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高三英语-2016届高考英语一轮复习定时练习(四)

 月光使者1991 2015-12-20

2015秋高三英语作业(4)

15-16学年牛津高三上学期B9U3测试(江苏)

一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Known as the highest railway in the world, the Qinghai-Tibet railway — or “Heavenly Road” — climbs  5,000 meters above sea level.

A. to   B. by   C. on        D. at

2. Steven Spielberg is very confident about his new movie, saying “It is  to be well received by audience.”

A. due      B. likely        C. bound  D. essential

3. — I’m really looking forward to the match.


— So am I. If only it     raining tonight! A. stops      B. would stop   C. had stopped  D. is to stop

4. In the eyes of some people, the lion  courage and strength, and is considered generally to be good luck.

A. desires     B. exposes      C. deserves  D. symbolizes

5. I was only in Mombasa for an afternoon, and struck me most was the smell of seafood baked by the sun.

A. it    B. that      C. what  D. which

6. Although China has declared war on air pollution, it has a long way to go  it can win the battle.

A. since    B. when     C. as   D. before

7. — Have you had your watch repaired?


— Yes. I’d expected it to cost about $20, but they charged me twice  much. A. as          B. so         C. too          D. very

8. Anyone who wants to buy train tickets in China must provide license or student card.

A. occupation   B. permission   C. motivation  D. identification

9. Health experts warn that beauty tips on the Internet do not work for everyone, and if     in the wrong way, they could actually harm our health.

A. using   B. used C. being used   D. to be used

10. The company produces about 25,000 handmade umbrellas one year,  half go to the international market — mainly in Japan, Europe and the US.

A. of them     B. in them      C. of which      D. in which

11. — Did you go to the concert last night?


— Well, I had meant to. But I  when it began to rain. A. left     B. am leaving   C. had left     D. was leaving

12. Since graduation from the University of Birmingham in the UK, Anna has several jobs. However, she failed almost all the interviews.

A. fallen for    B. applied for   C. made for   D. hoped for

13. Among the major health threats facing Chinese people  second-hand smoke and air pollution.

A. are         B. are there    C. is    D. is there

14. A concentration of high quality medical resources in Beijing has caused thousands of people, mostly from outside the city,  better medical care there daily.

A. seeking     B. sought      C. to seek     D. having sought

15. — I’m playing at a concert tomorrow. I’m really worried about it.


—  So am I. A. Never mind.      B. I’m not surprised. C. Why bother?               D. Don’t mention it.

二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题 1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

On Noah Ark (方舟), things were getting a bit boring. Noah and his animals started organizing games to   16   themselves. But a bird drilled (钻) a hole in the bottom of the ark by accident. As   17   began entering the boat, the hole got bigger and things got a bit   18  .

One by one, different animals tried to fix the hole. They even got competitive about it because everyone wanted to be the animal that had   19   the ark. The beaver (海狸) built a dam over the hole, but even that didn’t   20  . Everyone was scared,

worried that the boat would   21  . That was, until the bee started   22  . The bee explained to everyone how it was that bees   23   worked together, as a   24  , each one doing the job they were best at. On   25   this, all the animals set about working together, each one playing their part by contributing their own special   26  . The birds flapped their wings madly, lifting the boat up a little. The elephants sucked up the water in their trunks and   27   it back into the sea. The   28   animals ran here and there, collecting   29  . By working together, the animals   30   to reduce the amount of water coming into the ark, but they still hadn’t stopped it   31  . Suddenly, a fish swam in through the hole. The animals   32   the little fish to go and summon (召集)   33   to save their boat. He swam off and soon fish after fish arrived at the ark. Even a big whale came, and the whale   34   its great body against the hole. This stopped water entering and gave the animals   35   to close up the hole.

16. A. amuse

17. A. air B. improve B. water C. warn   D. instruct D. noise

D. C. pollution   18. A. interesting

worrying

19. A. filled B. pulled

20. A. stay

21. A. hide B. appear  B. break B. disappointing C. surprising  C. saved   D. made D. work  D. sink

D. fighting

D. almost C. increase    C. leave   22. A. talking B. flying 23. A. sometimes

24. A. team B. school C. arguing   B. always C. line

C. taking

C. secret

C. shot C. probably          D. class D. showing D. food D. led

D. fastest 25. A. reaching B. hearing 26. A. talent B. culture 27. A. hit B. poured 28. A. biggest B. bravest

29. A. information

30. A. needed B. learned

31. A. early

C. kindest   B. money C. materials  D. managed   D. opinions C. promised   B. carefully C. completely  D. quickly

32. A. allowed B. asked

33. A. strength B. notice

34. A. pressed B. stored

35. A. space B. time C. expected   C. help   D. reminded D. courage D. trapped D. pleasure C. covered   C. power

三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

The summer of 2011 has been a great year for sea turtles along the coast of North and South Carolina. The Department of Natural Resources have reported 3,889 nests have been spotted in South Carolina alone, with thousands more in North Carolina.

My sister-in-law is a loggerhead (蠵龟) fan and spends many hours patrolling (巡视) the turtle nests. Many nights, she and her fellow volunteers spend time locating and protecting the nests. Her greatest joy is watching the baby turtles hatch and crawl (爬行) safely to the sea. On their journey, the babies face many obstacles in their path, such as hungry birds or holes dug in the sand. Lights from beach houses also disturb their trip to the sea. It is a known fact that the turtle babies are attracted to light and sometimes go the wrong way. My sister-in-law will actually stand in the shallow water, with a flashlight, to help the baby loggerheads crawl in the right direction.

Adult loggerheads can weigh as much as 400 pounds and have a shell up to 3.5 feet long. The adult female will trek (跋涉) from the ocean about 3 to 6 times per season and deposit her eggs in the sand. She picks a spot, usually near the dunes (沙丘) and digs a hole. Then she deposits 100 to 125 golf ball sized eggs in the sand. Finally she travels back to the ocean, as her job is done.

Besides helping the turtles hatch, the turtle patrols protect the nests with ropes and signs and there is a fine for disturbing sea turtles or their nests. The loggerhead is protected under the US Federal Endangered Species Act. The nesting season usually ends in mid-August, but due to an increase in turtle activity, the season may last until early October. Experts don’t know why there have been more nests this year, but volunteers like to think it has to do with their dedication

to the sea turtles.

36. After hatching, baby turtles are supposed to go to ______ at last.

A. the big sea                   B. bright places

C. shallow waters             D. the dunes

37. According to the author, the adult female turtle ______.

A. lays her eggs on the same spot every year

B. goes ashore at least 12 times a year

C. deposits her eggs near sand dunes in the sea

D. lays her eggs in the sand near sand dunes

38. Why do the volunteers use ropes and signs around the nests?

A. To help the baby turtles hatch quickly.

B. To prevent people disturbing the nests.

C. To help female turtles lay more eggs safely.

D. To stop people from watching the crawling turtles.

39. The underlined word “dedication” has the closest meaning to “______”.

A. donation    B. connection     C. devotion     D. attitude

B

Kristen Thompson smiled when chatting about how her parents sometimes look back to their school days by turning over the pages of the yearbook. The yearbook is filled with memories of the times that shaped many of our lives. But in some parts of the country, it has been thrown away, or is at risk of disappearance. “It’s the only thing from high school that you’ll probably have 20 years from now,” said Thompson, a staff member of the Tallmadge High School, who wasn’t pleased to learn that not many students are buying the school annual (年刊).

Some say it’s the economy; others say it’s because of the popularity of social networks such as Facebook. And then there are the teens who simply don’t have loyalty (忠诚) to their school.

“I’m not getting a yearbook because they are just too expensive,” said Revere High School student Sammy Parks, 15. Many students think the same way, particularly underclassmen (新生).

D. how the yearbook will attract students from social networks

C

Cliffside Manor Apartments are conveniently located (位于) just 15 minutes from Downtown Pittsburgh, Cranberry Township, Greater Pittsburgh International Airport and Robinson Township shopping district. This community (社区) has 1 and 2 bedroom apartments for rent. Pet-free community.


Castle Ridge Luxury Apartment Homes are located in the suburban south hills of Pittsburgh, convenient to I-279 interstate highway, Pittsburgh International Airport, and the public transit (运输) system. 1, 2 & 3 bedroom apartment homes for

rent. Pets are accepted with pet fee.


Alvern Garden Apartments are pleasantly situated in a quiet residential (住宅的) neighborhood in the suburban south hills of Pittsburgh. Close to Keystone Oaks School District and nearby restaurants and minutes to South Hills Village shopping mall. 1, 2 & 3 bedroom apartments for rent.

Cats only with a $250.00 security deposit.


The Pointe at Adams Ridge is located north of Pittsburgh with convenience to I-79 interstate highway, shopping, restaurants & entertainment. 1, 2 & 3 bedroom apartments for rent. Pets are welcome.

44. In which communities are you allowed to keep a pet dog?

A. Cliffside Manor Apartments & Castle Ridge Luxury Apartment Homes.

B. Alvern Garden Apartments & The Pointe at Adams Ridge.

C. Cliffside Manor Apartments & Alvern Garden Apartments.

D. Castle Ridge Luxury Apartment Homes & The Pointe at Adams Ridge.

45. Mr. Parker often travels on business by air and loves body building. Which community can interest him most?

A. Cliffside Manor Apartments.  B. Castle Ridge Luxury Apartment Homes.

C. Alvern Garden Apartments.  D. The Pointe at Adams Ridge.

46. The Smiths prefer to rent in Alvern Garden Apartments rather than the other three probably because ____.

A. they have a school-age child B. they like swimming

C. they want to cook themselves    D. they care much about shopping convenience

47. We can learn from the text that ______.

A. Cliffside Manor Apartments don’t have a parking place

B. Castle Ridge Luxury Apartment Homes offer free laundry services

C. Alvern Garden Apartments aren’t suitable for those who like quietness

D. The Pointe at Adams Ridge provides places for business meetings

D

Winter 2012 will have an extended stay on America’s calendar, according to

today’s annual Groundhog Day (土拨鼠日) forecasting event in Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania.

Each year on February 2nd, people from around the world, including 5,000 in the small town, watch this tongue-twisting small town for a sign from one groundhog that supposedly predicts when that year’s spring will arrive: If it’s a cloudy day outside when the groundhog emerges from its burrow (洞穴), then spring will arrive early that year. However, if it is sunny outside, the groundhog will supposedly be scared by its own shadow, retreating underground for six more weeks of cold weather. The groundhog is called Punxsutawney Phil. He is considered to be the world’s most famous prognosticating (有预测能力的) animal.

Of course, Punxsutawney Phil’s prediction is no more able to guarantee the extended forecast than your local weatherman. ABC News reports that an analysis by the National Climate Data Center found that Phil’s predictions are more often wrong than right.

The holiday began as a German tradition in the 18th century Pennsylvania and became even more of a cultural phenomenon after the 1993 film Groundhog Day starring Bill Murray. Each year, the lovely rodent (啮齿动物) is watched by millions as he emerges from a burrow in the town he is named after. Phil has become so beloved by the town that during the rest of the year, Phil lives in the town library with his “wife” Phyllis. A select group, called the Inner Circle, takes care of Phil year-round and also plans the annual ceremony.

48. If the groundhog goes back to its burrow on a sunny day, people will think       .

A. spring will arrive later

B. winter will end sooner

C. there will be more sunny days in spring

D. there will be fewer days of cold weather

49. What do we know about Punxsutawney Phil’s predictions?

A. They are accurate most of the time.

B. They give more accurate predictions than a weatherman.

C. They are unreliable most of the time.

D. They make people dependent on them too much.

50. Today people attend Groundhog Day to       .

B. see how soon spring will arrive

D. see a famous film   A. learn about a German tradition  C. enjoy the cultural atmosphere


4参考答案:

1-15 ACBDC     DADBC     DBACB

16-35 ABDCD    DABAB  ACDCD   CBCAB 36-50 ADBCD    ABBDB     ADACC

2015秋高三英语作业(4)

15-16学年牛津高三上学期B9U3测试(江苏)

一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Known as the highest railway in the world, the Qinghai-Tibet railway — or “Heavenly Road” — climbs  5,000 meters above sea level.

A. to   B. by   C. on        D. at

2. Steven Spielberg is very confident about his new movie, saying “It is  to be well received by audience.”

A. due      B. likely        C. bound  D. essential

3. — I’m really looking forward to the match.


— So am I. If only it     raining tonight! A. stops      B. would stop   C. had stopped  D. is to stop

4. In the eyes of some people, the lion  courage and strength, and is considered generally to be good luck.

A. desires     B. exposes      C. deserves  D. symbolizes

5. I was only in Mombasa for an afternoon, and struck me most was the smell of seafood baked by the sun.

A. it    B. that      C. what  D. which

6. Although China has declared war on air pollution, it has a long way to go  it can win the battle.

A. since    B. when     C. as   D. before

7. — Have you had your watch repaired?


— Yes. I’d expected it to cost about $20, but they charged me twice  much. A. as          B. so         C. too          D. very

8. Anyone who wants to buy train tickets in China must provide license or student card.

A. occupation   B. permission   C. motivation  D. identification

9. Health experts warn that beauty tips on the Internet do not work for everyone, and if     in the wrong way, they could actually harm our health.

A. using   B. used C. being used   D. to be used

10. The company produces about 25,000 handmade umbrellas one year,  half go to the international market — mainly in Japan, Europe and the US.

A. of them     B. in them      C. of which      D. in which

11. — Did you go to the concert last night?


— Well, I had meant to. But I  when it began to rain. A. left     B. am leaving   C. had left     D. was leaving

12. Since graduation from the University of Birmingham in the UK, Anna has several jobs. However, she failed almost all the interviews.

A. fallen for    B. applied for   C. made for   D. hoped for

13. Among the major health threats facing Chinese people  second-hand smoke and air pollution.

A. are         B. are there    C. is    D. is there

14. A concentration of high quality medical resources in Beijing has caused thousands of people, mostly from outside the city,  better medical care there daily.

A. seeking     B. sought      C. to seek     D. having sought

15. — I’m playing at a concert tomorrow. I’m really worried about it.


—  So am I. A. Never mind.      B. I’m not surprised. C. Why bother?               D. Don’t mention it.

二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题 1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

On Noah Ark (方舟), things were getting a bit boring. Noah and his animals started organizing games to   16   themselves. But a bird drilled (钻) a hole in the bottom of the ark by accident. As   17   began entering the boat, the hole got bigger and things got a bit   18  .

One by one, different animals tried to fix the hole. They even got competitive about it because everyone wanted to be the animal that had   19   the ark. The beaver (海狸) built a dam over the hole, but even that didn’t   20  . Everyone was scared,

worried that the boat would   21  . That was, until the bee started   22  . The bee explained to everyone how it was that bees   23   worked together, as a   24  , each one doing the job they were best at. On   25   this, all the animals set about working together, each one playing their part by contributing their own special   26  . The birds flapped their wings madly, lifting the boat up a little. The elephants sucked up the water in their trunks and   27   it back into the sea. The   28   animals ran here and there, collecting   29  . By working together, the animals   30   to reduce the amount of water coming into the ark, but they still hadn’t stopped it   31  . Suddenly, a fish swam in through the hole. The animals   32   the little fish to go and summon (召集)   33   to save their boat. He swam off and soon fish after fish arrived at the ark. Even a big whale came, and the whale   34   its great body against the hole. This stopped water entering and gave the animals   35   to close up the hole.

16. A. amuse

17. A. air B. improve B. water C. warn   D. instruct D. noise

D. C. pollution   18. A. interesting

worrying

19. A. filled B. pulled

20. A. stay

21. A. hide B. appear  B. break B. disappointing C. surprising  C. saved   D. made D. work  D. sink

D. fighting

D. almost C. increase    C. leave   22. A. talking B. flying 23. A. sometimes

24. A. team B. school C. arguing   B. always C. line

C. taking

C. secret

C. shot C. probably          D. class D. showing D. food D. led

D. fastest 25. A. reaching B. hearing 26. A. talent B. culture 27. A. hit B. poured 28. A. biggest B. bravest

29. A. information

30. A. needed B. learned

31. A. early

C. kindest   B. money C. materials  D. managed   D. opinions C. promised   B. carefully C. completely  D. quickly

32. A. allowed B. asked

33. A. strength B. notice

34. A. pressed B. stored

35. A. space B. time C. expected   C. help   D. reminded D. courage D. trapped D. pleasure C. covered   C. power

三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

The summer of 2011 has been a great year for sea turtles along the coast of North and South Carolina. The Department of Natural Resources have reported 3,889 nests have been spotted in South Carolina alone, with thousands more in North Carolina.

My sister-in-law is a loggerhead (蠵龟) fan and spends many hours patrolling (巡视) the turtle nests. Many nights, she and her fellow volunteers spend time locating and protecting the nests. Her greatest joy is watching the baby turtles hatch and crawl (爬行) safely to the sea. On their journey, the babies face many obstacles in their path, such as hungry birds or holes dug in the sand. Lights from beach houses also disturb their trip to the sea. It is a known fact that the turtle babies are attracted to light and sometimes go the wrong way. My sister-in-law will actually stand in the shallow water, with a flashlight, to help the baby loggerheads crawl in the right direction.

Adult loggerheads can weigh as much as 400 pounds and have a shell up to 3.5 feet long. The adult female will trek (跋涉) from the ocean about 3 to 6 times per season and deposit her eggs in the sand. She picks a spot, usually near the dunes (沙丘) and digs a hole. Then she deposits 100 to 125 golf ball sized eggs in the sand. Finally she travels back to the ocean, as her job is done.

Besides helping the turtles hatch, the turtle patrols protect the nests with ropes and signs and there is a fine for disturbing sea turtles or their nests. The loggerhead is protected under the US Federal Endangered Species Act. The nesting season usually ends in mid-August, but due to an increase in turtle activity, the season may last until early October. Experts don’t know why there have been more nests this year, but volunteers like to think it has to do with their dedication

to the sea turtles.

36. After hatching, baby turtles are supposed to go to ______ at last.

A. the big sea                   B. bright places

C. shallow waters             D. the dunes

37. According to the author, the adult female turtle ______.

A. lays her eggs on the same spot every year

B. goes ashore at least 12 times a year

C. deposits her eggs near sand dunes in the sea

D. lays her eggs in the sand near sand dunes

38. Why do the volunteers use ropes and signs around the nests?

A. To help the baby turtles hatch quickly.

B. To prevent people disturbing the nests.

C. To help female turtles lay more eggs safely.

D. To stop people from watching the crawling turtles.

39. The underlined word “dedication” has the closest meaning to “______”.

A. donation    B. connection     C. devotion     D. attitude

B

Kristen Thompson smiled when chatting about how her parents sometimes look back to their school days by turning over the pages of the yearbook. The yearbook is filled with memories of the times that shaped many of our lives. But in some parts of the country, it has been thrown away, or is at risk of disappearance. “It’s the only thing from high school that you’ll probably have 20 years from now,” said Thompson, a staff member of the Tallmadge High School, who wasn’t pleased to learn that not many students are buying the school annual (年刊).

Some say it’s the economy; others say it’s because of the popularity of social networks such as Facebook. And then there are the teens who simply don’t have loyalty (忠诚) to their school.

“I’m not getting a yearbook because they are just too expensive,” said Revere High School student Sammy Parks, 15. Many students think the same way, particularly underclassmen (新生).

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