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本帖最后由 a89lxr 于 2013-1-3 14:25 编辑 在网上，随处可见各种版本的“常用命令”，基本都是相互引用，很多命令早已失效。 但遗憾的是，这些引用者，不加以校对，还在单纯引用，这会造成很多人的学习了过时 知识。 先本人简单的列举出一些失效的命令，以防更多人被误导。 以下命令经 windows 8 Professional 测验，得出的结论 【注意，以下列举的是失效的命令】 ======================================================== 基于 cmd、command deltree (Win95/98/Me 删除树命令) ddeshare (XP/2003/2003R2 ) rononce -p (15秒关机)(未发现生效的系统，怀疑是早于Win95的系统命令) tsshutdn (XP/2003/2003R2 60秒关机)(可能为扩展功能) 基于 %windir%\system32 , %windir% , (%windir%\command , %windir%\system) ACCSTAT.EXE ASD.EXE (Win95/98/Me 自动跳过驱动程序) bgswitch.exe (XP 自动换壁纸工具) cdburn.exe (XP CD刻录机)(PowerToy) cdplayer.exe (Win95/98/Me CD播放器) clipbrd.exe (WWin95/98/Me/2000/XP/2003/2003R2 剪切板查看器) clpbrd.exe (WWin95/98/Me 剪切板查看器) clspack.exe (Win95/98/Me 建立系统文件列表清单) cvt1.exe (Win95/98/Me FAT16转FAT32) cvtaplog.exe (Win95/98/Me 磁盘碎片整理的辅助程序) directcc.exe (Win95/98/Me 直接电缆连接) dosrep.exe (Win95/98/Me DOS报告工具) drvspace.exe (Win95/98/Me 磁盘空间管理程序) drwtsn32.exe (Win95/98/Me/2000/XP/2003/2003R2 华医生) EMM386.exe (Win95/98/Me 扩展内存管理程序) Fast.exe (XP 账号的快速切换程序)(PowerToy) freecell.exe (Win95*/98*/Me*/2000/XP/2003/2003R2 空当接龙游戏) htmlgen.exe (XP 网页幻灯片制作工具)(PowerToy) hwinfo.exe (Win95/98/Me 测试硬件的型号以及其他信息的工具) ieshwiz.exe (Win95/98/Me/2000 自定义文件夹工具) internat.exe (2000 输入法托盘图标程序) jview.exe (Win95/98/Me JAVA命令解释器) kodakimg.exe (Win95/98/Me/2000 映像) kodakprv.exe (Win95/98/Me/2000 映像预览) mm2ent.exe (Win98 重装CD播放器时，创建多媒体文件夹) mplayer.exe (Win95/98/Me 媒体体播放机) mshearts.exe (Win95*/98*/Me*/2000/XP/2003/2003R2 红心大战) netwatch.exe (Win95/98/Me 网络监视器) ntbackup.exe (XP/2003/2003R2 备份或还原向导) packager.exe (Win95/98/Me/2000/XP/2003/2003R2 对象包程序) pbrush.exe (Win95/98/Me 画图) pidset.exe (Win95/98/Me 功能不详) PowerCalc.exe (XP 超级计算器)(PowerToy) progman.exe (Win95/98/Me/2000/XP/2003/2003R2 程序管理器) protman.exe (Win95/98/Me PRO0023E协议查看程序） rg2catdb.exe (Win95/98/Me 功能不详) rsrcmtr.exe (Win95/98/Me 资源状况工具) rundll.exe (Win95/98/Me 16位dll加载程序) scandskw.exe (Win95/98/Me 磁盘扫描程序) scanregw.exe (Win95/98/Me 注册表检查与备份程序) setdebug.exe (Win95/98/Me ActiveX Debugging for Java程序) smartdrv.exe (Win95/98/Me 虚拟磁盘设置程序) sol.exe (Win95*/98*/Me*/2000/XP/2003/2003R2 纸牌) spider.exe (Win95*/98*/Me*/2000/XP/2003/2003R2 蜘蛛纸牌) sndrec32.exe (Win95/98/Me/2000XP/2003/2003R2 录音机)(8/2012: 替换为 SoundRecorder.exe) sndvol32.exe (Win95/98/Me/2000XP/2003/2003R2 音量调节)（7/2008R2/8/2012: 替换为 SndVol.exe) syncapp.exe (Win95/98/Me/2000/XP/2003/2003R2/Vista/2008/7/2008R2 公文包) sysmon.exe (Win95/98/Me 系统监视器) taskman.exe (Win95/98/Me 任务工具) TaskSwitch.exe (XP 进程任务切换工具相关程序)(PowerToy) telent.exe (Win95/98/Me/2000/XP/2003/2003R2 telent服务器)(Vista/2008/7/2008R2/8/2012 需额外加载) timershot.exe (XP 图片捕获器)(PowerToy) tour98.exe (Win98 漫游Windows98程序) tourstart.exe (XP/2003/2003R2 漫游Windows) tuneup.exe (Win95/98/Me 维护向导程序) upwizun.exe (Win95/98/Me 更新向导卸载程序) vcmui.exe (Win95/98/Me 版本冲突管理器) welcome.exe (Win98 Windows 98欢迎程序 winchat.exe (XP/2003/2003R2 局域网聊天) winfile.exe (Win95/98/Me 文件管理器) winipcfg.exe (Win95/98/Me IP配置程序 winmine.exe (Win95/98/Me/2000/XP/2003/2003R2 扫雷) winmsd.exe (XP 系统信息)(8/2012: 替换为 msinfo32.exe) winpopup.exe (Win95/98/Me 局域网聊天工具) winrep.exe (Win95/98/Me Windows报告工具) wjview.exe (Win95/98/Me Windows的Java工具) wupdmgr.exe (Win95/98/Me/2000/XP/2003/2003R2 windows更新程序) oobe /msoobe /a (XP零售版) 基于 mmc.exe ciadv.msc (XP/2003/2003R2 索引服务) dfrg.msc (XP/2003/2003R2 磁盘碎片整理程序)(8/2012:升级为 dfrgui.exe) ntmsmgr.msc (XP/2003/2003R2 移动存储管理器) ntmsoprq.msc (XP/2003/2003R2 移动存储管理员操作请求) 基于 HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\App Paths bckgzm.exe cchat.exe (Win95/98/Me win聊天室） chkrzm.exe cmpagent.exe (Win95/98/Me 磁盘压缩） conf.exe (Win95/98/Me/2000/XP/2003/2003R2 Netmeeting) helpctr.exe (XP/2003/2003R2 帮助与支持中心) hrtzzm.exe hypertrm.exe (Win95/98/Me/2000/XP/2003/2003R2 超级终端)(Vista/2008/7/2008R2/8/2012 需额外加载) icwconn1.exe (Win95/98/Me/2000/XP/2003/2003R2 Internet连接向导) icwconn2.exe (Win95/98/Me/2000/XP/2003/2003R2 Internet连接向导) isignup.exe (Win95/98/Me Internet连接向导注册工具) msimn.exe (Win95/98/Me/2000/XP/2003/2003R2 ooutlook express) themes.exe (Win95/98/Me 桌面主题) wab.exe (Win95/98/Me/2000/XP/2003/2003R2 通信薄) wabmig.exe (Win95/98/Me/2000/XP/2003/2003R2 通信薄导入工具) 基于 rundll32.exe ,(rundll.exe) rundll rnaui.dll,RnaDial 'MyConnect' (? 运行'网络连接'对话框) rundll32 diskcopy,DiskCopyRunDll (XP/2003/2003R2 打开磁盘复制窗口) rundll32 keyboard,disable (Win95/98/Me 锁定键盘) rundll32 krnl386.exe,exitkernel (? 强行退出) rundll32 mouse,disable (Win95/98/Me 锁定鼠标) rundll32 msprint2.dll,RUNDLL_PrintTestPage (Win95/98/Me 选择打印机和打印测试页) rundll32 rnaui.dll,RnaWizard (Win95/98/Me 运行'Internet连接向导', 如果加上参数'/1'则为silent模式) rundll32 shell,shellexecute Explorer (Win95/98/Me 重新运行Windows Explorer) rundll32 shell32,SHExitWindowsEx -1 (Win95/98/Me 重启Windows Explorer) rundll32 shell32,SHExitWindowsEx 1 (Win95/98/Me 关机) rundll32 shell32,SHExitWindowsEx 0 (Win95/98/Me 退当前用户) rundll32 shell32,SHExitWindowsEx 2 (Win95/98/Me 快速重启) rundll32 shell32,SHFormatDrive (Win95/98/Me/2000/XP/2003/2003R2 打开'格式化磁盘(A)'窗口) rundll32 sysdm.cpl,InstallDevice_Rundll (Win95/98/Me 搜索非PnP设备) rundll32 user,cascadechildwindows (Win95/98/Me 层叠全部窗口) rundll32 user,disableoemlayer (Win95/98/Me 显示BSOD窗口) rundll32 user,repaintscreen (Win95/98/Me 刷新桌面) rundll32 user,setcaretblinktime (Win95/98/Me 设置光标闪烁速度) rundll32 user,setcursorpos (Win95/98/Me 设置鼠标位置为(0,0) rundll32 user,setdoubleclicktime (Win95/98/Me 测试鼠标双击速度) rundll32 user,swapmousebutton (Win95/98/Me 交换鼠标按钮) rundll32 user,tilechildwindows (Win95/98/Me 最小化所有的子窗口) rundll32 user,wnetconnectdialog (Win95/98/Me 打开'映射网络驱动器'窗口) rundll32 user,wnetdisconnectdialog (Win95/98/Me 打开'断开网络驱动器'窗口) rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL access.cpl,,1 (XP/2003/2003R2 辅助功能选项－键盘) rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL access.cpl,,2 (XP/2003/2003R2 辅助功能选项－声音) rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL access.cpl,,3 (XP/2003/2003R2 辅助功能选项－显示) rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL access.cpl,,4 (XP/2003/2003R2 辅助功能选项－鼠标) rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL access.cpl,,5 (XP/2003/2003R2 辅助功能选项－常规) rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL appwiz.cpl,,1 (XP/2003/2003R2 添加或删除程序－添加新程序)(8/2012:从网络安装) rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL mmsys.cpl,,1 (XP/2003/2003R2 声音和音频设备属性－声音)(8/2012:录制) rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL mmsys.cpl,,2 (XP/2003/2003R2 声音和音频设备属性－音频)(8/2012:声音) rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL mmsys.cpl,,3 (XP/2003/2003R2 声音和音频设备属性－语声)(8/2012:通信) rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL mmsys.cpl,,4 (XP/2003/2003R2 声音和音频设备属性－硬件)(8/2012:播放) rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL modem.cpl,,add (XP/2003/2003R2 添加新调制解调器) rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL sysdm.cpl,,0 (XP/2003/2003R2 系统属性－常规) rundll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL sysdm.cpl,,4 (XP/2003/2003R2 系统属性－自动更新) rundll32.exe shell32.dll,OpenAs_RunDLL (XP/2003/2003R2 打开方式) ======================= 暂时总结这些…… |
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