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查看所有字体：
fc-list
查看中文字体 fc-list :lang=zh 用fc-list找出语言为zh的字体文件，可见系统里中文字体少的可怜。知道了这些字体，还需要进一步了解这些字体对应的文件，可以运行fc-match程序得到， fc-match -v "AR PL UKai CN" Pattern has 32 elts (size 48) family: "AR PL UKai CN"(s) familylang: "en"(s) style: "Book"(s) stylelang: "en"(s) fullname: "AR PL UKai CN"(s) fullnamelang: "en"(s) slant: 0(i)(s) weight: 80(i)(s) width: 100(i)(s) size: 12(f)(s) pixelsize: 12.5(f)(s) spacing: 90(i)(w) foundry: "unknown"(s) hintstyle: 3(i)(s) hinting: FcTrue(s) verticallayout: FcFalse(s) autohint: FcFalse(s) globaladvance: FcFalse(w) file: "/usr/share/fonts/cjkunifonts-ukai/ukai.ttc"(s) index: 0(i)(s) outline: FcTrue(s) scalable: FcTrue(s) dpi: 75(f)(s) scale: 1(f)(s) minspace: FcFalse(w) charset: 0000: 00000000 ffffffff ffffffff 7fffffff 00000000 ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff 0001: ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff 00800000 00018003 fffffff0 ff3f3fcf 0002: cfffffff 008fffc0 08130010 00200502 00000608 30000000 2f002fc0 00000c00 02f8: 00000000 08000020 00000001 01000000 00100000 00000040 00002000 00000000 02f9: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00100000 10040000 00100000 00000000 (s) lang: aa|af|ast|ay|bg|bi|bin|br|bs|ca|ch|co|cs|cy|da|de|el|en|eo|es|et|eu|fi|fj|fo|fr|fur|fy|ga|gd|gl|gn|gv|ho|hr|hu|ia|ibo|id|ie|io|is|it|ki|kl|kum|kw|la|lb|lt|lv|mg|mh|mi|mo|mt|nb|nds|nl|nn|no|nr|nso|ny|oc|om|os|pl|pt|rm|ro|ru|se|sel|shs|sk|sl|sma|smj|smn|so|sq|ss|st|sv|sw|tn|tr|ts|ven|vi|vo|vot|wa|wen|wo|xh|yap|yo|zh-cn|zh-sg|zh-tw|zu(s) fontversion: 13107(i)(s) capability: "otlayout:DFLT otlayout:bopo otlayout:cyrl otlayout:grek otlayout:hani otlayout:kana otlayout:latn"(s) fontformat: "TrueType"(s) embeddedbitmap: FcTrue(s) decorative: FcFalse(s) 这里只查阅了字体“AR PL UKai CN”，可以看到其对应文件"/usr/share/fonts/cjkunifonts-ukai/ukai.ttc"，其他的字体信息也可以通过该方法查得。 |
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