上；实际上
in
front of
在…前面
in hospital
住院
in order to
为了…
in public
当众
in
the end
最后
in the morning
在早晨，在上午
instead of
代替；而不是…
join in
参加
just now
刚下
keep doing
继续做某事
keep fit
保持健康
keep off
勿踏，勿踩
keep one’s word 守信
kind of
有点儿；稍微
knock on/at
敲
later on
以后；随后
laugh at
嘲笑；取笑
learn from
向…学习
leave a message
留口信
lend…to
把…借给
less than
少于
listen to
听
look after
照顾;照看
look forward to
期望,盼望
look like
看起来像
look out
留神,当心
look through
浏览
look up
查找
make a living 谋生
make friends with
与…交友
make mistakes 犯错;出错
make progress
取得进步
make up 编造,组成;构成
make up one’s mind
下决心
more than 多于
neither…nor
既不…也不
next to 在…旁边
no longer
不再
no more/not
any more 不再
not at all
一点也不
not only…but also 不仅…而且…
not…until
直到…才
on business
出差
on duty
值日
on fire
着火
on foot
步行
on one’s way
在路上
on show
展出,上演,放映
on the one hand
一方面
on the other hand
另一方面
on time
准时
on vacation
度假
once again/more 再一次
one by one
一个接一个
out of
由…里面向外,在…之外
out of breath
上气不接下气
out of order
运转不正常,出毛病
out of work
失业
over and over again
一再,重复
pass on
传递
pay for
付款
plenty of
很多的,足够的
put away
整理,收起来
put on
穿上
put out
熄灭
put up
张贴,公布
rather than
而不,非
right away/now
立刻,马上
run away 逃跑;失控
run out of
用完,用尽
see…off
为…送行
send for
派人去叫(请)
send up
发射,射出
set off/out
出发
set
up
建立,创立,开办
shout at
对…喊,叫
so far
到目前为止
so(…)that
如此(…)以至于/为了
stay up
熬夜
such as
例如
take
a break/rest
休息
take a walk
散步
take a holiday
休假;度假
take a message
捎口信
take after (在外貌/性格等方面)与(父母)相像
take an interest in
对…感兴趣
take away 拿走
take care of
照看,照顾
take notes 做笔记，做记录
take it easy
别着急,别紧张
take
off
起飞；脱掉
take out
取出
take part in
参加
take photos
照相
take
place
发生
take it easy
别着急，别紧张
talk
about
谈论，谈起
talk with
与……交谈
thanks to 多亏，幸亏
the day after tomorrow
后天
the
day before yesterday 前天
the other day
几天以前；前几天
the
same as 与…相同
think about
考虑，思考
think
of 想起，考虑到
to one’s surprise
令某人惊奇的是
too…to
太…,以至于不能…
try on
试穿
try
one’s best 尽力
turn down
关小,调低
turn
off 关掉,关闭
turn on
打开
turn
up 开大;出现
used to
过去常常
wait
for
等待,等候
wake up
醒,醒来
work on
从事,忙于
work out
算出,制订出,解决
worry
about
担心,担忧
write down
写下,记下
write
to 写信给
动词过去式/过去分词不规则变化
AB型 can could
shall
should will would
may might
AAA型 cost cost cost
cut
cut cut hit
hit hit
hurt
hurt hurt let let let
must must must
put put put
set set set
shut
shut shut read read read
AAB型 beat beat beaten
ABA型 become became become
come came come
run ran run
ABB型 bring brought brought
buy bought
bought think thought thought
catch caught caught teach taught
taught build built built
lend lent lent
send sent sent
spend spent spent
dig dug dug
hang hung hung
feel felt felt
keep kept kept sleep slept slept
sweep
swept swept
leave
left left
smell smelt smelt spill spilt
spilt lay
laid laid
pay
paid paid
say said said
sell
sold sold
tell
told told
sit
sat sat
spit spat spat
stand
stood stood
understand
understood understood
learn learnt learnt mean meant
meant
spoil
spoilt spoilt shine shone
shone
win won won
have
had had
make
made made
hear
heard heard
find found found
hold held held
ABC型
begin began begun drink drank
drunk ring rang rung
sing sang sung
sink
sank sunk
swim swam swum blow blew blown
fly flew
flown grow grew grown
know knew known
throw threw thrown
draw drew drawn
show
showed shown
break broke
broken
choose chose chosen forget forgot
forgotten freeze froze frozen
speak
spoke spoken
wake woke woken
drive drove
driven
eat
ate eaten
fall
fell fallen
give gave given
hide
hid hidden
ride
rode ridden
rise
rose risen
take took taken
mistake mistook mistaken
write wrote written
am,is
was been
are were been
do
did done
go
went gone
lie
lay lain
see saw seen
wear
wore worn
易错型
show showed shown
draw drew drawn
fall
fell fallen
feel
felt felt
hold held held
help
helped helped
think thought
thought
take
took taken
talk talked talked
get
got got
forget
forgot forgotten
meet
met met
mean meant meant
hit
hit hit
hide
hid hidden
ring
rang rung
bring brought brought eat ate
eaten
beat
beat beaten
lie
lay lain
lay laid laid
find
found found
found
founded founded
buy bought bought
bring brought
brought learn learnt learnt
hear
heard heard
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