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最近親的直系親屬，他們的稱謂你一定很熟悉 父母=parents（父母是2個人，所以要加複數s） 親生父母=birth parents 爸爸=father=dad=papa 媽媽=mother=mom=mama 兒子=son 女兒=daughter 兄弟姐妹=siblings（一般說兄弟姐妹時不只1個人，所以要加複數s） 兄弟=brother 姐妹=sister 哥哥=older brother=elder brother 姐姐=older sister=elder sister 弟弟=younger brother=little brother 妹妹=younger sister=little sister 丈夫=husband 妻子=wife 這些常有來往的親屬，是這樣稱呼的 舅舅/叔叔/伯父=uncle 姨媽/姑姑=aunt 堂兄弟姐妹/表兄弟姐妹=cousin 侄女/外甥女=niece 侄子/外甥=nephew 姑媽=aunt on my father's side 姨媽=aunt on my mother's side 舅舅=uncle on my mother's side 叔叔/伯父=uncle on my father's side 祖父母/外祖父母=grandparents 外公/爺爺=grandfather=granddad=grandpa 外婆/奶奶=grandmother=grandma=granny 孫子/孫女/外孫/外孫女=grandchild 孫子/外孫=grandson 孫女/外孫女=granddaughter 長輩的長輩，記住前面加great ，長一輩就加一個 great 曾祖父/曾外公=great-grandfather 曾祖母/曾外祖母=great-grandmother 曾曾祖父/曾曾外祖父=great-great-grandfather 曾孫/曾外孫=great-grandson 曾孫女/曾外孫女=great-granddaughter 爸媽的姨媽/姑媽/舅媽/嬸嬸=great-aunt 爸媽的舅舅/叔叔/姨夫/姑父=great-uncle 因為結婚才有的親戚，注意尾部加 in-law 弟妹/嫂子/大姑/小姑=sister-in-law 大舅子/小舅子/大伯/小叔=brother-in-law 婆婆/岳母=mother-in-law 公公/岳父=father-in-law 女婿=son-in-law 兒媳=daughter-in-law 養父母=adoptive parents 養父=adoptive father 養母=adoptive mother 養子=adopted son 養女=adopted daughter 繼父=stepfather 繼母=stepmother 繼女=stepdaughter 繼子=stepson 繼父或繼母前一段婚姻中的兄弟=stepbrother 繼父或繼母前一段婚姻中的姐妹=stepsister 同父異母/同母異父的兄弟=half-brother 同父異母/同母異父的姐妹=half-sister 前夫=ex-husband 前妻=ex-wife 遠房表親=distant cousin |
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