淘宝村&城市化 1

易良义 2015-07-01

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淘宝村&城市化 1

2015-07-01 闻夕雅思每天雅思

淘宝村&城市化 1

TOPIC：创新&科技；城市化；全球化；儿童&老人；

场景：

科技进步的优势；生活方式改变；

消费主义；电子商务；

城市化；全球化的影响；

留守儿童；空巢老人；

【口语】【写作】

【大作文+小作文】

Behind China’s impressive economic rise is the biggest human migration in history. By 2013, some 269m rural residents had become migrant workers in cities, offering cheap labour and sustaining urban growth. However,unable to register and settle their family members in the cities, these migrant workers are forced to leave behind children, spouses, and old people in the villages. This has taken a tremendous toll on the rural society.

在中国令人叹为观止的经济增长背后，是历史上最大规模的人口流动。截至2013年，约有2.69亿农民进城当了农民工，给城市提供了廉价劳动力，支撑着城市的发展。然而，由于无法在城市落户和接家人来城市定居，这些农民工不得不将孩子、配偶和老人留在村子里。这给农村社会带来了严重损害。

【大作文万用句式】

Behind …is ………是……背后的原因。

【经典句式】

economic rise 经济增长

human migration 人口流动

rural resident 农村人

migrant worker 农民工

sustain支持；维系

urban growth 城市发展

settle定居；使安定

family member 家人

spouse配偶

take a tremendous toll on sth 给……带来严重损害

【犀利观点】农民工；城市化的不良后果：全段

Today, there are 61m “left-behind children” and 40m “left-behind elderly” in Chinese villages. Some 79 per cent of the left-behind children are under the careof grandparents, who are often uneducated and lack parenting resources and energy. As a result, the academic scores of 88 per cent of these children fall below what would be the passing line in cities.

如今，中国农村有6100万“留守儿童”、4000万“留守老人”。近79%的留守儿童由祖父母照料。这些老人往往没念过书，也缺乏养育孩子的资源和精力。结果，88%的留守儿童的学习成绩达不到城市里的及格线。