2014年中考专项训练:动词时态 【2014黄冈】—Claudia, are you going to Jeff’s birthday
party on Saturday? —Unless I ______. A. will be invited B. am
invited C. was inviting D. invited 【答案】B 【2014长沙】—I am afraid that I can’t finish the task
successfully. —Don’t worry. You ______ plenty of time to do it. A. will be given B. give C. will
give 【答案】A 【2014河北】T he pet dog is warm and loving, It ______ as a daughter of my
family. A. treats B. treated C. is
treated D. was treated 【答案】C 【2014河南】When Tim _______ why he was late for school, he just kept silent. A. was asked B. asked C. was
asking D. is asking 【答案】A 【解析】 考查被动语态的用法。本题句意为:当蒂姆……他为何迟到时,他仅仅保持缄默。分析句子结构可知,时间状语从句中的主语Tim与动词ask之间构成了逻辑上的被动关系,所以应用被动语态表达;根据主句中的动词kept可知,从句中应用一般过去时态。故选A项。 【2014陕西】E very day, too much water _______ in ou r school. We should
save it. A. is wasted B. wastes C. was
wasted D. wasted 【答案 】A 【2014北京】A new hospital _______ in my town next year. A. builds B. built C. is
built D. will be built 【答案】D 【2014南京】We’re sure that the environment in our city
______ greatly through our work in the near future. A. improved B. was improved C.
has improved D. will be improved 【答案】D 【2014鄂州】—The meeting _______ because of the smog in Northern China last week. —Oh, it’s too bad! W e should take action to improve the air quality. A. put out B. was put out C. put
off D. was put off 【答案】D 【2014昆明】—_______ free breakfasts _______in all schools in China? —No, not yet. Only in the
rural areas. A. Are; made B. Do; serve C.
Are; served D. Do; make 【答案】C 【2014湖北咸宁】—Food safety is very important. —So some rules ______ to
stop people from polluting food. A. must make B. must be made C.
must made D. be made 【答案】B 【2014重庆市B】Keep quiet, please! Talking _______ during
the meeting. A. is not allowed B. is
allowed C. doesn’t
allow D. allows 【答案】A 【2014杭州】To my great surprise, the famous athlete’s
story ______ differently in the newspapers. A. was reported B. reported C.
was reporting D. reports 【答案】A 【2014宜宾】The terrorists (恐怖分子) in Xinjiang ______
last month. A. are caught B. was caught C.
were caught D. is caught 【答案】C 【2014南昌】 Many students ______ chances to show themselves in class
because the class size is too big. A. don’t give B. aren’t
given C. haven’t given D. won’t give 【答案】B 【2014天津】28. Look at our new school. It ______ last year. A. built B. was built C. is
built D. will be built 【答案】B 【2014广州】He is very surprised that all the houses in the village ______
white. A. paint B. painted C. are
painting D. are painted 【答案】D 【2014宁波】I heard that Line I of Ningbo Subway ______ last month. A. was test ed B. is
tested C. tests D. tested 【答案】A 【2014嘉兴】—Tell me one thing you’re proud of your
junior high school, Tony. —I _______ as captain of the
school football tea m. A. choose B. chose C. am
chosen D. was chosen 【答案】D 【2014泰安】Hurry up ! Once the concern starts. Nobody ______ to enter the
concert hall. A. allows B. allowed C. is
allowed D. is allowing 【答案】C 【2014威海】—Tom! I looked for you everywhere at the party last night. —Oh, I _______ to the party. A. am invited B. was invited C.
am not invited D. wasn’t invited 【答案】D 【2014临沂】Three bridges _______ over the river five years ago. A. built B. build C. were
built D. are built 【答案】C
【2014铜仁】—Where is Mr. Zhao? —He ______
to Mount Fanjing. He’ll come back ______ a
week. A. has been; in B. has gone; after C. has gone; in D. has been; after 【答案】A 【2014河北】I’m busy now. I ______ to you after school
this afternoon. A. talk B. talked C. will
talk D. have talked 【答案】C 【2014黄冈】—I suppose you are at least 60 years old. —Thank you. I’m glad you ______ that. My real age is 362. A. say B. said C. are
saying D. were saying 【答案】B 【2014连云港】Beijing and Zhangjiakou applying to host the 2022 Winter
Olympic Games in 2013. A. begin B. began C. have
begun D. had begun 【答案】B 【2014长沙】—Your brother is an excellent basketball player. —So he is. He to play
basketball three years ago. A. has started B. starts C.
started 【答案】C 【2014长沙】Little Tom computer games when his mother got home. A. is playing B. plays C. was
playing 【答案】C 【2014河北】44. I saw Ken in the meeting room, he ______ Joe for the school
magazine. A. interviews B. interviewed C. has interviewed D. was
interviewing 【答案】D 【2014河北】42. Monica, you ______ the exam! Congratulation! A. pass B. have passed C. will
pass D. are passing 【答案】B 【2014河北】Someone ______ at the door. Can you open it? A. knocks B. knocked C. is
knocking D. was knocking 【答案】C 【2014达州】—Have you ever _______ an amusement park? —Yes, I have. I ______ A. been to, have gone to B. gone to,
have been t o C. go to, went to D. been to, went to 【答案】D 【2014河南】24. —Are you going anywhere? —I _______ about visiting my
sister, but I have changed my mind. A. think B. have thought C. will
think D. thought 【答案】D 【解析】 考查时态的用法。本题句意为:你要去一些地方吗?我……看望我姐姐,但我改变了主意。根据答语后半句“I have changed my mind”及逻辑推理可知,我原本考虑 去看望我姐姐,但后来由改变了主意,所以答语前半句表示的是过去考虑好的事情,故应是一般过去时态。故选D项。 【2014河南】33. —Does the bus go to the beach? —No. You _______ the wrong
way. You want the Number 11. A. go B. were going C. are
going D. would go 【答案】C 【解析】 考查时态的用法。本题句意为:公交车去沙滩吗?不去。你……错路了。你想乘11路车。根据句意及答语后句中的“want the Number 11”可推知,问路人还没有乘坐公交车,所以此处应用一般将来时态表达。故选C项。 【2014陕西】On May 22, a Han taxi driver _______ an old lady to the hospital as
soon as he could in Xinjiang. A. sent B. sends C. is
sending D. has sent 【答案】A 【2014黔西南州】I _______ my hometown for a long time. I really miss it. A. left B. went away from C.
have left D. have been away from 【答案】D 【2014北京】—What do you often do at weekends? —I often _______ my
grandparents. A. visit B. visited C. have
visited D. will visit 【答案】A 【2014北京】—What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday
afternoon? I ______ the classroom. A. was cleaning B. have
cleaned C. will clean D. clean 【答案】A 【2014北京】He _____ in this factory for 20 years already. A. will work B. works C. has
worked D. is working 【答案】C 【2014南京】—Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour. —Because I ______ my task
yet. I still need one more hour. A. won’t finish B. didn’t
finish C. haven’t finished D. hadn’t finished 【答案】C 【2014鄂州】— A new shop _______ for a week nearby. Let’s have a look there. — Good idea. But it
doesn’t ______ on Mondays. A. opened; opened B. has been opened;
open C. has opened; opened D. has been
open; open 【答案】D 【2014扬州】—Has your friend completed his design? —Not yet. He _______ on it
last night. A. worked B. has worked C. is
working D. was working 【答案】D 【2014扬州】—Where is Mr. Wang? —He together with his
students _______ Zhuyuwan Park. A. has gone to B. have gone
to C. has been to D. have been to 【答案】A 【2014扬州】—When will A Bite of China II begin tonight? —It _______ for ten minutes. A. will begin B. has begun C.
will be on D. has been on 【答案】D 【2014湖北咸宁】—Do you know Diaoyu Island? —Sure. It ______ A. belongs to B. belonged to C. has belonged to D. is belonging to 【答案】C 【2014重庆市A】—Where is your father? —He ______ the World Cup in
the living room. A. is watching B. watches C.
watched D. will watch 【答案】A 【2014重庆市A】In Chongqing, you can often see many pe
ople dance outside together if it ______ in the evening. A. rains B. doesn’t rain C. will
rain D. won’t rain 【答案】B 【2014安徽】Mr. Wang has left for A. gives B. gave C. will
give D. has given 【答案】C 【2014安徽】As we all know, the Silk Ro ad ______ China to the west in ancient
times. A. connects B. connected C. will
connect D. is connecting 【答案】B 【2014重庆市B】—Where is Linda? I can’t find her anywhere. —She ______ the flowers in
the garden. A. waters B. is watering C.
watered D. has watered 【答案】B 【2014杭州】After Steven sent some e-mails, he ______ surfing the Internet. A. starts B. has started C. will
start D. started 【答案】D 【2014天津】Robots _____more heavy work for us in the future. A. will do B. did C. have
done D. were doing 【答案】A 【2014天津】—____ you ever_____ the new Minyuan Stadium? —No, I haven’t. A. Do; visit B. Have; visited C.
Did; visit D. Are; visiting 【答案】B 【2014广州】Be quiet! The students ______ a physics test in the next room. A. had B. have had C. were
having D. are having 【答案】D 【2014宜宾】Look! The police ______ the food onto the bank of the river. A. am carrying B. is carrying C.
are carrying D. are carried 【答案】C 【2014呼和浩特】My husband always ______ me flowers every week before we got
married, but now he never _______. A. sends; does B. sent; does C.
was going to send; do D. sent; do 【答案】B 【2014南昌】—You’re in a hurry. Where are you going? —To the cinema. Sue _______
for me outside. A. waits B. waited C. is
waiting D. was waiting 【答案】C 【2014南昌】—Mr. Li will check our homework this afternoon. ______ you ______ it? —Not yet. I'm doing it right
now. A. Do; finish B. Had;
finished C. Will; finish D. Have ; finished 【答案】D 【2014苏州】—Do you think grandpa and grandma _______ late? —No, the train is usually on
time. A. were B. will be C.
was D. have been 【答 案】B 【2014甘肃白银】I want to know if an English Singing Competition ______ next month. A. will hold B. will be held C.
holds D. is held 【答案】B 【2014甘肃白银】The zoo keeper is worried because the number of visitors _______
smaller and smaller. A. become B. are becoming C. is
becoming D. have become 【答案】C 【2014甘肃白银】She ______ for ten years and now she has a lovely daughter. A. married B. has been
married C. got married D. has got married 【答案】B 【2014甘肃白银】It only _______ me half an hour _______ to school every day last
term. A. takes; riding B. spent; to
ride C. cost; walk D. took; to walk 【答案】D 【2014宁波】—Are you surprised at the ending of the movie? —No, because I _______ the
story. A. read B. will read C. have
read D. was reading 【答案】C 【2014临沂】Turn off the water while you _______ your teeth or washing your
hands. A. were brushing B. brush C. are
brushing D. brushed 【答案】C 【2014湖州】—The Amazing Spider Man 2 is on these days. It’s fantastic. —Really? But I _______ it
yet. A. didn’t see B. won’t see C.
haven’t see D. is not seeing 【答案】C 【2014温州】Alice likes doing housework. She _______ her room every afternoon. A. cleans B. cleaned C. will
clean D. has cleaned 【答案】A 【2014嘉兴】Tom _______ the piano every day when he was in primary school. A. plays B. played C. was
playing D. has played 【答案】B 【2014丽水】Hurry up! The sky is covered with black clouds. I’m afraid it _______. A. rains B. is going to rain C.
rained D. was raining 【答案】B 【2014绍兴】—So you have watched the action movie, haven’t
you? —Yes. I _______ it with my
parents in Lu Xun Theater. A. watch B. watched C. w ill
watch D. am watching 【答案】B 【2014台州】—Have you ever been to the Great Wall? —Not yet. I _______ it this
year. A. visited B. have visited C.
was visiting D. will visit 【答案】D 【2014泰安】—Can you find our city _______ a lot in recent years? —Yes. The road is wider and
the buildings are taller. A. has changed B. changes C.
changed D. will change 【答案】A 【2014威海】—When will Diana arrive? —Oh, she _______. She is in
the meeting room now. A. arrives B. is arriving C.
arrived D. has arrived 【答案】D 【2014滨州】—Jim isn’t in the classroom. Where is he now? —He _______ the library. A. will go to B. has been to C.
has gone to D. goes to 【答案】C 【2014菏泽】—Have you finished your homework yet? —Yes. I _______ it twenty
minutes ago. A. have studied B. studied C.
will study D. had studied 【答案】B 【2014菏泽】Look, so many people are running out of the station. I wonder what
_______. A. is happened B. was
happening C. is happening D. had happened 【答案】C 【2014聊城】—May I speak to Ann? —Sorry, she isn’t in. She _______ A. has gone to B. has been to C.
was going to D. goes to 【答案】A 【2014潍坊】—Are Betty and Lingling still living in Beijing? —No, they _______
to Qingdao. A. will move B. are moved C.
have just moved D. move 【答案】C
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