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初中八年级期末考试英语试卷
一、单项选择（共30分，每小题1分）
请你从四个选项中选出能够填入空白处的最恰当的选项。
( ) 11. It is not my mother’s sweater, __________
sweater is black.
A. She
B. He C.
His D. Her
( ) 12. My teacher ___________ to Hainan by plane in
three days.
A. will go
B. goes C.
went D. go
( ) 13. Darning doesn’t ________ his homework after
supper. He watches TV.
A.
does B.
do C.
/ D.
doing
( ) 14. — What are you going to do this afternoon, Jack?
— I am going to play ____________ football.
A.
a
B. the C.
/ D. an
( ) 15. Which is ___________, the sun, the moon or the earth?
A. as big as B.
big C.
bigger D. the biggest
( ) 16. John caught a cold on Saturday and _________ in
bed ever since.
A.
was B.
has been C.
is D. have
been
( ) 17. Miss Zhang has taught us English in our school
________ ten years ago.
A.
since B.
for C.
in D. before
( ) 18. It takes me more than an hour __________ to
work every day.
A.
go
B. to go C.
goes D. going
( ) 19. You should __________ more English in and out
of class.
A.
speak B.
speaking C.
spoke D. to speak
( ) 20. Mother _________ when I got home.
A.
cooks B. is cooking
C. was cooking D. has cooked
( )21. I bought a CD for her, __________ she
didn’t like it.
A.
for B.
and C.
so D. but
( ) 22. Everyone is surprised at the news, __________?
A. is
he B. are
they C. aren’t they D. is
not he
( ) 23. Thank you for __________ us a lot this time.
A. helping
B. helped C.
helps D. help
( ) 24. Mr White __________ a lot of money buying a new
car.
A.
cost B.
took C.
paid D. spent
( ) 25. The young man seems __________ to
everyone.
A. angrily
B. friendly C.
sadly D. happily
二、完型填空（共10分，每小题1分）
先通读短文，掌握大意，然后根据短文内容从后面的选项中选出适合空白处的正确答案。
When July comes, children know they’ll have 26 exams
and the school year will end soon. Boys and girls will have a nearly two
months’ holiday, and they’ll leave school 27 train or
by car to 28 to see their fathers and mothers.
The summer holidays are the 29 time of the year for
most children. The weather is usually good, so one can
30 most of his time playing outside. If one lives in the country,
he can 31 into the woods (森林) and in the fields.
If one lives in a big town, he can usually go to a park to play.
The best place for a summer holiday is the 32 . Some
children are 33 enough to live near the sea. But for
the others who do not, if they have chance to stay at one of the big seaside
towns for a week or two, they will talk about it all the following school year.
Now, 34 makes children like the seaside so much? I think it’s the
sands(沙滩), the sea
and the sun, not anything else. Of course, there are 35
new things to see, nice things to eat, and interesting things to do. But the
feeling of sand under their feet, of salt water on their skin, and the feeling
of the warm sun on their backs make them happier.
( )26. A.
they B.
them C.
their D. theirs
( )27. A.
on B.
by C.
in D.
with
( ) 28. A. go to town B.
leave home C. return home D. stay at
home
( )29. A.
best B.
better C.
worst D. worse
( )30. A.
take B.
use C.
pay D. spend
( )31. A. go
out B. go
back C. go
off D. go for
( )32. A.
village B. seaside
C. city D.
town
( )33. A.
lucky B.
sad C.
quiet D. comfortable
( )34. A.
that B.
who C.
what D. where
( )35. A.
little B.
much C. a
little D. lots of
阅读部分（共15分）
三、阅读理解（共15分，每小题1分）
(A)
A woman was collecting money for a church charity. The money she collected was
going to be given to poor children who had no parents to take care of them. She
went from apartment to apartment and from house to house. She knocked on doors
and asked for money. She always said the same thing. “Good morning, I’m
collecting for a church charity. Please give generously. We need $ 5,000. ”
Then she held out a collecting box. Most people put a few coins in the box.
An artist lived in one of the apartments. He opened the door. “Good morning,”
she said. “I’m collecting for a church charity. Please give generously. We need
$ 5,000. ” The artist thought for a moment, and then he said, “I’m sorry, but I
don’t have any money. However, I’ll give you a paint ing. It’s worth $ 400. ”
The woman thanked the artist and took the painting away.
A week later she called on him again. “I’m sorry to trouble you again,” she
said, “but we still
need more money. I need another $100. Can you help? Of course,” the
artist said. “I’ll increase the value of my painting to $ 500. ”
( )36. Who was the woman collecting money for?
A. Poor children. B.
Herself. C. Her
friends. D. A church.
( ) 37. What did most people give her?
A. A lot of money. B. A few dollars. C.
Paintings. D. Very little money.
（ ）38. Why didn’t the
artist give money to her?
A. He was not a generous man.
B. He did not have any money.
C. He had too many
paintings. D. His
paintings were worth a lot of money.
( )39. Did the woman collect enough money at last?
A. No, she didn’t. B. Yes, she did. C. We don’t
know. D. Yes, she does.
( )40. How much money does she need?
A. $
5,000 B. $
5,100 C. $
4,00 D. We don’t know.
(B)
Mr Zhang 正在国外旅游，这是他所入住宾馆的房卡。请根据房卡正反两面的信息，回答下列问题。
Usage:
* Keep the card close to the response zone on the door until the green light is
on.
Then open the door.
Notice:
* Take the card with you. It will be a help if you get lost.
* If the card is lost during your stay in the hotel, please call our Service
Centre.
* Give the card back to the Service Centre when you check out.
( ) 41. Mr Zhang lives in __________.
A. Hotel
Eiffel B. Hotel
Concorde C. Hotel
Mapol
( )42. The hotel is __________.
A. on King Street near a bank
B. next to a museum
C. near a train station
( ) 43. __________ buses can reach the hotel.
A.
Two
B.
Three
C. Four
( )44. If Mr Zhang gets lost (迷路), he can __________.
A. take Bus 507 to the hotel
B. wait until the light is green
C. call the hotel at the phone number on the card
( )45. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Open the door when the red light is on.
B. The card can be used to open the door.
C. The card can be used for shopping.
(C)
David’s got a text message from his friend Sam. Can you understand it?
7,15
20,15
20,8,5 16,1,18,11
This message was in code(密码，代码). How many
letters are there in the English alphabet?
Twenty-six. So can you read it now?
David decided to use a different code in his answer to Sam. This time, he was
putting A instead of B, B instead of C, and so on. His message to Sam shown on
the right was very short. Can you understand?
Sam guessed David’s code, and he replied: ZESDQ RBGNNK. When David’s
little sister sawthe message, she felt puzzled. She couldn’t read it at all.
But David was very happy that his sister couldn’t read his message! Lots of
people use codes to send secret messages. In a war, secrets are very important
so soldiers often send each other messages in code. Nowadays, we can use
computers to make and break difficult codes. Even before computers, people
invented other machines to do this.
Here’s a famous machine that Germans used in the Second World War (1941-1945).
It’s called the Enigma Machine. The machines were very big, heavy and
expensive. Every day they changed the codes automatically, and this made it
almost impossible for anyone to break the codes. The person sending a message
had one machine, and the person receiving the message had another.
( ) 46. Sam asked David to go to the ________.
A. park B.
house C.
museum D. zoo
( )47. Sam told David to meet him
A. before breakfast B. after school C. after
dinner D. before school
( )48. Codes are used to keep something_________.
A.
new B.
old
C.
secret
D. known
( )49. People will never know the meaning if they can’t
_______ the code.
A. break B.
make C
change
D. write
( )50. The best title of this passage is _______.
A. English Letters B.
Codes C.
Messages D.
Machines
四、短文填空。（共5分，每空1分）
从下面方框中选出5个单词，将它们填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺。（注意：每词限用一次，其中有一词多余）
vegetables; because; going; difficult;
longer; comfortable
It’s the year 2050 now. Life is very different from life in 2007. There are
more people and cars in the world. It’s more
6. for people to find a
job. And it’s also more difficult for people to ride in the streets. Most
people live 7.
because they eat healthier food. Nobody eats meat very often
8. more and more
people know it’s important to have a healthy diet. They eat more 9.
and fruit. They don’t have to work long hours. They have more free time for
sports and 10. for a trip. They can
also surf the Internet. Every family has more than one computer.
五、根据中英文提示完成句子。（共10分，每小题2分）
11. 这些天我妈妈一直在忙于工作。
My mother ______________________________ all the time these days.
12. 这个男孩是如此的贫困，以至于他不得不辍学。
The boy was ______________________________ drop out of school.
13. 知道什么时候与别人握手是非常有必要的（necessary）。
________________________________________ when to shake hands with others.
14. 你昨天晚上八点钟在干什么？____________________
at 8:00 pm yesterday?
15. 帮助父母打扫卫生是个好习惯。____________________
parents do some cleaning.
六口语交际（共10分，每小题2分）
根据上下文的意思补全对话。在方框中选择恰当的句子填入题前括号内。
A. Go down.
B. Which bus shall I take?
C. You’re
welcome.
D. Excuse me.
E. How far is it from here?
( ) A:
16.
Where is Beijing Railway Station?
( ) B:
17.
this street, and turn right at the fourth crossing. Go on walking and then turn
left at the second crossing.
( ) A: 18. ______________
B: About thirty minutes’ walk. I think you’d
better take a bus.
( ) A: 19.
B: The No. 9 Bus.
A: Where shall I get off the bus?
B: You must get off at the third stop from here.
A: Thank you.
( )B: 20. ________________
七阅读与表达（共10分，每小题2分）
阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。
Many people have jobs. They go to work nearly every day. Some people are lucky.
Either they have very interesting jobs or they make a lot of money. Most people
are not so lucky. Either their jobs are not very interesting or they don’t make
much money.
The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult. People take a long time
to learn how to do them. Doctors study for at least six years after finishing
school.
Some young people have interesting and high-pay jobs. Many young players do
their work successfully. Football and tennis stars are usually under 35 years
old. Older people usually can not play these sports very well, They cannot move
fast enough. Golf, however, is a good sport for older people. Many golf players
are quite old, but they can play it successfully.
Most people work until they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire (退休) and have a lot of
free time. Some people never retire though. These people usually have very
interesting jobs. Writers, artists, scientists and actors(演员)usually work until
they die. Their work is their life.
21. Do most people have interesting and high-pay jobs?
____________________________________________________________________
22. Why do some jobs have to be taken a long time to learn?
____________________________________________________________________
23. What sports are young people good at?
____________________________________________________________________
24. Why is golf a good sport for older people?
____________________________________________________________________
25. When do some people who have interesting jobs retire?
____________________________________________________________________
八书面表达（共10分）
现在学生进网吧（get on-line）成风，某班主任下周开班会时将讨论有关问题。假如你是班主任，请根据内容写一篇演讲稿。60~80词。
益处 学会使用现代设备（modern machine）——电脑；
学习更多的知识（knowledge）；
开阔对外部世界的眼界（open up
one’s eyes to the outside world）。
弊端 过于沉迷游戏（spend too much time in
playing games）；
网上交友，通信频繁，学习越来越差。
建议 在校学习时，不上网；
周末或寒暑假时在父母指导下可适当上网。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
［试题答案］
一、单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）
11. D 12. A 13. B 14. C 15.
D 16. B
17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 21.
D 22. C
23. A 24. D 25. B
二、完型填空（共10分，每小题1分）
26. C 27. B 28. C 29.
A 30. D
31. A 32. B 33. A 34.
C 35. D
三、阅读理解（共15分，每小题1分）
A篇 36. A 37.
D 38. B 39. C 40. A
B篇 41.
A 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B
C篇 46.
A 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. B
四、短文填空。（共5分，每空1分）
6. difficult 7. longer 8.
because 9. vegetables 10. going
五、根据中英文提示完成句子。（共10分，每小题2分）
11. has been busy working 12. so poor that he had to
13. It’s very necessary to know 14. What were you doing
15. It’s a good habit to help
六、口语交际（共10分，每小题2分）
16. D 17. A 18. E 19.
B 20. C
七、阅读与表达（共10分，每小题2分）
21. No (,they don’t). 22.
Because they are difficult/hard.
23. Football and tennis. 24. Because
they needn’t move fast.
25. They don’t/never retire. They can work all their lives./Their work is their
life.
八、书面表达（共10分）
. Boys and girls, let’s begin our class meeting. As you know, some students in
our class geton-line very often, even on weekdays. So today we will talk about
computer and Internet.I think the most important machine is computer. Computers
and Internet changed the world alot. They have advantage and disadvantage. On
the one hand, if we learn to use the modern machine and surf the Internet, we
can learn more and more knowledge and information faster and better. They can
help to open up our eyes to the outside world. On the other hand, if we spend
too much time playing computer games, making friends on the line and writing to
each other, we will be worse and worse in our study.
So I want you, my dear students, to be careful with
computers and Internet. You’d better not get on-line on weekdays. On, weekends
and holidays, you can surf the Internet with your parents. Then computers and
Internet will help with your study, not do harm to you.
ze:10.5G ? ot8!???rial;color:#0E4A79'>) can
_________ if we are more careful.
A. prevent B.
preventing C. prevented D. be
prevented
218.Which of the following charities doesn't work for people?
A. UNICEF. B. World Wide Fund for Nature. C. World Vision. D.
ORBIS.
219.—How long________ the film________?
--About ten minutes.
A. does; begin B. has; begun C. is; on D.
has; been on
220.There’s too much noise here. Why don’t we go________?
A. everywhere quiet B. quiet everywhere
C. somewhere quiet D. quiet somewhere
221. He’s never late for school, ________?
A. has he B. is he C. hasn’t he D.
isn’t he
222. It was _______ that a lot of people wanted to watch TV.
A. quite a nice match B. a very nice match
C. a so nice match D. such a nice match
223. He ate most of the bread, so there’s ________ left.
A. little B. a little C.
few D. a few
224. I like swimming and __________.
A. so he likes B. so he is C. so does he D. so
he does
225. _______ of us Chinese people must do something useful to help with
post-disaster reconstruction work (灾后重建工作)of Sichun Province.
A. Every B. None C. Each D.
Everyone
226. –What a clean and tidy room! –It _______ every day.
A. is cleaning B. must clean C. has cleaned D.
is cleaned
227. This kind of book ______ well and all copies _______ in the bookshop.
A. sell; sell B. sells; are sold out
C. is sold; are sold out D. is sold; sell out
228. –You must be here at six tomorrow morning. –Sorry, I _____ be here so
early.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. may D.
can’t
229. Your pen may be on ________ desk.
A. someone’s else B. someone else’s C. else someone’s D.
other’s
230. Good luck ______ you _______ your Chinese.
A. to; with B. with; for C. for; to D.
to; for
参考答案
1-5 CBCAC 6-10 BDBCB 11-15
AABDC 16-20 BBCCB
21-25 DCCBD 26-30 CCDBC 31-35 DACAC 36-40
BDABC
41-45 ABCBD 46-50 CDCDB 51-55 AACAA 56-60
CBDDD
61-65 DCCBC 66-70 DDDBC 71-75 ADCDB 76-80
CBADC
81-85 BCBAD 86-90 CDBDC 91-95 ACABB 96-100AABAD
101-105AADAC 106-110BCDBB 111-115ACCDD 116-120CDBCC
121-125BBBCC 126-130BABAD 131-135DBABB 136-140BCBAD
141-145CDCAA 146-150BAACD 151-155DDCCA 156-160ACDDD
161-165AACAB 166-170CCBDB 171-175BDABB 176-180ADBCD
181-185BCBDB 186-190CDBDB 191-195CBCAC 196-200AAABC
201-205CDADB 206-210CBBCB 211-215BCCCC 216-220BDBDC
221-225BDACC 226-230 DBDBA
n>( )87. You ____ to the
meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.
A. needn't to come B. don't need come C. don't need
coming D. needn't come
( )88. --- Could I take this
seat? --- Yes, you _______.
A. could B.
may C.
must D. need
( )89. We _____ keep the new
traffic law and learn how to protect ourselves.
A. may B.
can C.
should D. need
( )90. --- May I put my bike
here? --- No, you _______. You should put it over there.
A. couldn't B. needn't C.
won't D. mustn't
( )91. --- _______ I ask you
a question? --- Sure. But you _______ wait a minute.
A. May; must B. May; can C. Can;
can D. Must; could
( )92. --- Listen! Helen is
singing in the next room.
--- It _______ be Helen. She has gone to Beijing.
A. can't B.
mustn't C.
may D. should
( )93. Peter _______ come
with us tonight, but I am not very sure.
A. must B.
may C.
can D. will
( )94. --- Must I come at
four o'clock? --- Oh, no, you _______.
A. don't B. mustn't C.
don't have to D. can't
( )95. --- _______ I hand in
my homework now?
--- No, you _______. You _______ hand it in tomorrow.
A. Shall; may not; have
to B. Can; mustn't; need
C. Should; can't; may D. Must;
needn't; can
( )96. --- _______ I visit
Lucy on Sunday, Mum? --- Yes, you _______.
A. Must; can B. May; may C. Need;
need D. May; need
( )97. I think that a new
hospital _______ over there in two years.
A. may build B. can build C. may be
built D. must build
( )98. When he was there, he
_ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every
day. A.
would B.
should C.
could D. might
( )99. Michael _______
become a basketball player, for he's very tall.
A. should B.
can't C.
may D. needn't
( )100. The city cleaners __
repeat their work many times a day during the dust-storm
season. A.
may B.
can C.
might D. have to
Key: 1-5
DCABC
6-10 DBCBC 11-15 ADBBC
16-20 BDCBC
21-25
BDCAB 26-30 BCDCA
31-35 CDBCA 36-40 BABDC
41-45
BDACB 46-50 BCDCA 51-55
DCBDC 56-60 CBDAB
61-65
DBADB 66-70 DABAC 71-75
CDABB 76-80 BCBDA
81-85
ACBDA 86-90 ADBCD 91-95 AABCD
96-100 BCACD
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