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【秒杀1】 在高考阅读理解中(A、B、C、D)四个选项中常常表示被动结构的选项是正确答案。 【李东升跃渊诠说】首先，这条规律是高频选项答案，但并非是100%每一年的高考命题者和答案选项设计者的一贯思路，在我观察2003-2014年高考题中，我总结出了这条“秒杀规律”；其次，如果你是英语水平较高的童鞋，这条秒杀规律，不要一下就用，千万不要犯“先入为主”的大忌，因为命题人偶尔会采取逆向思维，一旦他逆向命题，你还先入为主的话，后果如何？你懂的！！！如果英语水平在90分以下的童鞋可以直接用这条规律，但一定要读清问题。最后，这条规律是否有用？？？我建议一些童鞋做一下2014年高考英语试题，如课改省份辽宁卷或者独立命题省份天津卷，感悟一下！这条规律具有一定的周期性，适用于2013-2020年参加高考的童鞋们！！！ 【2012年高考江西卷】 D篇 For those who make journeys across the world, the speed of travel today has turned the countries into a series of villages．Distances between them appear no greater to a modern traveler than those which once faced men as they walked from village to village. Jet plane fly people from one end of the earth to the other, allowing them a freedom of movement undreamt of a hundred years ago. Yet some people wonder if the revolution in travel has gone too far. A price has been paid, they say, for the conquest (征服) of time and distance. Travel is something to be enjoyed, not endured (忍受). The boat offers leisure and time enough to appreciate the ever-changing sights and sounds of a journey. A journey by train also has a special charm about it. Lakes and forests and wild, open plains sweeping past your carriage window create a grand view in which time and distance mean nothing. On board a plane, however, there is just the blank blue of the sky filling the narrow window of the airplane. The soft lighting, in-flight films and gentle music make up the only world you know, and the hours progress slowly. Then there is the time spent being “processed” at a modern airport. People are conveyed like robots along walkways; baggage is weighed, tickets produced, examined and produced yet again before the passenger move again to another waiting area. Journeys by rail and sea take longer, yes, but the hours devoted to being “processed” at departure and arrival in airports are luckily absent. No wonder, then, that the modern high-speed trains are winning back passengers from the airlines. Man, however, is now a world traveler and can not turn his back on the airplane. The working lives of too many people depend upon it; whole new industries have been built around its design and operation. The holiday maker, too, with limited time to spend, patiently endures the busy airports and limited space of the flight to gain those extra hours and even days, relaxing in the sun. speed controls people’s lives; time saved, in work or play, is the important thing—or so we are told. Perhaps those first horsemen, riding free across the wild, open plains, were enjoying a better world than the one we know today. They could travel at will, and the clock was not their master. 73.According to Paragraph3, passengers are turning back to modern high-speed trains because_____． A.they pay less for the tickets B.they feel safer during the travel C.they can enjoy higher speed of travel D.they don’t have to waste time being “processed” 75.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Air travel benefits people and industries． B.Train Travel has some advantages over air travel． C.Great changes have taken place in modern travel. D.The high speed of air travel is gained at a cost. 【答案】73.D 75.D
【2012年高考四川卷】 E篇节选 So far, efforts to cut emissions（排放）of planet-warming greenhouse gases are not seen as enough to prevent the Earth heating up beyond 2℃ this century — a point scientists say will bring the danger of a changeable climate in which weather extremes are common, leading to drought, floods, crop failures and rising sea levels. 60. What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs about the world’s temperature? A. It has risen nearly 0.2℃ since 1979. B. Its change will lead to weather extremes. C. It is 0.8℃ higher in 1979 than that of 1990. D. It needs to be controlled within 2℃ in this century.
【答案】60.D 【2010年高考辽宁卷】 B篇
I hated dinner parties. But I decided to give them another shot because I'm in London. And my friend Mallery invited me. And because dinner parties in London are very different from those back in New York. There, '“I’m having a dinner party' means: "I'm booking a table for 12 at a restaurant you can't afford and we'll be sharing the checque evenly, no matter what you eat." Worse, in Manhattan there is always someone who leaves before the bill arrives. They'll throw down cash, half of what they owe, and then people like me, who don’t drink, end up paying even more. But if I try to use the same trick, the hostess will shout: "Where are you going?" And it's not like I can say I have somewhere to go: everyone know I have nowhere to go. But in London, dinner parties are in people's homes. Not only that, the guests are an interesting mix. The last time I went to one, the guests were from France, India. Denmark and Nigeria; it was like a gathering at the United Nations in New York. The mix is less striking. It's like a gathering at Bloomingdale's, a well-known department store. For New Yorkers, talking about other parts of the world means Brooklyn and Queensi New York. But at Mallery's, when I said that I had been to Myanmar recently, people knew where it was.In New York people would think it was a usual new club .
61. What does the writer dislike most about dinner parties in New York? A There is a strange mix of people. B. The restaurants are expensive. C. The bill is not fairly shared. D. People have to pay cash 【答案】 C 【秒杀2】 在高考阅读理解试题中，当句子中有表示转折性连词或者表示因果性连词后往往之后的话是正确答案暗示的话语，必须充分高度重视！ 【李东升跃渊诠说】首先，在2006-2012年高考各个省份英语试卷中，出现最为高频的有:but, although,however, instead/ instead of ... ,较为高频的有therefore，as a result(of...)，yet，because of ，because ,so, since,thus,for,as,the reason why ... , one of the reasons is/was/has... , the results are… ,now等等；其次，表示转折性连词或因果性连词不仅仅是我们常人想得语言的“起伏”，更是一种态度的转变，一种情感更替，命题人常常在这些看起来“不起眼”的“小词”后设置或暗示着这篇文章某道考题的答案所在处，所以必须充分高度重视；最后，这条“秒杀规律”每年高考英语阅读理解都可以用上，希望即将参加高考的莘莘学子在平时模考的过程熟练运用这条规律！也欢迎你对这条“秒杀规律”多提出见解和宝贵建议！ 【2012年高考全国新课标】 D篇节选
Grown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced still swim as well as ever since. A man when he gets back who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins "Twinkle, twinkle, little star"。remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears. 67. What is the main idea of paragraph 1? A. People remember well what they learned in childhood. B. Children have a better memory than grown-ups. C. Poem reading is a good way to learn words. D. Stories for children are easy to remember. 【答案】A 再如【2012年高考陕西卷】C篇【2012年高考重庆卷】E篇
【秒杀3】 在高考阅读理解中(A,B,C,D)四个选项中当遇到句子里有表示“失”，往往是高频正确答案的提示词。 如： 一类高频暗示词（80%-99.9%）： lost、missing 二类高频暗示词(60%-85%）：gone、miss、 lose...... 三类高频暗示词（35%—70%）：die/ die off /die away...... 【李东升跃渊诠说】首先，这条“秒杀规律”和平时大量做题经验的积累有非常大的关系，我称“失”为另类词汇，在高考英语理解试题中，把“得”作为正确选项的试题寥寥无几，而“失”却是近5年高考阅读理解正确选项的常客，尤其“ lost、missing ”两个词更是命题人首选词汇......其次，高频暗示词的使用不可以脱离文章设题的立意，“得”与“失”很平常，但是它可以折射到一个社会，折射到一篇文章的所要表达的内在主旨，通过“失”去告诫或告诉我们一些什么......所以命题人对这个点的考察力度是比较大的；最后，把2008-2012的高考真题做一下，要认真反思这个秒杀的利与弊，欢迎你的分享!!!
【2011年全国新课标卷】 A篇节选 There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete (竞争). Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practiced to have a delivery service. Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. 1 took it home and planted it on the back porch (门廊). Every so often my son's friends will ask what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk. 59. Why did the author bring back home an old milk box? A. He missed the good old days. B. He wanted to tell interesting stories. C. He needed it for his milk bottles. D. He planted flowers in it. 【答案】 A
【2010年高考江西卷】 A篇节选 Andy rode slowly on his way to school, day-dreaming about the fishing trip that his father had promised him. He was so busy dreaming about all the fish he would catch that he was unaware of everything else around him. He rode along until a strange sound drew him to the present. He came to a stop and looked curiously up to the heavens. What he saw shocked and terrified him. A huge swarm of bees filled the sky like a black cloud and the buzzing mass seemed to be heading angrily towards him. With no time to waste, Andy sped off in the opposite direction, riding furiously—but without knowing how to escape the swarm. With a rapidly beating heart and his legs pumping furiously, he sped down the rough road. As the bees came closer, his panic increased. Andy knew that he was sensitive to bee stings(蜇). The last sting had landed him in hospital—and that was only one bee sting! He had been forced to stay in bed for two whole days. 56. Why did Andy fail to notice the swarm of bees earlier? A. He was riding to school. B. He was listening to a strange sound. C. He was going fishing with his father. D. He was lost in the thought of the fishing trip. 【答案】 D
【秒杀4】当高考试题中试题设问是有关归纳中心或主题/主旨的试题时，那如何去找到相关的句子去解决这道题呢？最简单的做法（一般通用）：第一步：首先看第一段第一句（偶尔第二句也要看）和第一段最后一句；第二步：其次看最后一段第一句和最后一句；第三步：最后看这篇文章第二段的第一句及第二句。很多人看到这段话会有点疑惑为什么要这样做，下面【李东升跃渊诠说】中我简扼的说下原因。 【李东升跃渊诠说】首先，你要了解外国人和中国人的思维习惯不同，这也直接导致了外国人在写文章时和中国人写文章很多处不同......抓住并掌握这种区别有利于迅速解决高考阅读理解中这类问题。其次，首先看第一段第一句（偶尔第二句也要看），很多时候在写文章过程中一些外国人习惯于第一句就把自己的思想呈现出来，这点不像中国人写文章那些的含蓄。看第一段最后一句，因为在第一段句末，往往会出现转折，这样写是因为设置悬念，吸引读者的阅读兴趣，激发读者的想象和联想，同时也避免了平铺直叙，使得整篇文章波澜起伏。看第一段最后一句是不可以忽视的。其次看最后一段第一句和最后一句，但通过我对高考试题（2006-2012年）的总结分析，发现90%在最后一段的句末是答案的情况频率非常非常高！看这篇文章第二段的第一句及第二句，如果前两步依然没有明确找到答案就得重点关注这点，因为很有可能第二段的第一句或者第二句是对第一段的高度概括和总结（或者偶尔是对第一段的理性批判或否定）；最后，希望你能熟练这条“秒杀法则”在这种类型中，攻克难关！加油！ 【秒杀5】 在高考阅读理解中(A、B、C、D)四个选项中，你发现选项中当有“相对反义选项”、“相对意近义选项”、“相对“形神”相似”选项时，你不需要犹豫，这时采用技巧，把握命题人的思想----命制“二选一”选项必有一解的精髓，排除两个无关项，剩下两项回到原文进行比较，注意相关修饰词，小心陷阱，切题无误的是答案！ |
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来自： 昵称21189171 > 《3.2阅读》
