云南博物馆新馆 by Rocco Design Architects

来自专筑编辑刘庆新的报道。该项目设计灵感来自于对云南当地著名的“石林”的想象，“石林”美景是经过上千年的大自然鬼斧神工般的雕琢形成的美丽的自然地形景观。该建筑看起来就像是堆积的盒子组成，里面藏有奇珍异宝。这组空间体量组合形成一个很大的整体，盒子之间各自独立而又相互融合。 From the architect. The generative concept of the museum is derived from the potent imagery of Yunnan’s famed local "stone forests", the dramatic geography of raw, powerful beauty of the geological landscapes sculpted by nature over millennia, and the idea of stacked boxes holding fragile treasures, giving the architecture its defining metaphor as an assembled container of artifacts - a group of spatial volumes that congregates to form a larger mass, where individual pieces are still evident. WENMING CHU - Rocco Design Limited WENMING CHU - Rocco Design Limited 整个博物馆有一个狭窄的大门，从入口处进入后，便是一个开阔的中庭，营造出别有洞天的感觉。建筑外立面明显使用了垂直基准线，意味着展览空间和行政办公空间的区别，也让人联想到云南天然岩石构造中的水平岩层。从水平方向来看，建筑外立面一系列的“切口”和“翅片”，将城市与内部中庭连接起来。自然光线透过双层外幕墙照射进室内，创造出一种独特的氛围，与周围环境也很交融。 The entrance experience to the museum is to be through a narrow passage, designed to induce the sensation of meandering through the stone forest, before one is suddenly confronted with the vastness of the central atrium space. The exterior volume is marked vertically with a datum line that implies a distinction between exhibition and administration office spaces, which also recalls similar horizontal strata found in the natural Yunnan rock formations. Horizontally, the fac?ades are created with a series of negative "cuts" and positive "fins", linking the city to the interior atrium. Natural light filters through the external double-fac?ade rendering the internal spaces with an ambience as well as a sense of orientation. WENMING CHU - Rocco Design Limited First Floor Plan/一层平面图 WENMING CHU - Rocco Design Limited WENMING CHU - Rocco Design Limited 该项目位于昆明一处新发展的郊区，临近一条河流，一条铁路，以及一个新的艺术文化中心，和博物馆的关联都不大，所以促使这个方形的立体博物馆建成。该建筑的后面是一个有着一个雕塑公园的公共散步区。博物馆占地面积约6000平米，高度为34.2米，地下两层作为建筑的辅助设施，地上五层作为展览空间和画廊。设计上，尽量利用自然条件，融合环保科技：太阳能板、院落自然通风、土生植物，以减低能耗，保护环境。走进省博物馆新馆，穿过"一线天"，眼前豁然开朗，宽阔的大堂立刻出现在眼前。宽敞明亮的大厅，为日后开展各种公共文化活动提供了很好的场地。环顾四周，还有许多巧妙的摆设和装修，不仅独居匠心，其背后都蕴含着深刻的云南历史文化含义。同时，新馆还采用了恒温恒湿系统，能保证重要文物在恒定的温湿度环境下，保护文物不受破坏或腐蚀。 The site is featurelessly abstract in a newly developed suburb of Kunming city. It is located adjacent to a river, a roadway and a new art and cultural centre with few specific contextual factors, thus encouraging the square- planned, cubic form of the museum. At the back of the building is a public promenade with a sculpture park. The total floor area of the museum is approx. 60,000 sqm. The total building height is a modest 34.2m, with two storeys of underground back-of house supporting facilities & five storeys of public exhibition spaces and galleries overground. The design stresses the experience and process of discovery; the analogy of discovering a "lost world" on penetrating a seemingly protective cliff, when one is suddenly transferred to a different time and ambience. In terms of sustainability the museum makes use of the excellent climatic conditions of the high-plateau of Yunnan privileging natural ventilation for the atrium, inserting open courtyards and local vegetation. Furthermore Photo-voltaic is integrated in the building, allowing minimal energy consumption for lighting and Air conditioning, needed for the collections galleries. WENMING CHU - Rocco Design Limited WENMING CHU - Rocco Design Limited WENMING CHU - Rocco Design Limited WENMING CHU - Rocco Design Limited WENMING CHU - Rocco Design Limited WENMING CHU - Rocco Design Limited WENMING CHU - Rocco Design Limited WENMING CHU - Rocco Design Limited WENMING CHU - Rocco Design Limited WENMING CHU - Rocco Design Limited Site Plan/场地平面图 Second Floor Plan/二层平面图 Third Floor Plan/三层平面图 Section/剖面图 Section/剖面图 Section/剖面图 Detail/细节 Detail/细节 Detail/细节 Detail/细节 Detail/细节 Diagram/图解 Sketch/草图 WENMING CHU - Rocco Design Limited 建筑设计事务所：Rocco Design Architects 项目位置：中国 云南 五华区 设计团队：Rocco Yim, William Tam, Derrick Tsang, Martin Fung, Lucia Cheung, Gilles Chan, Benjamin Chan, Ricky Wang 项目时间：2015 摄影 WENMING CHU - Rocco Design Limited 项目管理： Yunnan Provincial Museum Project Management Office 结构/机电工程：Shenzhen General Institute of Architectural Design and Research 景观设计：Rocco Design Architects Architects: Rocco Design Architects Location: Yunnan Museum, 118 Wu Yi Lu, Wuhua Qu, Kunming Shi, Yunnan Sheng, China, 650021 Design Team: Rocco Yim, William Tam, Derrick Tsang, Martin Fung, Lucia Cheung, Gilles Chan, Benjamin Chan, Ricky Wang Project Year: 2015 Photographs: WENMING CHU - Rocco Design Limited Project Manager: Yunnan Provincial Museum Project Management Office Structural M&E: Shenzhen General Institute of Architectural Design and Research Landscape: Rocco Design Architects