1aLookatthepicturesandwordsrelatedtoHalloween.Whatdo
youthinkthisfestivalisabout?1cListenandfillinth
eblanks.1.Manypeoplemaketheir lookscary.T
heymay thelightsandlightcandles.Theyalso
putthingslikespidersandghostsaroundthedoorsand
.2.Littlekidsandevenparents asghostsorbla
ckcats.Theycanalso asfunthingslike characters.
3.Parentstaketheirchildrenaroundtheneighborhoodtoaskf
or andtreats.4.“Trickortreat”meanskidsw
ill atrickonyouifyoudon’t thema
treat.1dWhatdoyouthinkofHalloween?Discussyourideaswit
hapartner.2aDoyouknowwhenthesespecialdaysare?Trytom
atcheachdaywiththecorrectdate.2bReadthepassageaboutCh
ristmasandanswerthequestions.TheSpiritofChristmasM
anywouldagreethatwhenwethinkofChristmas,weprobablyth
inkofgifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.Butbehindallthe
sethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas:theimportanceof
sharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.Thestory
inAChristmasCarolisperhapsthebestexampleofthis.A
ChristmasCarolisafamousnovelwrittenby
CharlesDickens.ItisaboutanoldmannamedScroogewhonever
laughsorsmiles.Heismeanandonlythinksabouthimself,an
ddoesn’ttreatothersnicely.Hejustcaresaboutwhetherhec
anmakemoremoney.AndhehatesChristmas.OneChristmasEve,
ScroogeseestheghostofJacobMarley,hisdeadbusinesspartn
er.MarleyusedtobejustlikeScrooge,sohewaspunishedaft
erhedied.HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn’twan
ttoenduplikehim.HealsotellsScroogetoexpectthreespi
ritstovisithim.Thatnight,threeghostsvisitScrooge.First,
theGhostofChristmasPasttakeshimbacktohischildhoodan
dremindsScroogeofhishappierdaysasachild.Thentheseco
ndspirit,theGhostofChristmasPresent,takeshimtoseehow
othersarespendingChristmasthisyear.Everyoneishappy,ev
enpoorpeople.Thelastone,theGhostofChristmasYettoCom
e,takeshimtothefuture.Heseesthatheisdeadbutnobody
cares.Scroogeissoscaredthathewakesupinhisbedandfin
dsoutitisalreadythenextmorningonChristmasDay!Hedeci
destochangehislifeandpromisestobeabetterperson.Heh
appilycelebratesChristmaswithhisrelatives.Healsogivesg
iftstopeopleinneed.Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessa
ndwarmth,spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.Andthat
isthetruespiritofChristmas!2cReadthepassageagainandco
mpletethechart.WhatdoesScroogeseewhenhe
’swith...theGhostofChristmasPast?theGhostofChristmas
Present?theGhostofChristmasYettoCome?2dAnswertheque
stions.Someanswersneedtobeinferred.1.WhydoesScroogehat
eChristmas?2.DoesScroogehavealotoffriends?Whyorwhyn
ot?3.WhywasJacobMarleypunishedafterhedied?4.DoesJa
cobMarleywanttohelpScrooge?Howdoyouknow?5.Whatdoes
Scroogedoafterseeingthethreespirits?2eWhatelsedoyoukn
owaboutChristmas?Makealistofthingsthatyouknowaboutthi
sfestivalwithyourgroup.Usethequestionstohelpyou.Wheni
sthisfestival?Whydopeoplecelebrateit?Whodotheycelebrat
eitwith?Dotheyeatordrinkanythingspecial?Whatotherthin
gsdotheydoaspartofthecelebrations?Doyouknowanyolds
toriesaboutthisfestival?Howdopeoplefeelwhentheycelebrat
eit?3aYourEnglish-speakingpenpalwantstoknowaboutyourf
avoriteChinesefestival.Makesomenotesaboutthefestival.3b
Writealettertoyourpenpalandtellhim/heraboutyourfavor
iteChinesefestival.Useyournotesin3a.1.Completethepassag
ewiththewordsinthebox.2Rewritethesesentencesasexcla
mations.Themooncakesaredelicious.?How
!2.Thefesti
valwillbefun.?What
!3.Thisconcertisboring.
?How
!4.I’mreallyexcited.?How
!5.Thebandplayedreallyloudmusic.?What
!Ithink
.Iknow_________________________________________
____.Ibelieve
.Iwonder
.(SectionB1a—Selfcheck)
Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesarede
licious!scary,dressup,hauntedhouse,blackcat,candy
,ghost,trickortreat,October,spider看这些与
万圣节前夕有关的图片与单词。介词，关于装扮鬼屋糖果鬼；鬼魂不请吃就捣蛋蜘蛛1bListenandan
swerthequestions.1.WhereisHalloweenpopular?2.Whendop
eoplecelebrateHalloween?3.WhatdoesWuYuthinkofthisfes
tival?万圣节前夕InNorthAmerica.OnOctober31st.Scarybutreally
fun.housesturnoffwindowsdressupcartooncandiesplaygived
ressup关闭电灯点燃蜡烛dressupas…装扮成……的样子要糖果或要求请客要求如果pl
ayatrickonsb.对某人恶作剧WhatdoyouthinkofHalloween?Iguess
it’squitefun.ButIwonderwhetherI’dbetooscared.Ithinki
t’safunfestival!是否Christmas Fou
rthThursdayinNovemberAprilFool’sDay Februar
y14thHalloween April1stSt.Valen
tine’sDay October31stThanksgiving
December25th1.Whatarethecommonthingsthatpe
oplethinkofforChristmas?2.WhowroteAChristmasCarol?3.
WhatisthetruemeaningorspiritofChristmas?阅读策略：INFERRING
推断Thismeansyouhaveto“readbetweenthelines”togettheme
aningsthatarenotclearlystatedinatext.TheSpiritofChris
tmasGifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.CharlesDickens.“推断
”的意思就是你必须读出字里行间的言外之意，从而获知文中没有清晰表达的出的意思。Weshouldshareandgive
lovetopeoplearoundus,andweshouldtreateveryonewithkindn
essandwarmth,spreadingloveandjoywhereverwego.圣诞精神圣诞精神
想起圣诞老人lie存在圣诞节的真谛《圣诞欢歌》写，write的过去分词介词，被，由=called被叫做自私的
关心；在乎生意伙伴过去就像…..一样被惩罚warnsb.todosth.警告某人去做某事最终；终结tell
sb.todosth.告诉某人去做某事exceptsb.todosth.盼望某人去做某事usedtod
osth.过去常常做某事过去的remindsb.ofsth.让某人想起某事介词，作为现在的takesb.t
odosth.带着某人去做某事圣诞节的未来之灵如此……以致于……睡醒;醒来发现;查明第二天早晨decideto
dosth.决定去做某事promisetodosth.承诺或发誓去做某事副词，快乐地需要帮助的人介词，带着
名词，热情传播着爱与欢乐真正的圣诞节的未来之灵圣诞节的过去之灵圣诞节的现在之灵Becausehedoesn’tw
anttoshareandgiveloveandjoytopeoplearoundhim.No,he
doesn’t.Heismeanandonlythinksabouthimself,anddoesn’ttr
eatothersnicely.BecauseheusedtobejustlikeScrooge.Yes,
hedoes.BecausehewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn’
twanttoenduplikehim.Hedecidestochangehislifeandprom
isestobeabetterperson.HehappilycelebratesChristmaswith
hisrelatives.Healsogivesgiftstopeopleinneed.Henowtre
atseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth,spreadingloveandjoyeve
rywherehegoes.Whydoyoulikeitsomuch?Whatdopeopledo?W
hatdopeopleeat?Whenisit?Whatisthenameofthefestival?
Dear...,MyfavoriteChinesefestivalis...Itiscelebratedin
/on...Duringthisfestival,people...Theyeat...Itismyfa
voritefestivalbecause...Itmakesmefeel......Inyourlett
er:First,introducethefestivalandwhenitiscelebrated.T
hentalkaboutwhatpeopledoandeat.Finally,explainwhyyou
likeitbestandhowitmakesyoufeel.=penfriend笔友介绍被
庆祝解释；说明最喜欢它ManyWesterncountriescelebrateEaster.Thishol
idayisalwaysonaSunday March22nd____April2
5th.Itcelebratesthebirthofnewlife.Hens eggs,givi
ngbirthtolife.Soaneggisasymbolofnewlife.Apopulara
ctivityduringEasteristohideeggsaroundyourhomeorgarden
forfriendsor tofind.Thesecanberealeggs,but
theyaremoreoftenchocolateeggs.Notonlydopeople th
em__________indifferenthidingplacesforanegghunt,butt
heyalso___________thesetreatsasgifts.SojustlikeChristma
s,Eastercreatesgood forsupermarketsandcho
colatestores.garden,spread…around,between…and,giveout,
business,lay,relativesbetweenandlayrelativesspreadaroun
dgiveoutbusiness复活节新生命的开始孕育新生命新生命的象征更经常不但而且Notonly
dopeoplespreadthemaroundindifferenthidingplacesforane
gghunt,buttheyalsogiveoutthesetreatsasgifts.notonly..
.but（also）是英语中常见的一对连词,相当于中文的“不但……而且”。下面将它的用法作一个归纳：?1、notonl
y…butalso两个部分,连接的通常必须是相对称的并列成分，比如同时连接两个主语或同时连接两个状语等等。例如:?
NotonlyMrLinbutalsohissonjoinedthePartytwoyearsago.
不仅林先生而且他的儿子在两年前都入了党。(连接两个并列主语)?Inotonlyplaytennisbutalso
practiceshooting.我不仅打网球,还练习射击。(连接两个并列的谓语动词)?Heplaysnoton
lythepianobutalsotheviolin.他不仅弹钢琴,也拉小提琴。(连接两个并列宾语)?The
yspeakEnglishnotonlyinclassbutalsointhedormitory.他们不仅
在课堂上说英语,在宿舍里也说。(连接两个并列的地点状语)2、注意：notonly…butalso连接两个名词作并列主
语时,谓语动词要根据butalso后面的名词的单、复数决定谓语动词的正确形式，也就是”就近原则”。例如：?1.Not
onlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher___________(be)againstt
heplanyesterday.昨天,不仅学生们,还有那位老师都反对该项计划。?2.Notonlytheteac
herbutalsothestudents___________(be)againsttheplanyeste
rday.昨天,不仅那位老师,还有学生们都反对该项计划。waswere3、在notonly...butalso搭配
中，可以只用but或只用also,甚至可以把butalso都省略掉。例如：?Inotonlyheardit
but(also)sawit.我不仅听到了，而且看到了。?Hewasnotonlycompelledto
stayathome,?(but)alsoforbiddentoseehisfriend.他不仅被近留在
家里，还被禁止去看他的朋友。?Shenotonlyfinishedthetaskaheadoftime,?(
butalso)shecametohelpus.她不仅提前完成了工作，还帮助我们。但是,notonly不能
拆开使用!1.NotonlytheboysbutalsoI____(be)enjoyingthefilm.
（连接两个_____）2.Inotonlyplaytennisbutalsopractiseshooting
.（连接两个______）3.Heplaysnotonlythepianobut
alsotheviolin.（连接两个_____）4.TheyspeakEnglishnotonlyinclassbutalsoafterclass.（连接两个__________）5.Notonlyishemeanbutalsoheonlycaresaboutmoney.（notonly位于句首时,该部分的主语和谓语要用_________结构。）主语谓语动词宾语地点状语am4、注意:notonly位于句首时,该部分的主语和谓语要用倒装结构。例如:?Notonlydoesthesungiveuslightbutalsoitgivesusheat.太阳不仅给了我们阳光,也给了我们热量。?NotonlydidhespeakEnglishcorrectly,butalsohespeaksitfluently.他不仅英语说的正确,还说得流利。?Notonlyisthisyoungmancleverbutalsoheishardworking.这个小伙子不仅聪明,也很勤奋。?倒装练习：感叹句deliciousthemooncakesarefunthefestivalwillbeboringthisconcertisexcitedIamloudmusicthebandplayedMakesentencesaboutafestival/festivalsyoulikeusingthesewords+that/whether/if. |
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