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【Concept】 Some say that would photoshop, no one to pay attention to photography skills. But I want to tell you the famous GIGO (garbage in garbage out) principle, PS can only polish, not a fundamental change, and are generally good picture commentary match ban the PS. ========================== 【Portrait photography terminology】 -------------- 1 [Metering] Typically portraits, metering is measured in the face, and even a little more strict, measured in the eyes. Using a central focus or spot metering, the metering viewfinder screen point to the face position, good light and then move to correct the measured composition press the shutter. Since we were shooting portraits usually negative, so the best thing about overexposure 0.3 to 1 grid, there will be good results when flushing. "Negatives over, positive under" a lot of photographers often mention formulas. -------------- 2 [Iris] Shooting portraits, the author uses a large aperture, in order to achieve a shallow depth of field. In the main case is not large proportion would be more prominent. Another advantage of using a large aperture is relatively gloomy weather situations, the shutter speed is not slower than the safety limit. -------------- 3 [Shutter Speed??] What safety shutter speed limits Is a "critical value" faster than this limit can be removed because the hand shake and subject movement blur caused by the screen, but the shutter safety limits vary. 1, to see whether the subject is moving and the degree of movement of The move was taken to freeze the screen usually 1/250 may compare insurance If the subject were fixed and camera tripod stand, about 8 sec or even a quarter seconds can also be frozen. 2, we consider the stability of the hand itself photographer Stability everyone's hands are different, probably 60th of a second and the picture is not blurred, is that everyone can achieve. In summary Shooting stationary model, the handheld should be no problem at 60th of a second Model in the shooting on the move more than it would be with 250s ==========================
【Pet pictures terminology】 --------------------- 1 [dark hair] Shooting dark hair pet more difficult, so when they take pictures for you must pay attention to the background to make the shooting appear brighter. ---------- In addition, shoot and shoot other objects, like pet should be noted that the position of the shadow, pay attention not to let the pet with a flash when a "red-eye." Shooting in bright places can not flash, if you must use a flash, do not let pet's eyes look into the lens, so you can avoid "red-eye" phenomenon. In a few puppies or kittens for the filming of "group photo", it is best to put them in one basket, so that they nestle against each other, so that you can easily adjust the shooting distance. If you want to pet eye to the lens, you can gently calling their name or use an audible toys to attract their attention. In order to capture the ideal photograph, you not only have to prepare enough film, but be prepared to be patient, because you enjoy the animal photos are all professional photographers have spent a lot of energy and time before captured. ---------- When shooting children and pets to play with photos, pay attention to people and animals in the same horizontal plane. If your pet larger body, you can let it lie beside the child, in order to obtain the desired composition. --------------------- 2 [family pet] Shooting family pets, we must first understand their lives Mind, seize their special characteristics demeanor shooting, and with the appropriate props, elegantly arranged relatively clean environment, patience, cited his demeanor, comes naturally, to shoot interesting picture. ---------- Shooting tool is also very important, close-up shots, you can use a standard lens. But some animals, only long-distance shooting, you need to be equipped in the focal length, long focal length lens, and even long focal length lens, or using a zoom lens, capable of sliding action based on the action, even more convenient. When using a zoom lens, due to large weight generally have fixed on a tripod to prevent camera shake. The shutter speed is also higher. ---------- Shooting family rearing small animals, should be combined with the environment, showing them tame kind, unrestrained, looks just like a member of the family. To look closely, waiting for an opportunity. Shoot. Such as shooting puppies, kittens, to seize their lovely, tame docile demeanor ridiculous features to shoot. ----------
Also note that the color of their fur, select the appropriate background to set off, not to be overshadowed by chaotic background, such as black or dark shooting an animal, you should choose a bright background, shooting all white and light-colored animal, you should choose a dark dark background, so as to highlight the main animal fur. ---------- In addition you can also with appropriate props, such as playing ball and ladders, etc., showing their playful demeanor. You can also combine some of the performances and playing with children or adults to shoot, showing a harmonious environment with family members. --------------------- 3 [Fish] ----------
Family shooting fish breeding, the best use rectangular glass aquarium, when shooting can then plug in a piece of glass in the fish tank, the fish arrived at the front to shoot, you can shoot a goldfish swimming scene. ---------- If the reflective surface of the glass cylinder or a negative shadow reflected on the camera, you can choose a slightly blocked on both sides of the tank can be avoided. ---------- If overhead approach, you can use a large shallow dish or white bowl, place the fish in the shallow water, carried by the top of the overhead, but also to get good results. ---------- Shooting fish can be at the top or sides of the use of lighting, goldfish, tropical fish in the light irradiation, will look more beautiful. ----------
Since the aquarium and the reflective surface easily lead shot picture is not clear, and therefore should be taken using polarized lenses in place in front of the camera lens and rotate the lens and adjust the camera angle (45 degree angle best) makes the picture most clearly. However, there are certain dimmer polarizing effect, so in order to ensure a clear shot, the camera should be in place when shooting on a tripod. --------------------- 4 [birds] Bird shooting more difficult than shooting animals, birds afraid because people who will fly a near jump, it is difficult to shoot at close range. You can use the zoom when conditions. Man some distance away, or hidden, revealing only the camera lens, the camera mounted on a tripod waiting patiently, or within a certain range to take down some birds eat feed, when a bird feeding, seize the right time to shoot , pictures of birds landing, flight, and birds singing in the branches of the lens. ==========================
【The term to shoot on location】 The location shoot is set in imitation indoor location scenery, the location shooting content migration, copied to the studio to shoot this shooting mode practical, convenient, economic finite or limited time for customers is undoubtedly the best Choose! But also in winter, summer shoot on location! Exterior shot of the operating points: 1 in the filming process must meet the background ambient light to light cloth, and try to imitate the background ambient light effect 2. need to use simulation and reasonably high proportion of background background 3 During the shoot, the characters demeanor and actions to be consistent with the scenario. Best combination of movement 4. attention to detail design. 5. chosen props should be combined with the background. Proportion of props should be appropriate, and should have the same elements and background Photographer favorite dramatic weather. Rain, snow, fog, storm sky - use weather can make photos grace and help you convey an emotion or mood. Wet streets reflecting neon light looks different with plenty of sunshine, and fog shrouded atmosphere of abandoned houses will be more than a sunny day. Try to shoot the scene in your neighborhood under different weather conditions and compare images to convey the mood of each piece. =========================
【Term tips】 1. shoot moving objects to make up the space in front of it forward; 2 do not have to cut the lines of the screen; 3 body mostly in golden point; 4 and painting the same, but also the composition: oblique, vertical, horizontal, S-shaped ...... ========================== 【Article is excerpted from: Web Search】 【Reserved Integrate / Just Reference】 【Translation is by The Network】 |
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来自： LOFT生活 > 《Home Term》
